PROSPER: Safety and Efficacy Study of Enzalutamide in Patients With Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Sponsor
Pfizer (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT02003924
Collaborator
Astellas Pharma Inc (Industry), Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc. (Industry)
1,401
397
2
121.9
3.5
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of enzalutamide in patients with non metastatic prostate cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1401 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
PROSPER: A MULTINATIONAL, PHASE 3, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, EFFICACY AND SAFETY STUDY OF ENZALUTAMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NONMETASTATIC CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 31, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 28, 2017
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 29, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Sham Comparator: Placebo

Sugar pill manufactured to mimic enzalutamide 40 mg capsule

Drug: Placebo
Sugar pill to mimic enzalutamide

Experimental: Enzalutamide

160 mg by mouth once daily

Drug: Enzalutamide
160 mg by mouth once daily
Other Names:
  • MDV3100
  • Xtandi
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Metastasis Free Survival (MFS) [From randomization until radiographic progression at any time, or death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation, whichever occurred first (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      MFS:time from randomization to first date of radiographic progression (RP) (by Blinded independent central radiology review [BICR]) at any time or death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation without evidence of RP.RP for bone disease:appearance of 1 or more metastatic lesions on bone scan.RP for soft tissue disease:per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors,[RECIST 1.1])-at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions,taking as reference the smallest sum on study (includes the baseline sum if smallest on study).Participants who did not have MFS event at the time of analysis data cut-off (28 June 2017) were censored at date of last assessment showing no objective evidence of RP prior to skeletal-related event or two or more consecutive missed tumor assessments. Participants who were randomized but later confirmed to have metastatic disease before randomization were censored on date of randomization. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression [From randomization until first PSA progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Time to PSA progression was defined as the time from randomization to the date of first PSA value demonstrating progression, which was subsequently confirmed. For participants with PSA decline at Week 17, PSA progression was defined according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 (PCWG2) guidelines as the date that a 25% or greater increase and an absolute increase of 2 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline by Week 17) was documented, which was confirmed by a second consecutive value obtained at least 3 weeks or later. Participants without confirmed PSA progression at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last PSA assessment before the analysis data cut-off date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    2. Time to First Use of New Antineoplastic Therapy [From randomization until first use of new antineoplastic therapy(until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy was defined as the time from randomization to first use of new antineoplastic for prostate cancer. Participants not starting treatment with a new antineoplastic therapy at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    3. Overall Survival [From randomization until death (up to a maximum of 68.8 months)]

      Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to death from any cause. For participants who were alive at the time of the analysis data cutoff, OS time was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive or analysis data cutoff date, whichever was earlier. Participants with no post baseline survival information were censored on the date of randomization. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    4. Time to Pain Progression [From randomization until onset of pain progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Pain was assessed using the score from the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) question 3: "Please rate your pain by marking the box beside the number that best describes your pain at its worst in the last 24 hours." Time to this event was defined as the time from randomization to onset of pain progression, where pain progression was defined as a 2-point or more increase from baseline in the question 3 score. Participants without observed pain progression at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last pain assessment for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    5. Time to First Use of Cytotoxic Chemotherapy [From randomization up to the first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Time to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy was defined as the time from randomization to the first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    6. Chemotherapy-Free Disease Specific Survival [From randomization up to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to prostate cancer (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Chemotherapy-free disease-specific survival was defined as the time from randomization to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to prostate cancer as assessed by the investigator. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy or not known to have died due to prostate cancer at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    7. Chemotherapy-Free Survival [From randomization up to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to any cause (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Chemotherapy-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to any cause. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy or not known to have died at the time of analysis were censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.

    8. Percentage of Participants With Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response [From randomization until first PSA progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      PSA response was calculated at each visit as a decline from baseline in PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with thresholds at 50% and 90%. Additionally, PSA response was assessed as a decline to undetectable levels, where undetectable level was defined as below the limit of quantification of the centrally assessed PSA results (the lower limit of quantification was 0.02 ng/mL). PSA response was confirmed by a second consecutive value at least 3 weeks later.

    9. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The FACT-P questionnaire is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess prostate-related symptoms. Each item was rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which ranged from 0 to 156 where higher scores represented better quality of life.

    10. Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Mobility Domain Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the mobility questionnaire are reported.

    11. Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Self-Care Domain Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the self-care questionnaire are reported.

    12. Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Usual Activities Domain Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the usual activities questionnaire are reported.

    13. Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Pain/Discomfort Domain Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the pain/discomfort questionnaire are reported.

    14. Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Anxiety/ Depression Domain Score [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the anxiety/depression questionnaire are reported.

    15. European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Status Visual Analog Score (VAS) [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D-5L-VAS records participant's self-rated health on a vertical VAS that allows them to indicate their health state that can range from 0 (worst imaginable) to 100 (best imaginable), higher scores indicating a better health state.

    16. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 31 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 31 are reported. Question 31 was following: "Have you had to urinate frequently during the day?"

    17. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 32 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 32 are reported. Question 32 was following: "Have you had to urinate frequently at night?"

    18. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 33 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 33 are reported. Question 33 was following: "When you felt the urge to pass urine, did you have to hurry to get to the toilet?"

    19. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 34 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 34 are reported. Question 34 was following: "Was it difficult for you to get enough sleep, because you needed to get up frequently at night to urinate?"

    20. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 35 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 35 are reported. Question 35 was following: "Have you had difficulty going out of the house because you needed to be close to a toilet?"

    21. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 36 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 36 are reported. Question 36 was following: "Have you had any unintentional release (leakage) of urine?"

    22. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 37 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 37 are reported. Question 37 was following: "Did you have pain when you urinated?"

    23. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 38 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 38 are reported. Question 38 was following: "Has wearing an incontinence aid been a problem for you?". This question was answered by only those participants who wore incontinence aid.

    24. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 39 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 39 are reported. Question 39 was following: "Have your daily activities been limited by your urinary problems?"

    25. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 40 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 40 are reported. Question 40 was following: "Have your daily activities been limited by your bowel problems?"

    26. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 41 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 41 are reported. Question 41 was following: "Have you had any unintentional release (leakage) of stools?"

    27. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 42 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 42 are reported. Question 42 was following: "Have you had blood in your stools?"

    28. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 43 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 43 are reported. Question 43 was following: "Did you have a bloated feeling in your abdomen?"

    29. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 44 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 44 are reported. Question 44 was following: "Did you have hot flushes?"

    30. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 45 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 45 are reported. Question 45 was following: "Have you had sore or enlarged nipples or breasts?"

    31. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 46 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 46 are reported. Question 46 was following: "Have you had swelling in your legs or ankles?"

    32. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 47 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 47 are reported. Question 47 was following: "Has weight loss been a problem for you?"

    33. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 48 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 48 are reported. Question 48 was following: "Has weight gain been a problem for you?"

    34. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 49 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 49 are reported. Question 49 was following: "Have you felt less masculine as a result of your illness or treatment?"

    35. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 50 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 50 are reported. Question 50 was following: "To what extent were you interested in sex?"

    36. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 51 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 51 are reported. Question 51 was following: "To what extent were you sexually active (with or without intercourse)?"

    37. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 52 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 52 are reported. Question 52 was following: "To what extent was sex enjoyable for you?"

    38. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 53 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 53 are reported. Question 53 was following: "Did you have difficulty getting or maintaining an erection?"

    39. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 54 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 54 are reported. Question 54 was following: "Did you have ejaculation problems (e.g, dry ejaculation)?"

    40. Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 55 [Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177]

      The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 55 are reported. Question 55 was following: "Have you felt uncomfortable about being sexually intimate?"

    41. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as an AE that occurred from the date and time of the first dose of study drug through the date of last dose +30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first). AEs included both non-serious adverse events (AEs) and SAEs.

    42. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 3, Based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) for AEs (CTCAE), Version 4.0 [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. As per NCI CTCAE, Grade 3 events =medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, unacceptable or intolerable events, significantly interrupting usual daily activity, require systemic drug therapy/other treatment, Grade 4 events =participant to be in imminent danger of death. Grade 5 events =death. A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as an AE that occurred from the date and time of the first dose of study drug through the date of last dose +30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first).Number of participants with AEs of any of the Grade 3 or above (Grade 4, 5) were reported.

    43. Number of Participants With Discontinuations From Study Treatment Due to Adverse Events (AEs) [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both non-serious adverse events (AEs) and SAEs.

    44. Number of Participants With Increase of 2 or More National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) Toxicity Grades Above Baseline - Hematology [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Hematology parameters: Haemoglobin (grams per liter [g/L]); leukocytes (log 10 raised to power 9 per liter [10*9/L]); lymphocytes (log 10 raised to power 6 per liter [10*6/L]); neutrophils (log 10 raised to power 6 per liter [10*6/L]); platelets (log 10 raised to power 9 per litre [10*9/L]).

    45. Number of Participants With Increase of 2 or More National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) Toxicity Grades Above Baseline - Chemistry [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Chemistry parameters: Alanine aminotransferase (units per liter [U/L]); albumin (g/L); alkaline phosphatase (U/L); bilirubin (micromoles per liter [umol/L]); calcium (millimoles per liter [mmol/L]); creatine kinase (U/L); creatinine (umol/L); glucose, magnesium, phosphate, potassium, sodium (mmol/L).

    46. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs [From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)]

      Vital signs included Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) and heart rate.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine differentiation, signet cell, or small cell features;

    • Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist/antagonist or prior bilateral orchiectomy (medical or surgical castration);

    • Testosterone ≤ 50 ng/dL (≤ 1.73 nmol/L) at screening;

    • Progressive disease on androgen deprivation therapy at enrollment;

    • PSA and the screening PSA assessed by the central laboratory (central PSA) should be ≥ 2 µg/L (2 ng/mL:

    • PSA doubling time ≤ 10 months;

    • No prior or present evidence of metastatic disease;

    • Asymptomatic prostate cancer;

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;

    • Estimated life expectancy ≥ 12 months.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy;

    • Use of hormonal therapy or biologic therapy for prostate cancer (other than approved bone targeting agents and GnRH agonist/antagonist therapy) or use of an investigational agent within 4 weeks of randomization;

    • Known or suspected brain metastasis or active leptomeningeal disease;

    • History of another invasive cancer within 3 years of randomization;

    • Absolute neutrophil count < 1000/μL, platelet count < 100,000/μL, or hemoglobin < 10 g/dL (6.2 mmol/L) at screening;

    • Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal;

    • Creatinine > 2 mg/dL (177 µmol/L) at screening;

    • Albumin < 3.0 g/dL (30 g/L) at screening;

    • History of seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure;

    • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease;

    • Gastrointestinal disorder affecting absorption;

    • Major surgery within 4 weeks of randomization;

    • Hypersensitivity reaction to the active pharmaceutical ingredient or any of the capsule components, including Labrasol, butylated hydroxyanisole, and butylated hydroxytoluene;

