Multimodal: The Neural Correlates of Cannabis Use

Sponsor
Yale University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03104257
Collaborator
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (NIH)
37
1
72
0.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine the temporal course of recovery of CB1R availability and neural oscillations, in cannabis-dependent individuals at baseline, following 48 hour confirmed inpatient abstinence and after four weeks confirmed abstinence. This research will also examine associations between CB1R availability, neural oscillations and cognitive function.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

Detailed Description

The purpose of this research study is to determine the temporal course of recovery of CB1R availability and neural oscillations, in cannabis-dependent individuals at baseline, following 48 hour confirmed inpatient abstinence and after four weeks confirmed outpatient abstinence (confirmed by tracking creatinine adjusted urine THC-COOH levels). This research will also examine associations between CB1R availability, neural oscillations and cognitive function using [11-C]OMAR PET imaging and electroencephalography.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
37 participants
Observational Model:
Other
Time Perspective:
Other
Official Title:
The Neural Correlates of Cannabis Use
Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2016
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Cannabis Dependent Subjects

Subjects who are frequent cannabis users

Drug: [11-C]OMAR
The radiotracer, [11-C]OMAR will be administered at no more than 10 micrograms at the beginning of each PET scan.

Healthy Controls

Subjects with no current cannabis use

Drug: [11-C]OMAR
The radiotracer, [11-C]OMAR will be administered at no more than 10 micrograms at the beginning of each PET scan.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. CB1R availability using [11-C]OMAR PET imaging [Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days]

    Change in CB1R availability (e.g. volume distribution).

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Changes in Cognition during withdrawal using a computerized battery [Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days]

    Changes in cognitive functions such as attention, memory, motor functioning, and processing speed.

  2. Changes in brain rhythms measured by Electroencephalography [Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days]

    Changes in electroencephalographic (EEG) brain rhythms related to information processing.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes

Inclusion Criteria: Cannabis Dependent Subjects

  • Current cannabis consumption

  • Willing to abstain from cannabis use for four weeks

Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Controls

  • No current cannabis consumption
Exclusion Criteria:
  • MRI metal exclusions and claustrophobia

  • Education completed is less than 12 years

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Conneticut Mental Health Center New Haven Connecticut United States 06519

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Yale University
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Patrick Skosnik, PhD, Yale University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Patrick D. Skosnik, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03104257
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 1308012514
  • 1R01DA040698-01A1
First Posted:
Apr 7, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Feb 11, 2022
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Keywords provided by Patrick D. Skosnik, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Yale University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Feb 11, 2022