Tacrolimus/Sirolimus/Methotrexate vs Tacrolimus/Methotrexate or Cyclosporine/Mycophenolate Mofetil for GVHD Prophylaxis After Reduced Intensity Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Lymphoma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This trial is comparing whether using a drug called sirolimus for graft versus host disease (GVHD) prevention can decrease the chance of the participant's lymphoma relapsing after transplantation, compared to using a standard GVHD prevention regimen without sirolimus. Since mTOR inhibitors have anti-lymphoma activity, their use after transplantation may lead to a decreased risk of relapse and hence better transplantation outcome.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
-
Because no one knows which of the study options is best, participants will be "randomized" into one of the two possible groups for GVHD prophylaxis: 1) a sirolimus-containing regimen (tacrolimus, sirolimus and methotrexate) or 2) a sirolimus-free regimen (tacrolimus and methotrexate or cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil).
-
Participants will receive a reduced intensity conditioning regimen. This is done to prepare the body for transplantation. This will consist of a combination of drugs (either fludarabine and busulfan or fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and low-dose total body irradiation). The purpose of these drugs is to weaken the immune system and lower the chance of the body rejecting the donated stem cells.
-
Participants will also receive the GVHD prophylaxis regimen that they have been randomized to. These drugs will lower the chance of rejecting the donor cells and lower the chance of developing GVHD.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Sirolimus-Containing Regimen The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. |
Drug: Sirolimus
Taken orally for at least 12 months
Other Names:
Drug: Methotrexate
Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant
Other Names:
Drug: Tacrolimus
Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Sirolimus-Free regimen There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at a dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at a dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting on day 3. |
Drug: Methotrexate
Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant
Other Names:
Drug: Tacrolimus
Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months
Other Names:
Drug: Cyclosporine
Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months
Other Names:
Drug: MMF
Taken orally for about 2 months
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To Compare 2-year Overall Survival of Patients With Lymphoma Undergoing RIC SCT Between Those Receiving Tacrolimus/Sirolimus/Methotrexate and Those Receiving Tacrolimus/Methotrexate or Cyclosporine/Mycophenolate Mofetil [2 years]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To Compare 2-year Progression-free Survival Between the Two Treatment Arms [2 years]
- To Compare the 2-year Cumulative Incidences of Disease Progression and of Non-relapse Mortality Between the Two Treatment Arms [2 years]
- To Compare the 180-day Cumulative Incidence of Grades II-IV and Grades III-IV Acute GVHD Between the Two Treatment Arms [6 months]
- To Compare the 2-year Cumulative Incidence of Chronic GVHD Between the Two Treatment Arms. [2 years]
- To Compare the 2-year of Overall Survival, Progression-free Survival, Cumulative Incidences of Progression and Non-relapse Mortality Between the Treatment Arms for Each Histology Studied. [2 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patients will be eligible if their primary indication for transplantation is among the following: Indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL); Aggressive B-Cell NHL; T-cell NHL; or Hodgkin Lymphoma.
-
Patients must have one of the following combinations of disease status and disease histology at the time of enrollment: 1) Patients may be transplanted as part of first-line therapy if they have one of the following histologies: CLL with adverse cytogenetics, MCL or, T-cell NHL. 2) Patients may be transplanted as part of treatment for relapsed or refractory disease without a prior autologous transplantation of they have one of the following histologies: Indolent NHL (including CLL/SLL), MCL or T-cell NHL. 3) Patients may be transplanted as part of treatment for disease that has relapsed or progressed after autologous transplantation if they have any of the histologies listed above. Patients may also be enrolled without a prior autologous transplantation if they have a contraindication to autologous transplantation, in the opinion of the treating clinician. 4) There is no minimal or maximal time interval from the patient's last anti-lymphoma therapy and the time of transplantation.