    • Any concurrent disease, infection, or comorbid condition that interferes with the ability of the patient to participate in the trial, which places the patient at undue risk, or complicates the interpretation of data, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Urological Associates of Southern Arizona, PC Tucson Arizona United States 85741
    2 Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90095
    3 UCLA Clark Urology Center Los Angeles California United States 90095
    4 University of California, Irvine Medical Center Orange California United States 92868
    5 Urology Associates of San Luis Obispo, a Medical Group, Inc San Luis Obispo California United States 93405
    6 Urology Associates, P.C. Englewood Colorado United States 80113
    7 c/o Lynn Buchwalder New Haven Connecticut United States 06510
    8 C/O Thomas Ferencz, RPh, BCOP, Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven New Haven Connecticut United States 06510
    9 Smilow Cancer Center at Yale New Haven-Hospital New Haven Connecticut United States 06510
    10 Yale New Haven Hospital New Haven Connecticut United States 06510
    11 Yale University School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut United States 06520
    12 Lakeland Regional Cancer Center Lakeland Florida United States 33805
    13 Urology of Indiana, LLC Carmel Indiana United States 46032
    14 First Urology, PSC Jeffersonville Indiana United States 47130
    15 IU Health Arnett Cancer Care Lafayette Indiana United States 47904
    16 Kansas City Urology Care, PA Overland Park Kansas United States 66211-1231
    17 GU Research Network/ Wichita Urology Group Wichita Kansas United States 67226
    18 Chesapeake Urology Research Associates Baltimore Maryland United States 21237
    19 University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48109
    20 Michigan Institute of Urology Troy Michigan United States 48084
    21 GU Research Network Omaha Nebraska United States 68130
    22 Brooklyn Urology Research Group Brooklyn New York United States 11201
    23 Premier Medical Group of the Hudson Valley Newburgh New York United States 12550
    24 Duke University Medical Center Cary North Carolina United States 27518
    25 Carolina Urology Partners, PLLC Charlotte North Carolina United States 28277
    26 Carolina Urology Partners, PLLC Gastonia North Carolina United States 28054
    27 Gaston Medical Associates Gastonia North Carolina United States 28054
    28 Carolina Urology Partners, PLLC Huntersville North Carolina United States 28078
    29 Duke Women's Cancer Care Raleigh Raleigh North Carolina United States 27607
    30 Clinical Research Solutions Middleburg Heights Ohio United States 44130
    31 Oregon Urology Institute Springfield Oregon United States 97477
    32 Lancaster Urology Lancaster Pennsylvania United States 17604
    33 Carolina Urologic Research Center Myrtle Beach South Carolina United States 29572
    34 Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Dept. of Urologic Surgery Nashville Tennessee United States 37232
    35 Vanderbilt University Medical Center, The Urologic Clinic Nashville Tennessee United States 37232
    36 Urology San Antonio San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    37 Urology of Virginia, PLLC Virginia Beach Virginia United States 23462
    38 COIBA(Centro de Oncologia e Investigacion Buenos Aires) Berazategui Buenos Aires Argentina B1884BBF
    39 Centro Medico Austral(OMI) Caba Buenos Aires Argentina C1019ABS
    40 Centro de Urologia Caba Buenos Aires Argentina C1120AAT
    41 Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires Caba Buenos Aires Argentina C1199BB
    42 Sanatorio Parque Rosario Santa FE Argentina CP2000
    43 Instituto De Oncologia De Rosario Rosario Santa FE Argentina S200KZE
    44 Clinica Universidad Reina Fabiola Cordoba Argentina X5004HFP
    45 Hospital Privado Centro Medico de Cordoba Cordoba Argentina X5016KEH
    46 Centro Oncologico Riojano Integral (CORI) La Rioja Argentina F5300C0E
    47 The Canberra Hospital Garran Australian Capital Territory Australia 2605
    48 Border Medical Oncology Research Unit Albury New South Wales Australia 2640
    49 The Border Cancer Hospital Dispensary Albury New South Wales Australia 2640
    50 The Border Cancer Hospital Albury New South Wales Australia 2640
    51 Sydney cancer centre Concord New South Wales Australia 2139
    52 Epic pharmacy Lismore New South Wales Australia 2480
    53 North Coast Cancer Institute Lismore New South Wales Australia 2480
    54 Macquarie University Hospital North Ryde New South Wales Australia 2109
    55 Macquarie University North Ryde New South Wales Australia 2109
    56 Epic Pharmacy Port Macquarie base hospital Port Macquarie New South Wales Australia 2444
    57 Mid North Coast Cancer Institute Port Macquarie New South Wales Australia 2444
    58 Royal North Shore Hospital St Leonards New South Wales Australia 2065
    59 The Tweed Hospital Tweed Heads New South Wales Australia 2485
    60 Australian Clinical Trials Wahroonga New South Wales Australia 2076
    61 Sydney Adventist Hospital Wahroonga New South Wales Australia 2076
    62 Calvary Mater Newcastle Waratah New South Wales Australia 2298
    63 Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia 2145
    64 Icon Cancer Care Wesley Auchenflower Queensland Australia 4066
    65 River City Pharmacy - APHS Auchenflower Queensland Australia 4066
    66 Icon Cancer Care Chermside Chermside Queensland Australia 4032
    67 Icon Cancer Care South Brisbane South Brisbane Queensland Australia 4101
    68 Integrated Clinical Oncology Network (ICON) South Brisbane Queensland Australia 4101
    69 Icon Cancer Care Southport Southport Queensland Australia 4215
    70 Tasman Oncology Research Pty Ltd Southport Queensland Australia 4215
    71 Princess Alexandra Hospital Woolloongabba Queensland Australia 4102
    72 Adelaide Cancer Centre Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    73 Ashford Cancer Centre Research Kurralta park South Australia Australia 5037
    74 Cancer Care SA Pty Ltd Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    75 Tenpharm Pty Ltd trading as EPIC Pharmacy Tennyson Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    76 Box Hill Hospital (Eastern health) Box Hill Victoria Australia 3128
    77 Eastern Clinical Research Unit (Eastern Health) Box Hill Victoria Australia 3128
    78 Cabrini Hospital Brighton Brighton Victoria Australia 3186
    79 Monash Medical Centre Clayton Victoria Australia 3168
    80 Austin Health, Austin Hospital Heidelberg Victoria Australia 3084
    81 Cabrini Hospital Malvern Malvern Victoria Australia 3144
    82 Cabrini Hospital- Education and Research Precinct Malvern Victoria Australia 3144
    83 Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Melbourne Victoria Australia 3000
    84 Sunshine Hospital St Albans Victoria Australia 3021
    85 Krankenhaus Barmherzige Schwestern Linz, Abteilung Radiologie Linz Upper Austria Austria 4010
    86 Krankenhaus Barmherzige Schwestern Linz, Abteilung Urologie Linz Upper Austria Austria 4010
    87 St. Vincent's Hospital, PET - CT Center Linz Upper Austria Austria 4010
    88 Isotopix, Ambulatorium fuer Nuklearmedizin Vienna Austria 1090
    89 Medizinische Universitaet Wien, Universitaetsklinik fuer Innere Medizin I Vienna Austria 1090
    90 Diagnosezentrum Meidling GesmbH Vienna Austria 1120
    91 Algemeen Ziekenhuis Groeninge Kortrijk West-vlaanderen Belgium 8500
    92 Clinique Universitaire de Bruxelles Hopital Erasme Bruxelles Belgium 1070
    93 Vzw Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares Gent Belgium 9000
    94 Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven Leuven Belgium 3000
    95 Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege, Site du Sart-Tilman Liege Belgium 4000
    96 Hospital Sao Rafael Salvador Bahia Brazil 41253-190
    97 Liga Paranaense de Combate ao cancer / Hospital Erasto Gaertner Curitiba Parana Brazil 81520-060
    98 Associacao Hospital de Caridade de Ijui Ijui RIO Grande DO SUL Brazil 98700-000
    99 Hospital da Cidade de Passo Fundo Passo Fundo RIO Grande DO SUL Brazil 99010-260
    100 Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre Porto Alegre RIO Grande DO SUL Brazil 90035-903
    101 CLINIONCO - Clinica de Oncologia de Porto Alegre Ltda. Porto Alegre RIO Grande DO SUL Brazil 90430-090
    102 Hospital Sao Lucas da PUCRS Porto Alegre RIO Grande DO SUL Brazil 90610-000
    103 Instituto D'or de Pesquisa e Ensino Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil 22.281-100
    104 Hospital Amaral Carvalho - Fundacao Dr. Amaral Carvalho Jau SAO Paulo Brazil 17210-080
    105 Fundacao Dr. Amaral Carvalho Jau SAO Paulo Brazil 17210-120
    106 Fundacao Dr.Amaral Carvalho Jau SAO Paulo Brazil 17210-120
    107 Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein Sao Paulp SAO Paulo Brazil 05652-900
    108 Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas da UNICAMP Campinas SP Brazil 13083-970
    109 Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas em Hematologia e Oncologia (CEPHO) Santo Andre SP Brazil 09060-650
    110 IAMSPE-Inst. de Assist. ao Servidor Publico Estadual Sao Paulo SP Brazil 04039-901
    111 Hospital Universitario Pedro Ernesto - UERJ Rio de Janeiro Brazil 20551-030
    112 Oncologia Rede D'Or Rio de Janeiro Brazil 22271-110
    113 Tom Baker Cancer Centre Calgary Alberta Canada T2N 4N2
    114 Cross Cancer Institute Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 1Z2
    115 Vancouver Prostate Centre Vancouver British Columbia Canada V5Z 1M9
    116 Manitoba Prostate Centre CancerCare Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3E 0V9
    117 NS Health Authority, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre Halifax Nova Scotia Canada B3H 2Y9
    118 The Male/Female Health and Research Centre Barrie Ontario Canada L4M 7G1
    119 McMaster Institute of Urology @ St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Hamilton Ontario Canada L8N 4A6
    120 Urology Associates / Urologic Medical Research Kitchener Ontario Canada N2N 2B9
    121 London Regional Cancer Program - Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre(LHSC) London Ontario Canada N6A 4L6
    122 Urology Reasearch - Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre(LHSC) London Ontario Canada N6A 5W9
    123 SunnyBrook Health Sciences Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M4N 3M5
    124 University Health Network- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M5G2M9
    125 Urology South Shore Research Greenfield Park Quebec Canada J4V 2H3
    126 Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal Montreal Quebec Canada H2X 3E4
    127 McGill University Health Centre Montreal Quebec Canada H4A 3J1
    128 CHU de Quebec Quebec Canada G1R 2J6
    129 Fundacion Arturo Lopez Perez Santiago Chile 7500836
    130 Centro de Investigaciones Clinicas Vina del Mar Santiago Chile 7630370
    131 Instituto Clinico Oncologico del Sur (ICOS) Temuco Chile 4810469
    132 Instituto Oncologico Ltda. Vina del Mar Chile 2540364
    133 Centro de Investigaciones Clinicas Vina del Mar Chile 2540488
    134 Peking University First Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100034
    135 Beijing Cancer Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100142
    136 Peking University Third Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100191
    137 Beijing Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100730
    138 Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing Beijing China 100730
    139 Chongqing Cancer Hospital Chongqing Chongqing China 400030
    140 The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou Guangdong China 510120
    141 Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei China 430030
    142 Office of Hongqian Guo Nanjing Jiangsu China 210008
    143 Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Nanjing Jiangsu China 210009
    144 Jiangsu Province Hospital Nanjing Jiangsu China 210029
    145 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu China 215004
    146 Wuxi People's Hospital Wuxi Jiangsu China 214023
    147 Qingdao Municipal Hospital (East Hospital) Qingdao Shandong China 266071
    148 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai Shanghai China 200032
    149 Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai Shanghai China 200040
    150 Shanghai First People's Hospital Shanghai Shanghai China 200080
    151 Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai Shanghai China 200092
    152 Shanghai Changhai Hospital Shanghai Shanghai China 200433
    153 The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shanxi China 710061
    154 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou Zhejiang China 310009
    155 The First Affiliated Hosptial of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang China 325000
    156 UNIMED Medical Institute Limited Hong Kong China
    157 The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University Tianjin China 300211
    158 Rigshospitalet 7521 Copenhagen Norrebro Denmark 2200
    159 Copenhagen Prostate Cancer Center Copenhagen N Denmark 2200
    160 Aarhus University Hospital Arhus N Denmark 8200
    161 Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark 2100
    162 Frederiksberg Hospital Frederiksberg Denmark 2000
    163 Herlev Hospital Herlev Denmark 2730
    164 Odense University Hospital Odense C Denmark 5000
    165 Vejle Sygehus Vejle Denmark 7100
    166 Docrates Syopasairaala Helsinki Finland 00180
    167 Helsingin yliopistollinen keskussairaala, Meilahden sairaala Helsinki Finland 00290
    168 Oulun yliopistollinen sairaala Oulu Finland 90220
    169 Satakunnan keskussairaala Pori Finland 28500
    170 Tampereen yliopistollinen Sairaala Tampere Finland 33520
    171 Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Hopital Civil STRASBOURG Cedex Alsace France FR-67091
    172 Centre Paul Strauss Strasbourg Bas-rhin France 67000
    173 Clinique Sainte Anne Strasbourg Bas-rhin France 67000
    174 Societe MIM, Clinique Sainte Anne Strasbourg Bas-rhin France 67000
    175 Institut Curie Paris Cedex Paris France 75005
    176 Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud Pierre Benite Cedex Rhone France 69495
    177 Institut Gustave Roussy Villejuif Cedex VAL DE Marne France 94805
    178 Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest - Paul Papin Angers Cedex 2 France 49055
    179 Institut Sainte Catherine Avignon, Cedex 9 France 84918
    180 Institut Bergonie Bordeaux Cedex France 33076
    181 Urologic Oncology Department- Institut Bergonie - Centre regional de Lutte contre le Cancer Bordeaux Cedex France 33076
    182 Cabinet de Radiologie Brest France 29200
    183 CHU Brest Hopital Morvan Brest France 29200
    184 Clinique pasteur Lancroze Brest France 29200
    185 Clinique Pasteur-Lanroze Brest France 29200
    186 CHRU de Brest Brest France 29609
    187 Hopital Pasteur Colmar Cedex France 68024
    188 Hopitaux Civils de Colmar Colmar France 68024
    189 Centre Regional de lutte Contre le Cancer Georges Francois Leclerc Dijon France 21000
    190 Clinique Victor Hugo Le Mans,Cedex France 72000
    191 Hopital Calude Huriez - CHU Lille Lille France 59037
    192 Hopital Edouard Herriot - CHU Lyon Lyon Cedex 03 France 69437
    193 Centre Leon Berard Lyon Cedex France 69008
    194 Centre de Medecine Nucleaire LUMEN Lyon France 69008
    195 Hopital Nord Marseille France 13915 Cedex 20
    196 ICM Val D'Aurelle Montpellier Cedex France 34298
    197 Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou Paris, Cedex 15 France 75908
    198 Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud Pierre Benite France 69495
    199 CHU Poitiers - Hopital la Miletrie Poitiers, Cedex France 86021
    200 Institut de Cancerologie de I'Ouest - Rene Gauducheau Saint-Herblain Cedex France 44805
    201 Clinique Pasteur - CIMOF Toulouse Cedex 3 France 31076
    202 Clinique Pasteur- Service Imagerie et Radiologie Toulouse Cedex 3 France 31076
    203 Clinique Pasteur Toulouse Cedex 3 France 31076
    204 IUCT-Oncopole Toulouse Cedex 9 France 31059
    205 Institut Claudius Regaud Toulouse France 31059 Cedex 9
    206 Studienpraxis Urologie Nuertingen Baden-wuerttemberg Germany 72622
    207 Universitatsmedizin Mannheim, Medizinische Fakultat Mannheim der Universitat Heidelberg Mannheim Baden-wurttemberg Germany 68167
    208 MVZ Zentrum fuer Diagnostische Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin Braunschweig GmbH Braunschweig Niedersachsen Germany 38102
    209 Staedtisches Klinikum Braunschweig Braunschweig Niedersachsen Germany 38126
    210 Hannover Medical School Hannover Niedersachsen Germany 30625
    211 Medizinische Hochschule Hannover Hannover Niedersachsen Germany 30625
    212 RWTH University Aachen Aachen Nordrhein-westfalen Germany 52057
    213 Uniklinik der RWTH Aachen Aachen Nordrhein-westfalen Germany 52074
    214 Clinic of Radiology Aachen Nordrhein-westfalen Germany D-52074
    215 Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der TU Dresden Dresden Saxony Germany 01307
    216 Charite, Campus Benjamin Franklin Berlin Germany 12200
    217 Charite, Universitaetsmedizin Berlin Berlin Germany 12200
    218 Martini-Klinik am UKE GmbH Hamburg Germany 20246
    219 Diagnostikzentrum Esslingen Kirchheim Germany 73230
    220 University General Hospital of Heraklion, Urology Clinic Heraklion Crete Greece 71110
    221 General Hospital of Athens"Korgialeneio-Benakeio EES".Urology Clinic Athens Greece 11526
    222 General Hospital of Athens "Alexandra", Therapeutic Clinic Athens Greece 11528
    223 University General Hospital of Larissa, Urology Department Larissa Greece 41110
    224 University General Hospital of Patras, Oncology Department, Internal Medicine Clinic Patra Greece 26504
    225 General Hospital" Papageorgiou",B' Univ.Urology Clinic Thessaloniki Greece 56429
    226 Queen Mary Hospital Hong Kong Hong Kong
    227 Tuen Mun Hospital Hong Kong Hong Kong
    228 Prince of Wales Hospital Shatin Hong Kong
    229 Laboratorio Medicina Nucleare-Ospedale G.B. Morgagni-Pierantoni Forli FC Italy 47121
    230 Farmacia, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    231 Medicina Nucleare, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    232 Servizio di Radiologia, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    233 Struttura Complessa di Oncologia, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    234 U.O. di Oncologia, Ospedale Civile Degli Infermi Faenza (RA) Italy 48018
    235 U.O. di Radiologia, Ospedale Civile degli Infermi Faenza (RA) Italy 48018
    236 U.O. di Oncologia, Ospedale Civile Umberto I Lugo (RA) Italy 48022
    237 U.O. di Radiologia, Ospedale Civile Umberto I Lugo (RA) Italy 48022
    238 Laboratorio Farmaci Antiblastici Meldola (FC) Italy 47014
    239 U.O. Oncologia Medica Meldola (FC) Italy 47014
    240 UO Radiologia Meldola (FC) Italy 47014
    241 Dipartimento di Radiologia, Ospedale San Raffaele Milano Italy 20132
    242 Servizio di Farmacia, Ospedale San Raffaele Milano Italy 20132
    243 U.O. di Medicina Nucleare e Centro PET, Ospedale San Raffaele Milano Italy 20132
    244 U.O. di Urologia, Ospedale San Raffaele Milano Italy 20132
    245 Farmacia Studi Clinici e Sperimentali, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano Italy 20133
    246 S.C. di Oncologia Medica 1, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano Italy 20133
    247 S.C. Diagnostica Radiologica 2, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano Italy 20133
    248 Divisione di Radiologia, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia Milano Italy 20141
    249 Reparto Oncologia Medica Urogenitale e Cervico Facciale, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia Milano Italy 20141
    250 Servizio Farmacia, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia Milano Italy 20141
    251 Farmacia Interna, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena Modena Italy 41124
    252 Medicina Nucleare, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena Modena Italy 41124
    253 Radiologia I, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena Modena Italy 41124
    254 U.O.S.C. di Oncologia Medica, A.O.R.N. "A. Cardarelli" Napoli Italy 80131
    255 Farmacia Ospedaliera, AOU San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano (TO) Italy 10043
    256 SCDU Oncologia Medica II Pad, AOU San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano (TO) Italy 10043
    257 SCDU Radiodiagnostica, AOU San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano (TO) Italy 10043
    258 SS Medicina Nucleare, AOU San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano (TO) Italy 10043
    259 Farmacia, Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV) Padova Italy 35128
    260 IRCCS - Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV), UOC Oncologia Medica 1 Padova Italy 35128
    261 Medicina Nucleare, Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV) Padova Italy 35128
    262 UOC Radiodiagnostica Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV) Padova Italy 35128
    263 Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci Ravenna Italy 48121
    264 Servizio di Farmacia, AUSL di Ravenna Ravenna Italy 48121
    265 Servizio di Radiologia, AUSL di Ravenna Ravenna Italy 48121
    266 Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo Forlanini, UOC per il governo clinico in Oncologia Medica Roma Italy 00152
    267 U.O. di Oncologia Medica, Ospedale Santa Chiara Trento Italy 38122
    268 U.O. Farmacia, Ospedale Santa Chiara Trento Italy 38122
    269 U.O. Radiologia, Ospedale Santa Chiara Trento Italy 38122
    270 National Cancer Center Goyang-si Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 10408
    271 Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital Hwasun-gun Jeonnam Korea, Republic of 58128
    272 Gachon University Gil Medical Center Incheon Korea, Republic of 21565
    273 Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 03080
    274 Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Seoul Korea, Republic of 03722
    275 Asan Medical Center Seoul Korea, Republic of 05505
    276 Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Seoul Korea, Republic of 06273
    277 Samsung Medical Center Seoul Korea, Republic of 06351
    278 Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre Cheras Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 56000
    279 Sarawak General Hospital Kuching Sarawak Malaysia 93586
    280 Subang Jaya Medical Centre Sdn. Bhd. Subang Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia 47500
    281 Hospital Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 50586
    282 University Malaya Medical Centre Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 59100
    283 Maastricht University Medical Centre Maastricht AZ Netherlands 5202
    284 Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven Noord-brabant Netherlands 5623 EJ
    285 Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam Netherlands 1066 CX
    286 Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis Dordrecht Netherlands 3318 AT
    287 University Medical Center Groningen Groningen Netherlands 9700 RB
    288 Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre Nijmegen Netherlands 6525 GA
    289 Canterbury District Health Board Christchurch Canterbury New Zealand 8140
    290 Palmerston North Hospital Palmerston North Manawatu New Zealand 4414
    291 Cancer and Blood Research Auckland New Zealand 1023
    292 Waikato Urology Research LTD Hamilton New Zealand 3214
    293 Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Gdansk Poland 80-952
    294 UROMEDYK, Poradnia Urologiczna Kielce Poland 25-112
    295 Malopolskie Centrum Medyczne s.c. Krakow Poland 30-510
    296 Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Stefana Kardynala Wyszynskiego SPZOZ Lublin Poland 20-718
    297 Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Janusza. Korczaka Slupsk Poland 76-200
    298 Profesorskie Centrum Medyczne Optimum Wroclaw Poland 50-421
    299 Centrum Medyczne Melita Medical Wroclaw Poland 50-449
    300 Wro Medica Wroclaw Poland 51-685
    301 Lexmedica Wroclaw Poland 53-114
    302 Federal State Budgetary Institution "N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center" Moscow Russian Federation 115478
    303 P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute - branch of the National Medical Research Moscow Russian Federation 125284
    304 State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Multifield Hospital No.2 Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 194354
    305 SBEI HPE "First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg" of Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 197002
    306 SBEI HPE "First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg" of Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 197022
    307 Saint-Petersburg State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Hospital for Veterans of War" Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 197183
    308 SBHI "Saint-Petersburg clinical scientific Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 197758
    309 SBEI of HPE "Bashkir State Medical University" of MoH of the RF Ufa Russian Federation 450073
    310 Clinical Center Of Serbia, Clinic of Urology Belgrade Serbia 11000
    311 Clinical Center "Dr Dragisa Misovic -Dedinje", Clinic of Urology Belgrade Serbia 11040
    312 Clinical Center "Bezanijska Kosa", Department of Urology Belgrade Serbia 11080
    313 Clinical Center Zemun Belgrade Serbia 11080
    314 National University Hospital Singapore Singapore 119074
    315 National Cancer Centre Singapore Singapore Singapore 169610
    316 Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou F.D. Roosevelta Banska Bystrica Slovakia 975 17
    317 Institut nuklearnej a molekularnej mediciny Banska Bystrica Slovakia 975 17
    318 Bratislavske radiodiagnosticke centrum, a.s. Bratislava Slovakia 814 99
    319 CUIMED, s.r.o., Urologicka ambulancia Bratislava Slovakia 851 05
    320 Vychodoslovensky onkologicky ustav, a.s. Kosice Slovakia 041 91
    321 Vychodoslovensky onkologicky ustav, a.s. Kosice Slovakia 04191
    322 Institut nuklearnej a molekularnej mediciny Kosice Slovakia 042 53
    323 Univerzitna nemocnica Martin Martin Slovakia 036 59
    324 IZOTOPCENTRUM, s.r.o. Nitra Slovakia 949 01
    325 Jessenius-diagnosticke centrum, a.s. Nitra Slovakia 949 01
    326 UROEXAM spol. s r.o. urologicka ambulancia Nitra Slovakia 949 01
    327 Alfamedis, s.r.o. Presov Slovakia 080 01
    328 MILAB s.r.o., UROCENTRUM Presov Slovakia 080 01
    329 Vivamed, s.r.o Presov Slovakia 080 01
    330 UVN SNP - FN Ruzomberok, Pracovisko Nuklearnej mediciny CCSR Ruzomberok Slovakia 034 26
    331 Fakultna nemocnica s Poliklinikou Skalica a.s Skalica Slovakia 909 82
    332 GAMMALAB, spol. s.r.o., Oddelenie nuklearnej mediciny Trnava Slovakia 917 01
    333 GAMMALAB, spol.s.r.o., Oddelenie nuklearnej mediciny Trnava Slovakia 917 01
    334 KK MED s.r.o. Zilina Slovakia 010 01
    335 Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou Zilina, Urologicke oddelenie Zilina Slovakia 012 07
    336 Hospital Clinico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela A Coruna Spain 15706
    337 Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca Baleares Spain 07010
    338 Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona Barcelona Spain 08916
    339 ALTAHIA. Xarxa Assistencial Universitaria de Manresa Manresa Barcelona Spain 08243
    340 Hospital Universitario Parc Tauli Sabadell Barcelona Spain 08208
    341 ICO Girona-Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta Gerona Cataluna Spain 17007
    342 Hospital de Navarra Pamplona Navarra Spain 31008
    343 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruna A Coruna Spain 15006
    344 Hospital Del Mar Barcelona Spain 08003
    345 Cetir Centre Medic, S.L. Barcelona Spain 08029
    346 Hospital Clinic de Barcelona Barcelona Spain 08036
    347 Hospital Universitario de la Princesa Madrid Spain 28006
    348 MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid Spain 28033
    349 Hospital Universitario 12 de octubre Madrid Spain 28041
    350 Urologmottagningen Goteborg Sweden 41345
    351 Diagnostiskt centrum for bild- och funktionsmedicin Malmo Sweden 205 02
    352 Urologiska Kliniken Malmo Sweden 20502
    353 Apoteket AB Kliniska Provningar Molnlycke Molnlycke Sweden 435 33
    354 Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Solna Sweden 17164
    355 Urologmottagningen Stockholm Sweden 11853
    356 Urologkliniken Umea Sweden 90185
    357 Urologiska Kliniken Örebro Sweden 70185
    358 Chang Gung Medical Fundation, Chiayi Branch(Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) Chiayi County Taiwan 613
    359 Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan 807
    360 Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan 81362
    361 Chang Gung Medical Fundation,Kaohsiung (Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) Kaohsiung Taiwan 830
    362 Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung Branch (Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) Keelung City Taiwan 204
    363 China Medical University Hospital Taichung Taiwan 40447
    364 Taichung Veterans General Hospital Taichung Taiwan 40705
    365 Chi Mei Medical Centre Tainan City Taiwan 710
    366 National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan 100
    367 Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan 11217
    368 Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkuo Taoyuan County Taiwan 333
    369 Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital Muang Chiang MAI Thailand 50200
    370 Songklanagarind Hospital Hat Yai Songkla Thailand 90110
    371 King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Chulalongkorn University Bangkok Thailand 10330
    372 Rajavithi Hospital Bangkok Thailand 10400
    373 Cukurova Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Adana Turkey 01330
    374 Hacettepe Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Ankara Turkey 06100
    375 Istanbul Universitesi Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi Istanbul Turkey 34098
    376 Izmir Bozyaka Egitim Arastirma Hastanesi Izmir Turkey 35170
    377 Celal Bayar Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Manisa Turkey 45030
    378 RCI Chernivtsi Regional Clinical Hospital Chernivtsi Ukraine 58002
    379 CI Dnipropetrovsk I.I. Mechnykov RCH, Department of Urology #2 Dnipropetrovsk Ukraine 49005
    380 CHI V.I.Shapoval RCC of Urology and Nephrology, Dep. Of Urology#4 Kharkiv Ukraine 61037
    381 Kyiv City Clinical Hospital #3, Department of Urology Kyiv Ukraine 02125
    382 Central City Clinical Hospital, City Oncological Center Uzhgorod Ukraine 88000
    383 CI Zaporizhzhia Regional Clinical Hospital, Dep. Of Urology, Zaporizhzhia Ukraine 69600
    384 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Northwood Middlesex United Kingdom HA6 2RN
    385 Belfast Health and Social Care Trust Belfast Northern Ireland United Kingdom BT9 7AB
    386 Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Sutton Surrey United Kingdom SM2 5PT
    387 The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Newcastle upon Tyne Tyne and Wear United Kingdom NE7 7DN
    388 University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham United Kingdom B15 2TH
    389 University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham United Kingdom B15 2WB
    390 University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust Bristol United Kingdom BS2 8ED
    391 University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust Bristol United Kingdom BS2 8HW
    392 Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Cambridge United Kingdom CB2 0QQ
    393 University College Hospitals NHS Trust London United Kingdom NW1 2BU
    394 Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust London United Kingdom W12 0HS
    395 University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom WC1E 6AG
    396 The Christie NHS Foundation Trust Manchester United Kingdom M20 4BX
    397 Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust Oxford United Kingdom OX3 7LE