-
18-72 years of age
-
Matched related or matched unrelated donor
-
Donor willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meeting institutional criteria for stem cell donation. The donor must be medically eligible to donate stem cells according to individual transplant center criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients with Burkitt lymphoma or DLBCL with a c-myc rearrangement
-
Karnofsky performance status of less than 70% at the time of registration
-
Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation (note that prior autologous stem cell transplantation is allowed)
-
Uncontrolled infection
-
Serum creatinine 2.0mg/dl or greater
-
Total bilirubin 2.0mg/dl or greater (unless related to hemolysis or Gilbert's syndrome)
-
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 3 times or greater than the institutional upper limit of normal
-
Left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
-
Cholesterol > 500mg/dl or triglycerides > 500 mg/dl despite appropriate treatment
-
Seropositivity for HIV
-
Pregnancy or breast-feeding (effective contraception must be used during therapy and for at least 6 months after the end of immunosuppressive agents)
-
Prior history of allergy to sirolimus, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, methotrexate or MMF
-
Concomitant treatment with another investigational drug (unless cleared by study chair)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Emory University Hospital | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
2 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
3 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
4 | University of Minnesota | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55454 |
5 | Ohio State University | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Philippe Armand, MD, PhD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 09-073
- CA142106
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 66 | 73 |
COMPLETED | 65 | 73 |
NOT COMPLETED | 1 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 66 | 73 | 139 |
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ] | |||
Median (Full Range) [years] |
58
|
57
|
57
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
24
36.4%
|
29
39.7%
|
53
38.1%
|
Male |
42
63.6%
|
44
60.3%
|
86
61.9%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |||
United States |
66
100%
|
73
100%
|
139
100%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | To Compare 2-year Overall Survival of Patients With Lymphoma Undergoing RIC SCT Between Those Receiving Tacrolimus/Sirolimus/Methotrexate and Those Receiving Tacrolimus/Methotrexate or Cyclosporine/Mycophenolate Mofetil |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Measure Participants | 66 | 73 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
70
106.1%
|
68
93.2%
|
Title | To Compare 2-year Progression-free Survival Between the Two Treatment Arms |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Measure Participants | 66 | 73 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
61
92.4%
|
58
79.5%
|
Title | To Compare the 2-year Cumulative Incidences of Disease Progression and of Non-relapse Mortality Between the Two Treatment Arms |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Measure Participants | 66 | 73 |
Cumulative incidence of relapse/progression |
26
39.4%
|
30
41.1%
|
Non-relapse mortality |
14
21.2%
|
12
16.4%
|
Title | To Compare the 180-day Cumulative Incidence of Grades II-IV and Grades III-IV Acute GVHD Between the Two Treatment Arms |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 6 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Measure Participants | 66 | 73 |
Grade II-IV aGVHD |
9
13.6%
|
25
34.2%
|
Grade III-IV aGVHD |
3
4.5%
|
4
5.5%
|
Title | To Compare the 2-year Cumulative Incidence of Chronic GVHD Between the Two Treatment Arms. |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months |
Measure Participants | 66 | 73 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
59
89.4%
|
63
86.3%
|
Title | To Compare the 2-year of Overall Survival, Progression-free Survival, Cumulative Incidences of Progression and Non-relapse Mortality Between the Treatment Arms for Each Histology Studied. |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 2 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Given the small number of patients within each group, we considered indolent histologies (indolent B-cell NHL, CLL and HL) together in one group (indolent group), and aggressive histologies (aggressive B-cell NHL, MCL, and T-cell NHL) in another (aggressive group). |
Arm/Group Title | Indolent Group: Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Indolent Group: Sirolimus-Free Regimen | Aggressive Group: Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Aggressive Group: Sirolimus-Free Regimen |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Indolent group:indolent B-cell NHL, CLL and HL histologies The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3.Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2.Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6.Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant | Indolent group: indolent B-cell NHL, CLL and HL histologies There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Taken orally for about 2 months. | Aggressive group: aggressive B-cell NHL, MCL, and T-cell NHL histologies The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3.Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2.Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6.Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant | Aggressive group: aggressive B-cell NHL, MCL, and T-cell NHL histologies There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Taken orally for about 2 months. |
Measure Participants | 38 | 40 | 28 | 33 |
Overall Survival |
82
124.2%
|
63
86.3%
|
54
38.8%
|
76
NaN
|
Progression Free Survival |
71
107.6%
|
53
72.6%
|
46
33.1%
|
64
NaN
|
Cumulative Incidence of Progression |
21
31.8%
|
33
45.2%
|
32
23%
|
27
NaN
|
Non-relapse mortality |
8
12.1%
|
15
20.5%
|
21
15.1%
|
9
NaN
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Participating investigators will assess the occurrence of AEs and SAEs at all participant evaluation time points during the study. The study defined follow up period is 2 years. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All AEs grades 3-5 and SAEs whether reported by participant, discovered during questioning, directly observed, or detected by physical examination, laboratory test, etc, will be recorded in participant's medical record and appropriate study-specific forms Only events reported in >1 patient on at least one of the arms are listed in Other AE table | |||
Arm/Group Title | Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen | ||