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Pfizer
    • Astellas Pharma Inc
    • Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Pfizer Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02003924
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MDV3100-14
    • C3431005
    • 2012-005665-12
    First Posted:
    Dec 6, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 24, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details The study was conducted at 254 sites in 32 countries.
    Pre-assignment Detail A protocol amendment was implemented to unblind all participants and those who were previously treated with placebo had an opportunity to receive open-label access to enzalutamide at the discretion of the investigator.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Placebo Participants Crossover to Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date. Participants who received placebo in double-blind phase and who agreed to proceed to open-label phase, received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose of 160 mg per day), orally once daily (up to a maximum of 18.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Period Title: Double-blind Phase
    STARTED 933 468 0
    Treated 930 465 0
    COMPLETED 478 87 0
    NOT COMPLETED 455 381 0
    Period Title: Double-blind Phase
    STARTED 478 0 87
    Treated 478 0 87
    COMPLETED 378 0 70
    NOT COMPLETED 100 0 17
    Period Title: Double-blind Phase
    STARTED 933 381 87
    COMPLETED 566 144 80
    NOT COMPLETED 367 237 7

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 933 468 1401
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    73.8
    (7.83)
    72.9
    (7.63)
    73.5
    (7.77)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Male
    933
    100%
    468
    100%
    1401
    100%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Asian
    142
    15.2%
    88
    18.8%
    230
    16.4%
    Black or African American
    21
    2.3%
    10
    2.1%
    31
    2.2%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    5
    0.4%
    White
    671
    71.9%
    320
    68.4%
    991
    70.7%
    Multiple
    4
    0.4%
    4
    0.9%
    8
    0.6%
    Other
    15
    1.6%
    5
    1.1%
    20
    1.4%
    Missing
    77
    8.3%
    39
    8.3%
    116
    8.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Metastasis Free Survival (MFS)
    Description MFS:time from randomization to first date of radiographic progression (RP) (by Blinded independent central radiology review [BICR]) at any time or death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation without evidence of RP.RP for bone disease:appearance of 1 or more metastatic lesions on bone scan.RP for soft tissue disease:per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors,[RECIST 1.1])-at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions,taking as reference the smallest sum on study (includes the baseline sum if smallest on study).Participants who did not have MFS event at the time of analysis data cut-off (28 June 2017) were censored at date of last assessment showing no objective evidence of RP prior to skeletal-related event or two or more consecutive missed tumor assessments. Participants who were randomized but later confirmed to have metastatic disease before randomization were censored on date of randomization. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization until radiographic progression at any time, or death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation, whichever occurred first (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    36.6
    14.7
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on stratified log-rank test by prostate-specific antigen (PSA) doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no). Threshold for significance at 0.05 level.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.292
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.241 to 0.352
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
    Description Time to PSA progression was defined as the time from randomization to the date of first PSA value demonstrating progression, which was subsequently confirmed. For participants with PSA decline at Week 17, PSA progression was defined according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 (PCWG2) guidelines as the date that a 25% or greater increase and an absolute increase of 2 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) above the nadir (or baseline for participants with no PSA decline by Week 17) was documented, which was confirmed by a second consecutive value obtained at least 3 weeks or later. Participants without confirmed PSA progression at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last PSA assessment before the analysis data cut-off date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization until first PSA progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    37.2
    3.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments To maintain the family-wise 2-sided type I error rate at 0.05, a parallel testing strategy between OS (with allocated type I error rate 0.03) and remaining key secondary endpoints (time to PSA progression and time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy with allocated type I error rate 0.02) was performed. Testing was performed only if the primary endpoint was statistically significant.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a stratified log-rank test by PSA doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS. Threshold for significance at 0.02 level.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.066
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.054 to 0.081
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to First Use of New Antineoplastic Therapy
    Description Time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy was defined as the time from randomization to first use of new antineoplastic for prostate cancer. Participants not starting treatment with a new antineoplastic therapy at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization until first use of new antineoplastic therapy(until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    39.6
    17.7
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments To maintain the family-wise 2-sided type I error rate at 0.05, a parallel testing strategy between OS (with allocated type I error rate 0.03) and remaining key secondary endpoints (time to PSA progression and time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy with allocated type I error rate 0.02) was performed. Testing was performed only if the previous endpoint was statistically significant.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a stratified log-rank test by PSA doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS. Threshold for significance at 0.02 level.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.208
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.168 to 0.258
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to death from any cause. For participants who were alive at the time of the analysis data cutoff, OS time was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive or analysis data cutoff date, whichever was earlier. Participants with no post baseline survival information were censored on the date of randomization. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization until death (up to a maximum of 68.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    67.0
    56.3
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments To maintain family-wise 2-sided type I error rate at 0.05,parallel testing strategy between OS(with allocated type I error rate 0.03)and remaining key secondary endpoints(time to PSA progression and time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy with allocated type I error rate 0.02)was performed.OS tested at error rate 0.05 when both time to PSA progression and time to first use of new antineoplastic therapy were significant. When either failed to show significance.OS was tested at error 0.03.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0011
    Comments P-value was based on a stratified log-rank test by PSA doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per interactive voice/web recognition system (IXRS).
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.734
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.608 to 0.885
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Pain Progression
    Description Pain was assessed using the score from the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) question 3: "Please rate your pain by marking the box beside the number that best describes your pain at its worst in the last 24 hours." Time to this event was defined as the time from randomization to onset of pain progression, where pain progression was defined as a 2-point or more increase from baseline in the question 3 score. Participants without observed pain progression at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last pain assessment for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization until onset of pain progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    18.5
    18.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6534
    Comments P-value was based on a stratified log-rank test by PSA doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.959
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.801 to 1.149
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to First Use of Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
    Description Time to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy was defined as the time from randomization to the first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization up to the first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    NA
    39.7
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a stratified log-rank test by PSA doubling time (< 6 months, >= 6 months) and prior or concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.378
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.282 to 0.507
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments HR was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by factors defined above, and was relative to placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Chemotherapy-Free Disease Specific Survival
    Description Chemotherapy-free disease-specific survival was defined as the time from randomization to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to prostate cancer as assessed by the investigator. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy or not known to have died due to prostate cancer at the time of analysis were right censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization up to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to prostate cancer (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    39.6
    38.9
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Chemotherapy-Free Survival
    Description Chemotherapy-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to any cause. Participants not starting treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy or not known to have died at the time of analysis were censored at the date of last assessment before the analysis data cutoff date for the purposes of analysis. Analysis was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.
    Time Frame From randomization up to first use of cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer or death due to any cause (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    38.1
    34.0
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response
    Description PSA response was calculated at each visit as a decline from baseline in PSA (ng/mL) to the maximal PSA response with thresholds at 50% and 90%. Additionally, PSA response was assessed as a decline to undetectable levels, where undetectable level was defined as below the limit of quantification of the centrally assessed PSA results (the lower limit of quantification was 0.02 ng/mL). PSA response was confirmed by a second consecutive value at least 3 weeks later.
    Time Frame From randomization until first PSA progression (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Overall number of participants analyzed' = participants with baseline and at least one post-baseline PSA assessment.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Decrease from Baseline >= 50%
    76.3
    8.2%
    2.4
    0.5%
    Decrease from Baseline >= 90%
    55.9
    6%
    0.4
    0.1%
    Decrease to Undetectable Level
    9.6
    1%
    0
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments Decrease from Baseline >= 50%
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA doubling time (<6 months, >= 6 months) and prior concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rate
    Estimated Value 73.96
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    70.91 to 77.02
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments Decrease from Baseline >= 90%
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA doubling time (<6 months, >= 6 months) and prior concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rate
    Estimated Value 55.52
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    52.28 to 58.76
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160 mg, Placebo
    Comments Decrease to Undetectable Level
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value was based on a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA doubling time (<6 months, >= 6 months) and prior concurrent use of a bone targeting agent (yes, no) as per IXRS.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rate
    Estimated Value 9.65
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    7.75 to 11.54
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score
    Description The FACT-P questionnaire is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess prostate-related symptoms. Each item was rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which ranged from 0 to 156 where higher scores represented better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified timepoints.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline
    119.5
    (17.75)
    120.8
    (16.73)
    Change at Week 17
    -4.0
    (14.03)
    -3.0
    (13.87)
    Change at Week 33
    -4.6
    (14.82)
    -3.5
    (13.74)
    Change at Week 49
    -3.9
    (14.70)
    -5.0
    (15.71)
    Change at Week 65
    -4.0
    (15.84)
    -5.7
    (15.04)
    Change at Week 81
    -4.1
    (15.01)
    -7.5
    (16.42)
    Change at Week 97
    -4.9
    (15.31)
    -5.9
    (15.80)
    Change at Week 113
    -5.5
    (16.07)
    -5.8
    (13.16)
    Change at Week 129
    -6.3
    (17.33)
    -8.1
    (13.99)
    Change at Week 145
    -5.5
    (18.75)
    -9.8
    (15.47)
    Change at Week 161
    -8.9
    (19.88)
    -7.0
    (10.95)
    Change at Week 177
    -4.8
    (13.19)
    -5.0
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Mobility Domain Score
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the mobility questionnaire are reported.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure for specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline-No problem in walking
    578
    62%
    298
    63.7%
    Baseline-slight problem in walking
    183
    19.6%
    100
    21.4%
    Baseline-moderate problem in walking
    100
    10.7%
    33
    7.1%
    Baseline-severe problem in walking
    21
    2.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Baseline-unable to walk
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 17-no problem in walking
    526
    56.4%
    274
    58.5%
    Week 17-slight problem in walking
    190
    20.4%
    88
    18.8%
    Week 17-moderate problem in walking
    87
    9.3%
    50
    10.7%
    Week 17-severe problem in walking
    32
    3.4%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 17-unable to walk
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33-no problem in walking
    431
    46.2%
    223
    47.6%
    Week 33-slight problem in walking
    162
    17.4%
    85
    18.2%
    Week 33-moderate problem in walking
    103
    11%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 33-severe problem in walking
    36
    3.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 33-unable to walk
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 49-no problem in walking
    362
    38.8%
    156
    33.3%
    Week 49-slight problem in walking
    158
    16.9%
    57
    12.2%
    Week 49-moderate problem in walking
    86
    9.2%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 49-severe problem in walking
    25
    2.7%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 49-unable to walk
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65-no problem in walking
    319
    34.2%
    121
    25.9%
    Week 65-slight problem in walking
    109
    11.7%
    44
    9.4%
    Week 65-moderate problem in walking
    75
    8%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 65-severe problem in walking
    29
    3.1%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 65-unable to walk
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 81-no problem in walking
    236
    25.3%
    88
    18.8%
    Week 81-slight problem in walking
    111
    11.9%
    39
    8.3%
    Week 81-moderate problem in walking
    61
    6.5%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 81-severe problem in walking
    26
    2.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 81-unable to walk
    1
    0.1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97-no problem in walking
    189
    20.3%
    59
    12.6%
    Week 97-slight problem in walking
    94
    10.1%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 97-moderate problem in walking
    54
    5.8%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97-severe problem in walking
    22
    2.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 97-unable to walk
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 113-no problem in walking
    140
    15%
    45
    9.6%
    Week 113-slight problem in walking
    76
    8.1%
    14
    3%
    Week 113-moderate problem in walking
    41
    4.4%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 113-severe problem in walking
    14
    1.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113-unable to walk
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129-no problem in walking
    94
    10.1%
    26
    5.6%
    Week 129-slight problem in walking
    48
    5.1%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 129-moderate problem in walking
    36
    3.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129-severe problem in walking
    15
    1.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129-unable to walk
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145-no problem in walking
    56
    6%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 145-slight problem in walking
    35
    3.8%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145-moderate problem in walking
    18
    1.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145-severe problem in walking
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145-unable to walk
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161-no problem in walking
    22
    2.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161-slight problem in walking
    7
    0.8%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161-moderate problem in walking
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161-severe problem in walking
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 161-unable to walk
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177-no problem in walking
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177-slight problem in walking
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177-moderate problem in walking
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177-severe problem in walking
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177-unable to walk
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Self-Care Domain Score
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the self-care questionnaire are reported.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure for specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline:no problems washing or dressing
    805
    86.3%
    415
    88.7%
    Baseline:slight problems washing or dressing
    51
    5.5%
    23
    4.9%
    Baseline:moderate problems washing or dressing
    22
    2.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Baseline:severe problems washing or dressing
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Baseline:unable to wash or dress
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 17:no problems washing or dressing
    752
    80.6%
    388
    82.9%
    Week 17:slight problems washing or dressing
    60
    6.4%
    26
    5.6%
    Week 17:moderate problems washing or dressing
    21
    2.3%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 17:severe problems washing or dressing
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 17:unable to wash or dress
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 33:no problems washing or dressing
    642
    68.8%
    310
    66.2%
    Week 33:slight problems washing or dressing
    64
    6.9%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 33:moderate problems washing or dressing
    21
    2.3%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 33:severe problems washing or dressing
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33:unable to wash or dress
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49:no problems washing or dressing
    546
    58.5%
    230
    49.1%
    Week 49:slight problems washing or dressing
    59
    6.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 49:moderate problems washing or dressing
    23
    2.5%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 49:severe problems washing or dressing
    3
    0.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49:unable to wash or dress
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65:no problems washing or dressing
    453
    48.6%
    179
    38.2%
    Week 65:slight problems washing or dressing
    57
    6.1%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 65:moderate problems washing or dressing
    14
    1.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65:severe problems washing or dressing
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 65:unable to wash or dress
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 81:no problems washing or dressing
    356
    38.2%
    132
    28.2%
    Week 81:slight problems washing or dressing
    57
    6.1%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 81:moderate problems washing or dressing
    17
    1.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81:severe problems washing or dressing
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81:unable to wash or dress
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97:no problems washing or dressing
    292
    31.3%
    85
    18.2%
    Week 97:slight problems washing or dressing
    51
    5.5%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97:moderate problems washing or dressing
    16
    1.7%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97:severe problems washing or dressing
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97:unable to wash or dress
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 113:no problems washing or dressing
    214
    22.9%
    60
    12.8%
    Week 113:slight problems washing or dressing
    46
    4.9%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 113:moderate problems washing or dressing
    11
    1.2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 113:severe problems washing or dressing
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113:unable to wash or dress
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129:no problems washing or dressing
    147
    15.8%
    35
    7.5%
    Week 129:slight problems washing or dressing
    28
    3%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129:moderate problems washing or dressing
    16
    1.7%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129:severe problems washing or dressing
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129:unable to wash or dress
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:no problems washing or dressing
    92
    9.9%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 145:slight problems washing or dressing
    16
    1.7%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145:moderate problems washing or dressing
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:severe problems washing or dressing
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:unable to wash or dress
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161:no problems washing or dressing
    33
    3.5%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 161:slight problems washing or dressing
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:moderate problems washing or dressing
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161:severe problems washing or dressing
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:unable to wash or dress
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:no problems washing or dressing
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177:slight problems washing or dressing
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:moderate problems washing or dressing
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:severe problems washing or dressing
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 171:unable to wash or dress
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Usual Activities Domain Score
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the usual activities questionnaire are reported.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline:no problems doing usual activities
    646
    69.2%
    356
    76.1%
    Baseline:slight problems doing usual activities
    167
    17.9%
    64
    13.7%
    Baseline:moderate problems
    56
    6%
    14
    3%
    Baseline:severe problems
    10
    1.1%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline:unable to do usual activities
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 17:no problems doing usual activities
    571
    61.2%
    305
    65.2%
    Week 17:slight problems doing usual activities
    181
    19.4%
    89
    19%
    Week 17:moderate problems
    60
    6.4%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 17:severe problems
    21
    2.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 17:unable to do usual activities
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33:no problems doing usual activities
    474
    50.8%
    249
    53.2%
    Week 33:slight problems doing usual activities
    170
    18.2%
    68
    14.5%
    Week 33:moderate problems
    68
    7.3%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 33:severe problems
    21
    2.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 33:unable to do usual activities
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 49:no problems doing usual activities
    418
    44.8%
    185
    39.5%
    Week 49:slight problems doing usual activities
    137
    14.7%
    43
    9.2%
    Week 49:moderate problems
    55
    5.9%
    14
    3%
    Week 49:severe problems
    20
    2.1%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49:unable to do usual activities
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65:no problems doing usual activities
    338
    36.2%
    136
    29.1%
    Week 65:slight problems doing usual activities
    123
    13.2%
    42
    9%
    Week 65:moderate problems
    60
    6.4%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 65:severe problems
    5
    0.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65:unable to do usual activities
    10
    1.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 81:no problems doing usual activities
    267
    28.6%
    106
    22.6%
    Week 81:slight problems doing usual activities
    105
    11.3%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 81:moderate problems
    49
    5.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 81:severe problems
    10
    1.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81:unable to do usual activities
    4
    0.4%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97:no problems doing usual activities
    224
    24%
    69
    14.7%
    Week 97:slight problems doing usual activities
    90
    9.6%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 97:moderate problems
    39
    4.2%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97:severe problems
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97:unable to do usual activities
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113:no problems doing usual activities
    165
    17.7%
    47
    10%
    Week 113:slight problems doing usual activities
    69
    7.4%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 113:moderate problems
    33
    3.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 113:severe problems
    5
    0.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113:unable to do usual activities
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: Week :no problems doing usual activities
    108
    11.6%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 129 :slight problems doing usual activities
    56
    6%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 129:moderate problems
    26
    2.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 129:severe problems
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129:unable to do usual activities
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:no problems doing usual activities
    67
    7.2%
    14
    3%
    Week 145:slight problems doing usual activities
    35
    3.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145:moderate problems
    11
    1.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145:severe problems
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145:unable to do usual activities
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:no problems doing usual activities
    23
    2.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161:slight problems doing usual activities
    9
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161:moderate problems
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161:severe problems
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:unable to do usual activities
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:no problems doing usual activities
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:slight problems doing usual activities
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177:moderate problems
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:severe problems
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:unable to do usual activities
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Pain/Discomfort Domain Score
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the pain/discomfort questionnaire are reported.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline:no pain or discomfort
    546
    58.5%
    292
    62.4%
    Baseline:slight pain or discomfort
    240
    25.7%
    117
    25%
    Baseline:moderate pain or discomfort
    86
    9.2%
    25
    5.3%
    Baseline:severe pain or discomfort
    10
    1.1%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline:extreme pain or discomfort
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 17:no pain or discomfort
    464
    49.7%
    248
    53%
    Week 17:slight pain or discomfort
    269
    28.8%
    128
    27.4%
    Week 17: moderate pain or discomfort
    92
    9.9%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 17:severe pain or discomfort
    13
    1.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 17:extreme pain or discomfort
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 33:no pain or discomfort
    405
    43.4%
    204
    43.6%
    Week 33:slight pain or discomfort
    237
    25.4%
    110
    23.5%
    Week 33:moderate pain or discomfort
    79
    8.5%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 33:severe pain or discomfort
    16
    1.7%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 33:extreme pain or discomfort
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 49:no pain or discomfort
    340
    36.4%
    134
    28.6%
    Week 49:slight pain or discomfort
    209
    22.4%
    82
    17.5%
    Week 49:moderate pain or discomfort
    75
    8%
    32
    6.8%
    Week 49:severe pain or discomfort
    10
    1.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49:extreme pain or discomfort
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65:no pain or discomfort
    298
    31.9%
    102
    21.8%
    Week 65:slight pain or discomfort
    162
    17.4%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 65:moderate pain or discomfort
    61
    6.5%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 65:severe pain or discomfort
    11
    1.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65:extreme pain or discomfort
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81:no pain or discomfort
    231
    24.8%
    86
    18.4%
    Week 81:slight pain or discomfort
    133
    14.3%
    45
    9.6%
    Week 81:moderate pain or discomfort
    61
    6.5%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 81 :severe pain or discomfort
    10
    1.1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97:no pain or discomfort
    202
    21.7%
    58
    12.4%
    Week 97:slight pain or discomfort
    115
    12.3%
    28
    6%
    Week 97:moderate pain or discomfort
    43
    4.6%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 97:severe pain or discomfort
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113:no pain or discomfort
    152
    16.3%
    47
    10%
    Week 113:slight pain or discomfort
    80
    8.6%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 113:moderate pain or discomfort
    37
    4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 113:severe pain or discomfort
    6
    0.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129:no pain or discomfort
    108
    11.6%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 129:slight pain or discomfort
    55
    5.9%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 129:moderate pain or discomfort
    28
    3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 129:severe pain or discomfort
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:no pain or discomfort
    62
    6.6%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 145:slight pain or discomfort
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 145:moderate pain or discomfort
    15
    1.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145:severe pain or discomfort
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:no pain or discomfort
    24
    2.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161:slight pain or discomfort
    8
    0.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161:moderate pain or discomfort
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161:severe pain or discomfort
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:no pain or discomfort
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:slight pain or discomfort
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177:moderate pain or discomfort
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:severe pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:extreme pain or discomfort
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Anxiety/ Depression Domain Score
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ visual analogue scale (VAS). EQ-5D descriptive system comprises of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: 1=no problems, 2=slight problems, 3=moderate problems, 4=severe problems, and 5=extreme problems. Number of participants with various responses to the anxiety/depression questionnaire are reported.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline:not anxious or depressed
    595
    63.8%
    310
    66.2%
    Baseline:slightly anxious or depressed
    231
    24.8%
    100
    21.4%
    Baseline:moderately anxious or depressed
    51
    5.5%
    24
    5.1%
    Baseline:severely anxious or depressed
    6
    0.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline:extremely anxious or depressed
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 17:not anxious or depressed
    517
    55.4%
    265
    56.6%
    Week 17:slightly anxious or depressed
    251
    26.9%
    119
    25.4%
    Week 17:moderately anxious or depressed
    62
    6.6%
    31
    6.6%
    Week 17:severely anxious or depressed
    7
    0.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 17:extremely anxious or depressed
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 33:not anxious or depressed
    458
    49.1%
    223
    47.6%
    Week 33:slightly anxious or depressed
    208
    22.3%
    89
    19%
    Week 33:moderately anxious or depressed
    61
    6.5%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 33:severely anxious or depressed
    9
    1%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33:extremely anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 49:not anxious or depressed
    410
    43.9%
    155
    33.1%
    Week 49:slightly anxious or depressed
    172
    18.4%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 49:moderately anxious or depressed
    41
    4.4%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 49:severely anxious or depressed
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 49:extremely anxious or depressed
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65:not anxious or depressed
    336
    36%
    128
    27.4%
    Week 65:slightly anxious or depressed
    149
    16%
    56
    12%
    Week 65:moderately anxious or depressed
    43
    4.6%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 65:severely anxious or depressed
    8
    0.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65:extremely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81:not anxious or depressed
    288
    30.9%
    86
    18.4%
    Week 81:slightly anxious or depressed
    106
    11.4%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 81:moderately anxious or depressed
    34
    3.6%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 81:severely anxious or depressed
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81:extremely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97:not anxious or depressed
    220
    23.6%
    61
    13%
    Week 97:slightly anxious or depressed
    114
    12.2%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 97:moderately anxious or depressed
    26
    2.8%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 97:severely anxious or depressed
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 97:extremely anxious or depressed
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113:not anxious or depressed
    167
    17.9%
    43
    9.2%
    Week 113:slightly anxious or depressed
    87
    9.3%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 113:moderately anxious or depressed
    18
    1.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113:severely anxious or depressed
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 113:extremely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129:not anxious or depressed
    121
    13%
    28
    6%
    Week 129:slightly anxious or depressed
    51
    5.5%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 129:moderately anxious or depressed
    18
    1.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 129:severely anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129:extremely anxious or depressed
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:not anxious or depressed
    73
    7.8%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 145:slightly anxious or depressed
    30
    3.2%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 145:moderately anxious or depressed
    10
    1.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145:severely anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145:extremely anxious or depressed
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:not anxious or depressed
    23
    2.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161:slightly anxious or depressed
    16
    1.7%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161:moderately anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161:severely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161:extremely anxious or depressed
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:not anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177:slightly anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:moderately anxious or depressed
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:severely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177:extremely anxious or depressed
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Status Visual Analog Score (VAS)
    Description EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D-5L-VAS records participant's self-rated health on a vertical VAS that allows them to indicate their health state that can range from 0 (worst imaginable) to 100 (best imaginable), higher scores indicating a better health state.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified timepoints.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline
    76.2
    (16.92)
    77.5
    (15.97)
    Week 17
    74.7
    (17.19)
    74.9
    (16.79)
    Week 33
    74.6
    (16.69)
    74.0
    (17.51)
    Week 49
    74.7
    (18.02)
    73.7
    (18.28)
    Week 65
    74.5
    (17.79)
    73.0
    (17.11)
    Week 81
    75.5
    (17.06)
    73.3
    (16.82)
    Week 97
    74.4
    (17.39)
    75.2
    (17.88)
    Week 113
    73.6
    (18.05)
    74.7
    (15.06)
    Week 129
    72.8
    (18.25)
    77.1
    (12.83)
    Week 145
    75.3
    (17.02)
    74.2
    (18.13)
    Week 161
    74.6
    (21.28)
    73.8
    (17.60)
    Week 177
    74.5
    (19.31)
    69.0
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 31
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 31 are reported. Question 31 was following: "Have you had to urinate frequently during the day?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    285
    30.5%
    162
    34.6%
    Baseline: a little
    348
    37.3%
    160
    34.2%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    207
    22.2%
    92
    19.7%
    Baseline: very much
    44
    4.7%
    25
    5.3%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    275
    29.5%
    134
    28.6%
    Week 17: a little
    324
    34.7%
    168
    35.9%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    194
    20.8%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 17: very much
    46
    4.9%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    236
    25.3%
    105
    22.4%
    Week 33: a little
    285
    30.5%
    145
    31%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    176
    18.9%
    70
    15%
    Week 33: very much
    40
    4.3%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    200
    21.4%
    82
    17.5%
    Week 49: a little
    260
    27.9%
    92
    19.7%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    148
    15.9%
    67
    14.3%
    Week 49: very much
    27
    2.9%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    172
    18.4%
    54
    11.5%
    Week 65: a little
    209
    22.4%
    79
    16.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    125
    13.4%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 65: very much
    30
    3.2%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    141
    15.1%
    46
    9.8%
    Week 81: a little
    181
    19.4%
    60
    12.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    92
    9.9%
    31
    6.6%
    Week 81: very much
    20
    2.1%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    118
    12.6%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 97: a little
    146
    15.6%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    80
    8.6%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 97: very much
    21
    2.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    101
    10.8%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 113: a little
    112
    12%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    46
    4.9%
    14
    3%
    Week 113: very much
    16
    1.7%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    70
    7.5%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 129: a little
    79
    8.5%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    39
    4.2%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 129: very much
    4
    0.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    42
    4.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145: a little
    51
    5.5%
    14
    3%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    9
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: a little
    20
    2.1%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 32
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 32 are reported. Question 32 was following: "Have you had to urinate frequently at night?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    193
    20.7%
    108
    23.1%
    Baseline: a little
    423
    45.3%
    195
    41.7%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    200
    21.4%
    103
    22%
    Baseline: very much
    68
    7.3%
    33
    7.1%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    194
    20.8%
    88
    18.8%
    Week 17: a little
    407
    43.6%
    199
    42.5%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    184
    19.7%
    98
    20.9%
    Week 17: very much
    54
    5.8%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    173
    18.5%
    83
    17.7%
    Week 33: a little
    351
    37.6%
    161
    34.4%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    169
    18.1%
    69
    14.7%
    Week 33: very much
    44
    4.7%
    28
    6%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    148
    15.9%
    59
    12.6%
    Week 49: a little
    313
    33.5%
    116
    24.8%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    141
    15.1%
    59
    12.6%
    Week 49: very much
    33
    3.5%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    118
    12.6%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 65: a little
    266
    28.5%
    89
    19%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    111
    11.9%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 65: very much
    41
    4.4%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    91
    9.8%
    38
    8.1%
    Week 81: a little
    231
    24.8%
    60
    12.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    89
    9.5%
    38
    8.1%
    Week 81: very much
    23
    2.5%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    88
    9.4%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 97: a little
    169
    18.1%
    53
    11.3%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    82
    8.8%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 97: very much
    26
    2.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    67
    7.2%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 113: a little
    137
    14.7%
    32
    6.8%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    54
    5.8%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 113: very much
    17
    1.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    50
    5.4%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 129: a little
    97
    10.4%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    37
    4%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 129: very much
    8
    0.9%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    31
    3.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145: a little
    59
    6.3%
    14
    3%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    24
    2.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    23
    2.5%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 33
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 33 are reported. Question 33 was following: "When you felt the urge to pass urine, did you have to hurry to get to the toilet?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    406
    43.5%
    197
    42.1%
    Baseline: a little
    266
    28.5%
    147
    31.4%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    150
    16.1%
    70
    15%
    Baseline: very much
    62
    6.6%
    25
    5.3%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    350
    37.5%
    191
    40.8%
    Week 17: a little
    297
    31.8%
    150
    32.1%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    127
    13.6%
    55
    11.8%
    Week 17: very much
    65
    7%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    279
    29.9%
    147
    31.4%
    Week 33: a little
    278
    29.8%
    126
    26.9%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    126
    13.5%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 33: very much
    54
    5.8%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    272
    29.2%
    100
    21.4%
    Week 49: a little
    222
    23.8%
    95
    20.3%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    96
    10.3%
    38
    8.1%
    Week 49: very much
    45
    4.8%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    213
    22.8%
    76
    16.2%
    Week 65: a little
    213
    22.8%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    71
    7.6%
    31
    6.6%
    Week 65: very much
    39
    4.2%
    14
    3%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    181
    19.4%
    63
    13.5%
    Week 81: a little
    157
    16.8%
    52
    11.1%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    69
    7.4%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 81: very much
    27
    2.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    146
    15.6%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 97: a little
    131
    14%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    59
    6.3%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 97: very much
    29
    3.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    114
    12.2%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 113: a little
    106
    11.4%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    40
    4.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 113: very much
    15
    1.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    86
    9.2%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 129: a little
    72
    7.7%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    26
    2.8%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 129: very much
    8
    0.9%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    51
    5.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145: a little
    39
    4.2%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    21
    2.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145: very much
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    17
    1.8%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    19
    2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 34
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 34 are reported. Question 34 was following: "Was it difficult for you to get enough sleep, because you needed to get up frequently at night to urinate?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    479