Arm/Group Description | The Sirolimus containing arm will consist of the following drugs: Experimental Arm: tacrolimus + sirolimus + low-dose methotrexate Tacrolimus: Administered orally at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Sirolimus:Given as a loading oral dose of 12 mg on day -3, then as a daily maintenance dose of 4 mg starting on day -2. Methotrexate: Administered by intravenous bolus infusion, per institutional standard, at a dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. Sirolimus: Taken orally for at least 12 months Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months | There are two choices for the Sirolimus free arm: Control Arm 1: tacrolimus + methotrexate Tacrolimus:Administered orally at dose of 0.05 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. Methotrexate:Administered by intravenous bolus infusion at dose of 5 mg/m2 on days +1, +3 and +6. For patients receiving stem cells from unrelated donors, an additional dose will be given on day +11. Control Arm 2: cyclosporine + MMF Cyclosporine: administered orally at dose of 6 mg/kg based on ABW bid starting on day -3. MMF:administered at dose of 3gm daily orally (or intravenously if the patient cannot tolerate oral administration) divided in 2 or 3 doses (bid or tid) depending on physician preference starting day 3. Methotrexate: Given intravenously on the first, third and sixth day after transplant Tacrolimus: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months Cyclosporine: Taken orally or given intravenously for at least 6 months MMF: Taken orally for about 2 months | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 15/66 (22.7%) | 15/73 (20.5%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Hemolysis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Thrombotic Microangiopathy | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Pericardial Effusion | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Heart Failure | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Supraventricular and Nodal Arrhythmia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Ascites | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Obstuction--GI, small bowel | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
General disorders | ||||
Edema | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Multi-organ failure | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Liver failure | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Immune system disorders | ||||
GVHD | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4 |
Other- Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Infection | 8/66 (12.1%) | 11 | 6/73 (8.2%) | 6 |
Investigations | ||||
Leukopenia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Thrombocytopenia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Fracture | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Other: Relapse/Progressive disease | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 3/73 (4.1%) | 3 |
Treatment Related Secondary Malignancy | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Encephalopathy | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Seizure | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Altered mental status | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Memory impairment | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Hemorrhage, CNS (cerebrovascular) | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Confusion | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Acute Kidney Injury/Renal Failure | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Aspiration | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Dyspnea | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Hypoxia | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Other--Respiratory failure/lung injury | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Pulmonary hemorrhage | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Other--Stroke | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Pulmonary embolism | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Sirolimus-Containing Regimen | Sirolimus-Free Regimen | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 41/66 (62.1%) | 54/73 (74%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Neutropenia | 12/66 (18.2%) | 12 | 16/73 (21.9%) | 16 |
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardiac | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 7/73 (9.6%) | 7 |
Hypotension | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Eye disorders | ||||
Cataract | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Anorexia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Diarrhea | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4 |
Stomatitis/mucositis | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4 |
Nausea/vomiting | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Abdominal pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 5/73 (6.8%) | 5 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Hepatic | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 15/73 (20.5%) | 15 |
Immune system disorders | ||||
Allergic Reaction | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Infection | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 17/73 (23.3%) | 17 |
Investigations | ||||
Thrombocytopenia | 11/66 (16.7%) | 11 | 14/73 (19.2%) | 14 |
Leukopenia | 6/66 (9.1%) | 6 | 8/73 (11%) | 8 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Hyperlipidemia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Hyperglycemia | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 3/73 (4.1%) | 3 |
Dehydration | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Hyponatremia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/73 (2.7%) | 2 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Weakness | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Confusion/psychosis/encephalopathy | 8/66 (12.1%) | 8 | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4 |
Neuropathy | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 0/73 (0%) | 0 |
Pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 8/73 (11%) | 8 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
TMA/renal failure/hemolysis | 12/66 (18.2%) | 12 | 6/73 (8.2%) | 6 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Respiratory | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 10/73 (13.7%) | 10 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Rash | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/73 (5.5%) | 4 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hematoma | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 1/73 (1.4%) | 1 |
Thrombosis | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 8/73 (11%) | 8 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Philippe Armand, MD, PhD |
---|---|
Organization | Dana Farber Cancer Institute |
Phone | 617-632-2305 |
parmand@partners.org |
- 09-073
- CA142106