    51.3%
    235
    50.2%
    Baseline: a little
    273
    29.3%
    146
    31.2%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    93
    10%
    40
    8.5%
    Baseline: very much
    39
    4.2%
    18
    3.8%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    437
    46.8%
    214
    45.7%
    Week 17: a little
    295
    31.6%
    144
    30.8%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    75
    8%
    45
    9.6%
    Week 17: very much
    32
    3.4%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    392
    42%
    180
    38.5%
    Week 33: a little
    246
    26.4%
    112
    23.9%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    75
    8%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 33: very much
    24
    2.6%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    340
    36.4%
    119
    25.4%
    Week 49: a little
    211
    22.6%
    94
    20.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    65
    7%
    28
    6%
    Week 49: very much
    19
    2%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    286
    30.7%
    92
    19.7%
    Week 65: a little
    183
    19.6%
    67
    14.3%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    47
    5%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 65: very much
    20
    2.1%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    221
    23.7%
    70
    15%
    Week 81: a little
    165
    17.7%
    55
    11.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    37
    4%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 81: very much
    11
    1.2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    185
    19.8%
    47
    10%
    Week 97: a little
    122
    13.1%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    43
    4.6%
    14
    3%
    Week 97: very much
    15
    1.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    135
    14.5%
    31
    6.6%
    Week 113: a little
    102
    10.9%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    29
    3.1%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 113: very much
    9
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    103
    11%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 129: a little
    67
    7.2%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    59
    6.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 145: a little
    44
    4.7%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    21
    2.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: a little
    16
    1.7%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 35
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 35 are reported. Question 35 was following: "Have you had difficulty going out of the house because you needed to be close to a toilet?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    646
    69.2%
    330
    70.5%
    Baseline: a little
    177
    19%
    84
    17.9%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    45
    4.8%
    18
    3.8%
    Baseline: very much
    16
    1.7%
    7
    1.5%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    604
    64.7%
    295
    63%
    Week 17: a little
    174
    18.6%
    100
    21.4%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    46
    4.9%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 17: very much
    15
    1.6%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    501
    53.7%
    242
    51.7%
    Week 33: a little
    171
    18.3%
    74
    15.8%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    50
    5.4%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 33: very much
    15
    1.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    436
    46.7%
    174
    37.2%
    Week 49: a little
    153
    16.4%
    53
    11.3%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    38
    4.1%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 49: very much
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    369
    39.5%
    132
    28.2%
    Week 65: a little
    125
    13.4%
    50
    10.7%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    28
    3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 65: very much
    14
    1.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    308
    33%
    105
    22.4%
    Week 81: a little
    94
    10.1%
    35
    7.5%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    23
    2.5%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 81: very much
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    241
    25.8%
    67
    14.3%
    Week 97: a little
    91
    9.8%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    26
    2.8%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 97: very much
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    180
    19.3%
    47
    10%
    Week 113: a little
    70
    7.5%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 113: very much
    7
    0.8%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    131
    14%
    26
    5.6%
    Week 129: a little
    48
    5.1%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: very much
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    74
    7.9%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 145: a little
    36
    3.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    24
    2.6%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161: a little
    13
    1.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 36
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 36 are reported. Question 36 was following: "Have you had any unintentional release (leakage) of urine?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    550
    58.9%
    283
    60.5%
    Baseline: a little
    273
    29.3%
    124
    26.5%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    36
    3.9%
    20
    4.3%
    Baseline: very much
    25
    2.7%
    12
    2.6%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    511
    54.8%
    255
    54.5%
    Week 17: a little
    264
    28.3%
    126
    26.9%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    39
    4.2%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 17: very much
    25
    2.7%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    428
    45.9%
    208
    44.4%
    Week 33: a little
    246
    26.4%
    104
    22.2%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    34
    3.6%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 33: very much
    29
    3.1%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    369
    39.5%
    146
    31.2%
    Week 49: a little
    209
    22.4%
    78
    16.7%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    41
    4.4%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 49: very much
    16
    1.7%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    307
    32.9%
    115
    24.6%
    Week 65: a little
    170
    18.2%
    66
    14.1%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    47
    5%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 65: very much
    12
    1.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    248
    26.6%
    93
    19.9%
    Week 81: a little
    158
    16.9%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    23
    2.5%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 81: very much
    5
    0.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    195
    20.9%
    55
    11.8%
    Week 97: a little
    134
    14.4%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    25
    2.7%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 97: very much
    11
    1.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    160
    17.1%
    42
    9%
    Week 113: a little
    91
    9.8%
    28
    6%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    17
    1.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113: very much
    7
    0.8%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    109
    11.7%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 129: a little
    68
    7.3%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    13
    1.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129: very much
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    58
    6.2%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 145: a little
    45
    4.8%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    18
    1.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: a little
    21
    2.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 37
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 37 are reported. Question 37 was following: "Did you have pain when you urinated?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    775
    83.1%
    380
    81.2%
    Baseline: a little
    92
    9.9%
    47
    10%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Baseline: very much
    7
    0.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    762
    81.7%
    351
    75%
    Week 17: a little
    65
    7%
    58
    12.4%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    12
    1.3%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 17: very much
    0
    0%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    662
    71%
    291
    62.2%
    Week 33: a little
    63
    6.8%
    39
    8.3%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 33: very much
    1
    0.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    577
    61.8%
    209
    44.7%
    Week 49: a little
    49
    5.3%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    6
    0.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: very much
    3
    0.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    492
    52.7%
    161
    34.4%
    Week 65: a little
    32
    3.4%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    389
    41.7%
    119
    25.4%
    Week 81: a little
    40
    4.3%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    332
    35.6%
    84
    17.9%
    Week 97: a little
    28
    3%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    247
    26.5%
    57
    12.2%
    Week 113: a little
    26
    2.8%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    173
    18.5%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 129: a little
    16
    1.7%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    102
    10.9%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 145: a little
    14
    1.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    36
    3.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 38
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 38 are reported. Question 38 was following: "Has wearing an incontinence aid been a problem for you?". This question was answered by only those participants who wore incontinence aid.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    83
    8.9%
    37
    7.9%
    Baseline: a little
    40
    4.3%
    19
    4.1%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Baseline: very much
    6
    0.6%
    8
    1.7%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    77
    8.3%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 17: a little
    48
    5.1%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 17: very much
    6
    0.6%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 17: not answered
    693
    74.3%
    351
    75%
    Week 33: not at all
    76
    8.1%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 33: a little
    47
    5%
    28
    6%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    16
    1.7%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 33: very much
    5
    0.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 33: not answered
    593
    63.6%
    275
    58.8%
    Week 49: not at all
    73
    7.8%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 49: a little
    43
    4.6%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    12
    1.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 49: very much
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 49: not answered
    503
    53.9%
    205
    43.8%
    Week 65: not at all
    63
    6.8%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 65: a little
    40
    4.3%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 65: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    421
    45.1%
    158
    33.8%
    Week 81: not at all
    52
    5.6%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 81: a little
    33
    3.5%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: very much
    3
    0.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81: not answered
    336
    36%
    120
    25.6%
    Week 97: not at all
    50
    5.4%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97: a little
    28
    3%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    277
    29.7%
    77
    16.5%
    Week 113: not at all
    31
    3.3%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 113: a little
    18
    1.9%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    216
    23.2%
    52
    11.1%
    Week 129: not at all
    27
    2.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129: a little
    18
    1.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    145
    15.5%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 145: not at all
    16
    1.7%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145: a little
    10
    1.1%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    85
    9.1%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 161: not at all
    10
    1.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: a little
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    26
    2.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 39
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 39 are reported. Question 39 was following: "Have your daily activities been limited by your urinary problems?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    666
    71.4%
    338
    72.2%
    Baseline: a little
    173
    18.5%
    80
    17.1%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    35
    3.8%
    11
    2.4%
    Baseline: very much
    10
    1.1%
    10
    2.1%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    632
    67.7%
    305
    65.2%
    Week 17: a little
    160
    17.1%
    99
    21.2%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    36
    3.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 17: very much
    11
    1.2%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    523
    56.1%
    242
    51.7%
    Week 33: a little
    172
    18.4%
    79
    16.9%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    31
    3.3%
    14
    3%
    Week 33: very much
    11
    1.2%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    444
    47.6%
    173
    37%
    Week 49: a little
    152
    16.3%
    58
    12.4%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    31
    3.3%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 49: very much
    8
    0.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    382
    40.9%
    128
    27.4%
    Week 65: a little
    124
    13.3%
    51
    10.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 65: very much
    10
    1.1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    310
    33.2%
    103
    22%
    Week 81: a little
    98
    10.5%
    35
    7.5%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    21
    2.3%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 81: very much
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    242
    25.9%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 97: a little
    100
    10.7%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 97: very much
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    188
    20.2%
    54
    11.5%
    Week 113: a little
    71
    7.6%
    14
    3%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    13
    1.4%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113: very much
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    127
    13.6%
    25
    5.3%
    Week 129: a little
    55
    5.9%
    14
    3%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    77
    8.3%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 145: a little
    34
    3.6%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    27
    2.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: a little
    10
    1.1%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 40
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 40 are reported. Question 40 was following: "Have your daily activities been limited by your bowel problems?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    758
    81.2%
    393
    84%
    Baseline: a little
    112
    12%
    40
    8.5%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline: very much
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    707
    75.8%
    352
    75.2%
    Week 17: a little
    107
    11.5%
    57
    12.2%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 17: very much
    6
    0.6%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    621
    66.6%
    292
    62.4%
    Week 33: a little
    98
    10.5%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    14
    1.5%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 33: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    525
    56.3%
    211
    45.1%
    Week 49: a little
    88
    9.4%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 49: very much
    2
    0.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    441
    47.3%
    165
    35.3%
    Week 65: a little
    78
    8.4%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65: very much
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    360
    38.6%
    121
    25.9%
    Week 81: a little
    56
    6%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    17
    1.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81: very much
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    289
    31%
    84
    17.9%
    Week 97: a little
    58
    6.2%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    17
    1.8%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    219
    23.5%
    62
    13.2%
    Week 113: a little
    46
    4.9%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    153
    16.4%
    36
    7.7%
    Week 129: a little
    33
    3.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    93
    10%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 145: a little
    19
    2%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    29
    3.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 161: a little
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 41
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 41 are reported. Question 41 was following: "Have you had any unintentional release (leakage) of stools?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    794
    85.1%
    404
    86.3%
    Baseline: a little
    78
    8.4%
    32
    6.8%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Baseline: very much
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    751
    80.5%
    372
    79.5%
    Week 17: a little
    79
    8.5%
    43
    9.2%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 17: very much
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    638
    68.4%
    307
    65.6%
    Week 33: a little
    92
    9.9%
    32
    6.8%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    554
    59.4%
    221
    47.2%
    Week 49: a little
    73
    7.8%
    25
    5.3%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    467
    50.1%
    175
    37.4%
    Week 65: a little
    57
    6.1%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    380
    40.7%
    136
    29.1%
    Week 81: a little
    51
    5.5%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    315
    33.8%
    86
    18.4%
    Week 97: a little
    47
    5%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    233
    25%
    66
    14.1%
    Week 113: a little
    40
    4.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    167
    17.9%
    39
    8.3%
    Week 129: a little
    25
    2.7%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    93
    10%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 145: a little
    22
    2.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    30
    3.2%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 161: a little
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 42
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 42 are reported. Question 42 was following: "Have you had blood in your stools?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    836
    89.6%
    422
    90.2%
    Baseline: a little
    48
    5.1%
    17
    3.6%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Baseline: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    801
    85.9%
    399
    85.3%
    Week 17: a little
    36
    3.9%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 17: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    707
    75.8%
    330
    70.5%
    Week 33: a little
    29
    3.1%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    608
    65.2%
    245
    52.4%
    Week 49: a little
    27
    2.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    514
    55.1%
    180
    38.5%
    Week 65: a little
    19
    2%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    420
    45%
    143
    30.6%
    Week 81: a little
    14
    1.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    357
    38.3%
    93
    19.9%
    Week 97: a little
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    262
    28.1%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 113: a little
    13
    1.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    186
    19.9%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 129: a little
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    114
    12.2%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 145: a little
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 161: a little
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 43
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 43 are reported. Question 43 was following: "Did you have a bloated feeling in your abdomen?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    667
    71.5%
    320
    68.4%
    Baseline: a little
    190
    20.4%
    103
    22%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    22
    2.4%
    16
    3.4%
    Baseline: very much
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    601
    64.4%
    283
    60.5%
    Week 17: a little
    199
    21.3%
    121
    25.9%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    31
    3.3%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 17: very much
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    526
    56.4%
    235
    50.2%
    Week 33: a little
    183
    19.6%
    95
    20.3%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    22
    2.4%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 33: very much
    6
    0.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    449
    48.1%
    174
    37.2%
    Week 49: a little
    163
    17.5%
    63
    13.5%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 49: very much
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    381
    40.8%
    135
    28.8%
    Week 65: a little
    132
    14.1%
    51
    10.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 65: very much
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    304
    32.6%
    103
    22%
    Week 81: a little
    110
    11.8%
    44
    9.4%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    258
    27.7%
    72
    15.4%
    Week 97: a little
    87
    9.3%
    23
    4.9%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    199
    21.3%
    55
    11.8%
    Week 113: a little
    66
    7.1%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    139
    14.9%
    25
    5.3%
    Week 129: a little
    43
    4.6%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    87
    9.3%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 145: a little
    24
    2.6%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    33
    3.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: a little
    7
    0.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 44
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 44 are reported. Question 44 was following: "Did you have hot flushes?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    374
    40.1%
    177
    37.8%
    Baseline: a little
    314
    33.7%
    166
    35.5%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    151
    16.2%
    68
    14.5%
    Baseline: very much
    45
    4.8%
    28
    6%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    265
    28.4%
    182
    38.9%
    Week 17: a little
    311
    33.3%
    153
    32.7%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    189
    20.3%
    62
    13.2%
    Week 17: very much
    74
    7.9%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    253
    27.1%
    144
    30.8%
    Week 33: a little
    268
    28.7%
    116
    24.8%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    155
    16.6%
    60
    12.8%
    Week 33: very much
    61
    6.5%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    227
    24.3%
    112
    23.9%
    Week 49: a little
    235
    25.2%
    94
    20.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    130
    13.9%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 49: very much
    43
    4.6%
    14
    3%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    203
    21.8%
    79
    16.9%
    Week 65: a little
    194
    20.8%
    77
    16.5%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    104
    11.1%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 65: very much
    35
    3.8%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    175
    18.8%
    69
    14.7%
    Week 81: a little
    157
    16.8%
    58
    12.4%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    75
    8%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 81: very much
    27
    2.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    155
    16.6%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 97: a little
    126
    13.5%
    34
    7.3%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    57
    6.1%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 97: very much
    27
    2.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    114
    12.2%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 113: a little
    102
    10.9%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    44
    4.7%
    14
    3%
    Week 113: very much
    15
    1.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    84
    9%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 129: a little
    74
    7.9%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    23
    2.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 129: very much
    11
    1.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    45
    4.8%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 145: a little
    46
    4.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    18
    1.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: a little
    14
    1.5%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 45
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 45 are reported. Question 45 was following: "Have you had sore or enlarged nipples or breasts?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    688
    73.7%
    333
    71.2%
    Baseline: a little
    146
    15.6%
    80
    17.1%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    38
    4.1%
    24
    5.1%
    Baseline: very much
    12
    1.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    626
    67.1%
    315
    67.3%
    Week 17: a little
    160
    17.1%
    80
    17.1%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    39
    4.2%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 17: very much
    14
    1.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    526
    56.4%
    260
    55.6%
    Week 33: a little
    164
    17.6%
    62
    13.2%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    34
    3.6%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 33: very much
    13
    1.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    444
    47.6%
    188
    40.2%
    Week 49: a little
    138
    14.8%
    52
    11.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    41
    4.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: very much
    12
    1.3%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    371
    39.8%
    149
    31.8%
    Week 65: a little
    119
    12.8%
    37
    7.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    31
    3.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 65: very much
    15
    1.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    306
    32.8%
    115
    24.6%
    Week 81: a little
    84
    9%
    26
    5.6%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    34
    3.6%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 81: very much
    10
    1.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    239
    25.6%
    80
    17.1%
    Week 97: a little
    92
    9.9%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    30
    3.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    190
    20.4%
    55
    11.8%
    Week 113: a little
    62
    6.6%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 113: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    128
    13.7%
    30
    6.4%
    Week 129: a little
    51
    5.5%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 129: very much
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    78
    8.4%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 145: a little
    29
    3.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    26
    2.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 161: a little
    11
    1.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    32. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 46
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 46 are reported. Question 46 was following: "Have you had swelling in your legs or ankles?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    663
    71.1%
    323
    69%
    Baseline: a little
    189
    20.3%
    89
    19%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    22
    2.4%
    22
    4.7%
    Baseline: very much
    10
    1.1%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    625
    67%
    284
    60.7%
    Week 17: a little
    179
    19.2%
    112
    23.9%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    30
    3.2%
    21
    4.5%
    Week 17: very much
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    530
    56.8%
    243
    51.9%
    Week 33: a little
    159
    17%
    76
    16.2%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    41
    4.4%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 33: very much
    7
    0.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    453
    48.6%
    176
    37.6%
    Week 49: a little
    155
    16.6%
    58
    12.4%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    23
    2.5%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 49: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    378
    40.5%
    135
    28.8%
    Week 65: a little
    127
    13.6%
    48
    10.3%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    27
    2.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 65: very much
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    301
    32.3%
    104
    22.2%
    Week 81: a little
    102
    10.9%
    36
    7.7%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    27
    2.9%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 81: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    259
    27.8%
    69
    14.7%
    Week 97: a little
    79
    8.5%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    19
    2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 97: very much
    8
    0.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    191
    20.5%
    40
    8.5%
    Week 113: a little
    65
    7%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    16
    1.7%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 113: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    134
    14.4%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 129: a little
    48
    5.1%
    14
    3%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    76
    8.1%
    15
    3.2%
    Week 145: a little
    34
    3.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    31
    3.3%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: a little
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    33. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 47
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 47 are reported. Question 47 was following: "Has weight loss been a problem for you?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    820
    87.9%
    399
    85.3%
    Baseline: a little
    48
    5.1%
    25
    5.3%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    10
    2.1%
    Baseline: very much
    6
    0.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    733
    78.6%
    375
    80.1%
    Week 17: a little
    81
    8.7%
    28
    6%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 17: very much
    10
    1.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    643
    68.9%
    296
    63.2%
    Week 33: a little
    72
    7.7%
    35
    7.5%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    13
    1.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: very much
    9
    1%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    553
    59.3%
    215
    45.9%
    Week 49: a little
    61
    6.5%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: very much
    6
    0.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    479
    51.3%
    168
    35.9%
    Week 65: a little
    39
    4.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: very much
    7
    0.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    371
    39.8%
    136
    29.1%
    Week 81: a little
    46
    4.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    14
    1.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: very much
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    314
    33.7%
    84
    17.9%
    Week 97: a little
    36
    3.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    235
    25.2%
    62
    13.2%
    Week 113: a little
    27
    2.9%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: very much
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    169
    18.1%
    37
    7.9%
    Week 129: a little
    17
    1.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    95
    10.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 145: a little
    17
    1.8%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    34
    3.6%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 161: a little
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    34. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 48
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 48 are reported. Question 48 was following: "Has weight gain been a problem for you?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    677
    72.6%
    315
    67.3%
    Baseline: a little
    153
    16.4%
    95
    20.3%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    40
    4.3%
    16
    3.4%
    Baseline: very much
    14
    1.5%
    13
    2.8%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    674
    72.2%
    316
    67.5%
    Week 17: a little
    118
    12.6%
    74
    15.8%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    30
    3.2%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 17: very much
    17
    1.8%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    570
    61.1%
    259
    55.3%
    Week 33: a little
    133
    14.3%
    59
    12.6%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    21
    2.3%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 33: very much
    13
    1.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    479
    51.3%
    193
    41.2%
    Week 49: a little
    125
    13.4%
    44
    9.4%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 49: very much
    13
    1.4%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    410
    43.9%
    155
    33.1%
    Week 65: a little
    92
    9.9%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    26
    2.8%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 65: very much
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    327
    35%
    115
    24.6%
    Week 81: a little
    71
    7.6%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    28
    3%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 81: very much
    8
    0.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    267
    28.6%
    76
    16.2%
    Week 97: a little
    70
    7.5%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    24
    2.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    200
    21.4%
    60
    12.8%
    Week 113: a little
    56
    6%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    10
    1.1%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113: very much
    9
    1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    156
    16.7%
    32
    6.8%
    Week 129: a little
    27
    2.9%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: very much
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    89
    9.5%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 145: a little
    18
    1.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    31
    3.3%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: a little
    6
    0.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    35. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 49
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 49 are reported. Question 49 was following: "Have you felt less masculine as a result of your illness or treatment?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    435
    46.6%
    214
    45.7%
    Baseline: a little
    234
    25.1%
    131
    28%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    138
    14.8%
    59
    12.6%
    Baseline: very much
    77
    8.3%
    35
    7.5%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    400
    42.9%
    210
    44.9%
    Week 17: a little
    244
    26.2%
    115
    24.6%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    109
    11.7%
    57
    12.2%
    Week 17: very much
    86
    9.2%
    37
    7.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    345
    37%
    167
    35.7%
    Week 33: a little
    207
    22.2%
    107
    22.9%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    109
    11.7%
    38
    8.1%
    Week 33: very much
    76
    8.1%
    29
    6.2%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    302
    32.4%
    127
    27.1%
    Week 49: a little
    187
    20%
    68
    14.5%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    84
    9%
    36
    7.7%
    Week 49: very much
    62
    6.6%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    263
    28.2%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 65: a little
    142
    15.2%
    57
    12.2%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    71
    7.6%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 65: very much
    60
    6.4%
    22
    4.7%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    206
    22.1%
    74
    15.8%
    Week 81: a little
    124
    13.3%
    38
    8.1%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    57
    6.1%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 81: very much
    47
    5%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    175
    18.8%
    46
    9.8%
    Week 97: a little
    98
    10.5%
    28
    6%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    47
    5%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 97: very much
    45
    4.8%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    136
    14.6%
    31
    6.6%
    Week 113: a little
    78
    8.4%
    27
    5.8%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    30
    3.2%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 113: very much
    31
    3.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    91
    9.8%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 129: a little
    49
    5.3%
    16
    3.4%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    27
    2.9%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 129: very much
    25
    2.7%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    59
    6.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 145: a little
    31
    3.3%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    18
    1.9%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    18
    1.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: a little
    15
    1.6%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    36. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 50
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 50 are reported. Question 50 was following: "To what extent were you interested in sex?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    586
    62.8%
    291
    62.2%
    Baseline: a little
    204
    21.9%
    101
    21.6%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    67
    7.2%
    32
    6.8%
    Baseline: very much
    27
    2.9%
    15
    3.2%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    637
    68.3%
    293
    62.6%
    Week 17: a little
    136
    14.6%
    92
    19.7%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    45
    4.8%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 17: very much
    21
    2.3%
    14
    3%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    542
    58.1%
    251
    53.6%
    Week 33: a little
    136
    14.6%
    66
    14.1%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    37
    4%
    18
    3.8%
    Week 33: very much
    22
    2.4%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    483
    51.8%
    180
    38.5%
    Week 49: a little
    106
    11.4%
    50
    10.7%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    33
    3.5%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 49: very much
    13
    1.4%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    417
    44.7%
    143
    30.6%
    Week 65: a little
    78
    8.4%
    37
    7.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    27
    2.9%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 65: very much
    14
    1.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    320
    34.3%
    114
    24.4%
    Week 81: a little
    76
    8.1%
    24
    5.1%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    26
    2.8%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 81: very much
    12
    1.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    286
    30.7%
    65
    13.9%
    Week 97: a little
    52
    5.6%
    19
    4.1%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 97: very much
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    218
    23.4%
    59
    12.6%
    Week 113: a little
    36
    3.9%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    14
    1.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: very much
    7
    0.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    156
    16.7%
    33
    7.1%
    Week 129: a little
    24
    2.6%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    92
    9.9%
    14
    3%
    Week 145: a little
    16
    1.7%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    7
    0.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    30
    3.2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 161: a little
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 161: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    37. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 51
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 51 are reported. Question 51 was following: "To what extent were you sexually active (with or without intercourse)?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    735
    78.8%
    374
    79.9%
    Baseline: a little
    98
    10.5%
    38
    8.1%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    41
    4.4%
    19
    4.1%
    Baseline: very much
    10
    1.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    734
    78.7%
    354
    75.6%
    Week 17: a little
    71
    7.6%
    44
    9.4%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    24
    2.6%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 17: very much
    10
    1.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 17: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not at all
    642
    68.8%
    299
    63.9%
    Week 33: a little
    68
    7.3%
    28
    6%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    20
    2.1%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 33: very much
    7
    0.8%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 49: not at all
    569
    61%
    214
    45.7%
    Week 49: a little
    46
    4.9%
    26
    5.6%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: very much
    5
    0.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not at all
    485
    52%
    170
    36.3%
    Week 65: a little
    37
    4%
    14
    3%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    12
    1.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 65: very much
    2
    0.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not at all
    381
    40.8%
    130
    27.8%
    Week 81: a little
    32
    3.4%
    13
    2.8%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    15
    1.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 81: very much
    6
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not at all
    333
    35.7%
    79
    16.9%
    Week 97: a little
    20
    2.1%
    12
    2.6%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 97: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not at all
    250
    26.8%
    68
    14.5%
    Week 113: a little
    16
    1.7%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    6
    0.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not at all
    176
    18.9%
    37
    7.9%
    Week 129: a little
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not at all
    106
    11.4%
    17
    3.6%
    Week 145: a little
    4
    0.4%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not at all
    35
    3.8%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 161: a little
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not at all
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    38. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 52
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 52 are reported. Question 52 was following: "To what extent was sex enjoyable for you?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    5
    0.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Baseline: a little
    23
    2.5%
    11
    2.4%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    14
    1.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline: very much
    8
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 17: a little
    13
    1.4%
    9
    1.9%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    16
    1.7%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 17: very much
    3
    0.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 17: not answered
    800
    85.7%
    392
    83.8%
    Week 33: not at all
    8
    0.9%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 33: a little
    17
    1.8%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    11
    1.2%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 33: very much
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: not answered
    697
    74.7%
    324
    69.2%
    Week 49: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: a little
    6
    0.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: very much
    3
    0.3%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 49: not answered
    614
    65.8%
    232
    49.6%
    Week 65: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: a little
    6
    0.6%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    9
    1%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    514
    55.1%
    183
    39.1%
    Week 81: not at all
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: a little
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: very much
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    413
    44.3%
    140
    29.9%
    Week 97: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: a little
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    352
    37.7%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 113: not at all
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: a little
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    266
    28.5%
    71
    15.2%
    Week 129: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    188
    20.2%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 145: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    114
    12.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 161: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 177: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    39. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 53
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 53 are reported. Question 53 was following: "Did you have difficulty getting or maintaining an erection?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    6
    0.6%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline: a little
    19
    2%
    5
    1.1%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline: very much
    21
    2.3%
    11
    2.4%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    10
    1.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 17: a little
    8
    0.9%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 17: very much
    13
    1.4%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 17: not answered
    800
    85.7%
    392
    83.8%
    Week 33: not at all
    6
    0.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 33: a little
    8
    0.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 33: very much
    18
    1.9%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 33: not answered
    697
    74.7%
    324
    69.2%
    Week 49: not at all
    4
    0.4%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: a little
    6
    0.6%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: very much
    11
    1.2%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: not answered
    614
    65.8%
    232
    49.6%
    Week 65: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: a little
    4
    0.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: very much
    11
    1.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65: not answered
    514
    55.1%
    183
    39.1%
    Week 81: not at all
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 81: a little
    2
    0.2%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 81: very much
    9
    1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    413
    44.3%
    140
    29.9%
    Week 97: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: a little
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: very much
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: not answered
    352
    37.7%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 113: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: a little
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 113: not answered
    266
    28.5%
    71
    15.2%
    Week 129: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    188
    20.2%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 145: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: a little
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    114
    12.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 161: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 177: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    40. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 54
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 54 are reported. Question 54 was following: "Did you have ejaculation problems (e.g, dry ejaculation)?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    11
    1.2%
    7
    1.5%
    Baseline: a little
    14
    1.5%
    4
    0.9%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Baseline: very much
    22
    2.4%
    11
    2.4%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    13
    1.4%
    11
    2.4%
    Week 17: a little
    5
    0.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 17: very much
    18
    1.9%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 17: not answered
    800
    85.7%
    392
    83.8%
    Week 33: not at all
    12
    1.3%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 33: a little
    9
    1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 33: very much
    14
    1.5%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 33: not answered
    697
    74.7%
    324
    69.2%
    Week 49: not at all
    7
    0.8%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: a little
    3
    0.3%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: very much
    10
    1.1%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: not answered
    614
    65.8%
    232
    49.6%
    Week 65: not at all
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65: a little
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: very much
    11
    1.2%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 65: not answered
    514
    55.1%
    183
    39.1%
    Week 81: not at all
    7
    0.8%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 81: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 81: very much
    11
    1.2%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 81: not answered
    413
    44.3%
    140
    29.9%
    Week 97: not at all
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: a little
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 97: very much
    5
    0.5%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: not answered
    352
    37.7%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 113: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: a little
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    5
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    266
    28.5%
    71
    15.2%
    Week 129: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    188
    20.2%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 145: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: a little
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    114
    12.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 161: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 177: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    41. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Prostate 25 (QLQ-PR25) Module Score for Question 55
    Description The EORTC QLQ-PR25, a module of the EORTC QLQ-30 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life. It consisted of 25 questions (Question 31 to 55) distributed on 6 domains: urinary symptoms (8 items), incontinence aid (1 item), bowel symptoms (4 items), hormonal treatment-related symptoms (HTRS) (6 items), sexual activity (2 items), and sexual functioning (4 items). Participants answered each of these questions using 4 point scale (1=not at all, 2=a little, 3=quite a bit, 4=very much). Number of participants with various responses to the question 55 are reported. Question 55 was following: "Have you felt uncomfortable about being sexually intimate?"
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified categories.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 933 468
    Baseline: not at all
    31
    3.3%
    13
    2.8%
    Baseline: a little
    13
    1.4%
    8
    1.7%
    Baseline: quite a bit
    4
    0.4%
    0
    0%
    Baseline: very much
    2
    0.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Baseline: not answered
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 17: not at all
    23
    2.5%
    14
    3%
    Week 17: a little
    11
    1.2%
    7
    1.5%
    Week 17: quite a bit
    2
    0.2%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 17: very much
    3
    0.3%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 17: not answered
    800
    85.7%
    392
    83.8%
    Week 33: not at all
    24
    2.6%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 33: a little
    6
    0.6%
    4
    0.9%
    Week 33: quite a bit
    6
    0.6%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 33: very much
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 33: not answered
    697
    74.7%
    324
    69.2%
    Week 49: not at all
    16
    1.7%
    10
    2.1%
    Week 49: a little
    4
    0.4%
    6
    1.3%
    Week 49: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: very much
    0
    0%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 49: not answered
    614
    65.8%
    232
    49.6%
    Week 65: not at all
    13
    1.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 65: a little
    7
    0.8%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 65: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 65: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 65: not answered
    514
    55.1%
    183
    39.1%
    Week 81: not at all
    13
    1.4%
    5
    1.1%
    Week 81: a little
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: very much
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 81: not answered
    413
    44.3%
    140
    29.9%
    Week 97: not at all
    8
    0.9%
    3
    0.6%
    Week 97: a little
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 97: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 97: not answered
    352
    37.7%
    90
    19.2%
    Week 113: not at all
    7
    0.8%
    2
    0.4%
    Week 113: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: very much
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 113: not answered
    266
    28.5%
    71
    15.2%
    Week 129: not at all
    3
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 129: not answered
    188
    20.2%
    41
    8.8%
    Week 145: not at all
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Week 145: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 145: not answered
    114
    12.2%
    20
    4.3%
    Week 161: not at all
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: quite a bit
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 161: not answered
    38
    4.1%
    8
    1.7%
    Week 177: not at all
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: a little
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: quite a bit
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: very much
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Week 177: not answered
    6
    0.6%
    1
    0.2%
    42. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as an AE that occurred from the date and time of the first dose of study drug through the date of last dose +30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first). AEs included both non-serious adverse events (AEs) and SAEs.
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    AEs
    808
    86.6%
    360
    76.9%
    SAEs
    226
    24.2%
    85
    18.2%
    43. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 3, Based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) for AEs (CTCAE), Version 4.0
    Description An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. As per NCI CTCAE, Grade 3 events =medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, unacceptable or intolerable events, significantly interrupting usual daily activity, require systemic drug therapy/other treatment, Grade 4 events =participant to be in imminent danger of death. Grade 5 events =death. A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as an AE that occurred from the date and time of the first dose of study drug through the date of last dose +30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first).Number of participants with AEs of any of the Grade 3 or above (Grade 4, 5) were reported.
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    292
    31.3%
    109
    23.3%
    44. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Discontinuations From Study Treatment Due to Adverse Events (AEs)
    Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. AEs included both non-serious adverse events (AEs) and SAEs.
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    87
    9.3%
    28
    6%
    45. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Increase of 2 or More National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) Toxicity Grades Above Baseline - Hematology
    Description Hematology parameters: Haemoglobin (grams per liter [g/L]); leukocytes (log 10 raised to power 9 per liter [10*9/L]); lymphocytes (log 10 raised to power 6 per liter [10*6/L]); neutrophils (log 10 raised to power 6 per liter [10*6/L]); platelets (log 10 raised to power 9 per litre [10*9/L]).
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    Haemoglobin (Low)
    12
    1.3%
    7
    1.5%
    Leukocytes (Low)
    7
    0.8%
    7
    1.5%
    Lymphocytes (High)
    4
    0.4%
    2
    0.4%
    Lymphocytes (Low)
    44
    4.7%
    26
    5.6%
    Neutrophils (Low)
    13
    1.4%
    4
    0.9%
    Platelets (Low)
    3
    0.3%
    2
    0.4%
    46. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Increase of 2 or More National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) Toxicity Grades Above Baseline - Chemistry
    Description Chemistry parameters: Alanine aminotransferase (units per liter [U/L]); albumin (g/L); alkaline phosphatase (U/L); bilirubin (micromoles per liter [umol/L]); calcium (millimoles per liter [mmol/L]); creatine kinase (U/L); creatinine (umol/L); glucose, magnesium, phosphate, potassium, sodium (mmol/L).
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    Alanine Aminotransferase (High)
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Albumin (Low)
    7
    0.8%
    0
    0%
    Alkaline Phosphatase (High)
    3
    0.3%
    6
    1.3%
    Aspartate Aminotransferase (High)
    3
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    Bilirubin (High)
    4
    0.4%
    1
    0.2%
    Calcium (High)
    1
    0.1%
    1
    0.2%
    Calcium (Low)
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Creatine Kinase (High)
    4
    0.4%
    3
    0.6%
    Creatinine (High)
    1
    0.1%
    7
    1.5%
    Glucose (High)
    26
    2.8%
    8
    1.7%
    Glucose (Low)
    5
    0.5%
    1
    0.2%
    Magnesium (High)
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Magnesium (Low)
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    Phosphate (Low)
    30
    3.2%
    13
    2.8%
    Potassium (High)
    14
    1.5%
    5
    1.1%
    Potassium (Low)
    0
    0%
    3
    0.6%
    Sodium (High)
    2
    0.2%
    1
    0.2%
    Sodium (Low)
    12
    1.3%
    7
    1.5%
    47. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs
    Description Vital signs included Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) and heart rate.
    Time Frame From first dose of study drug to the last dose + 30 days (or the day before initiation of a new antineoplastic treatment, whichever occurred first) (until the data cut-off date of 28 June 2017, maximum duration of treatment: 42.8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to receive at least 1 dose or partial dose of study drug (enzalutamide or placebo) according to the actual treatment received (not the treatment assigned).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    Measure Participants 930 465
    SBP
    738
    79.1%
    328
    70.1%
    DBP
    563
    60.3%
    229
    48.9%
    Heart rate
    7
    0.8%
    4
    0.9%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug or till death, whichever occurred first (up to a maximum duration of 69.8 months)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Same event may appear as both an AE and SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one participant and as non-serious in another, or a participant may have experienced both a serious and non-serious event. Data reported in this section was collected and analyzed only for participants who were treated with at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Placebo Patients Crossover to Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date. Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date. Participants who received placebo in double-blind phase and who agreed to proceed to open-label phase, received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose of 160 mg per day), orally once daily (up to a maximum of 18.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    All Cause Mortality
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Placebo Patients Crossover to Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 285/930 (30.6%) 173/465 (37.2%) 4/87 (4.6%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Placebo Patients Crossover to Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 372/930 (40%) 100/465 (21.5%) 12/87 (13.8%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 10/930 (1.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Anaemia macrocytic 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haemolytic anaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neutropenia 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Normochromic normocytic anaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Splenic haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome 6/930 (0.6%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Acute myocardial infarction 10/930 (1.1%) 2/465 (0.4%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Angina pectoris 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Angina unstable 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aortic valve incompetence 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aortic valve stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Arrhythmia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Atrial fibrillation 9/930 (1%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Atrial flutter 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Atrioventricular block complete 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bradycardia 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiac arrest 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiac failure 10/930 (1.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardio-respiratory arrest 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Conduction disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Coronary artery disease 8/930 (0.9%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Left ventricular failure 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Mitral valve incompetence 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Myocardial infarction 10/930 (1.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Myocardial ischaemia 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pericardial effusion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Right ventricular failure 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sick sinus syndrome 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sinus bradycardia 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ventricular arrhythmia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ventricular extrasystoles 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Atrioventricular block second degree 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiac aneurysm 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiac failure acute 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiogenic shock 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cardiovascular insufficiency 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Left ventricular dysfunction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pericarditis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sinus arrest 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Tricuspid valve disease 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ventricular tachycardia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Phimosis 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Cataract 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal hernia 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Acquired oesophageal web 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Constipation 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Duodenal stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Dysphagia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Faecaloma 1/930 (0.1%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastric haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal mucosal disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hiatus hernia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ileus 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Inguinal hernia 4/930 (0.4%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Intestinal congestion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Intestinal ischaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Large intestinal stenosis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Melaena 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Mesenteric vein thrombosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Nausea 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Oesophageal varices haemorrhage 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peptic ulcer 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peptic ulcer haemorrhage 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pharyngo-oesophageal diverticulum 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Small intestinal haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Small intestinal obstruction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rectal haemorrhage 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Abdominal distension 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Colitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Colonic pseudo-obstruction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastritis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal necrosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Inguinal hernia strangulated 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Intestinal obstruction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Periproctitis 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Volvulus 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Chest pain 7/930 (0.8%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Death 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Device occlusion 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Disease progression 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Fatigue 4/930 (0.4%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    General physical health deterioration 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 0/930 (0%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pain 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pyrexia 3/930 (0.3%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Stent-graft endoleak 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sudden death 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Vessel puncture site haematoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Malaise 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Performance status decreased 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sudden cardiac death 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Swelling 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholangitis acute 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cholecystitis 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cholecystitis acute 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cholelithiasis 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hepatic cirrhosis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hepatic failure 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bile duct stone 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Biliary colic 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cholelithiasis obstructive 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hepatic function abnormal 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactic reaction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Anaphylactic shock 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Iodine allergy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Arthritis bacterial 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bacteraemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Biliary tract infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bronchitis 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bronchopneumonia 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cellulitis 6/930 (0.6%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Diverticulitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Enterocolitis infectious 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Herpes zoster 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Infection 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lung infection 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pneumonia 20/930 (2.2%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pneumonia bacterial 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pyelonephritis 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Respiratory tract infection 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Septic shock 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Sinusitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Skin infection 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Small intestine gangrene 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Soft tissue infection 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Tracheobronchitis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 11/930 (1.2%) 6/465 (1.3%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urosepsis 9/930 (1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Viral diarrhoea 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Viral infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sepsis 6/930 (0.6%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pyelonephritis acute 0/930 (0%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bacterial sepsis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cystitis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Device related infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Diarrhoea infectious 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Erysipelas 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lobar pneumonia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Nail bed infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peritonsillar abscess 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Tooth infection 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Clavicle fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Comminuted fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Concussion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cystitis radiation 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Excoriation 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Fall 12/930 (1.3%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Femoral neck fracture 6/930 (0.6%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Femur fracture 5/930 (0.5%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Fibula fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Forearm fracture 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Fracture 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Heat stroke 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hip fracture 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Humerus fracture 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Infusion related reaction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lumbar vertebral fracture 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Patella fracture 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pelvic fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pubis fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Radius fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rib fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Spinal fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Subdural haematoma 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Tendon rupture 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Tibia fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ulna fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Upper limb fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urostomy complication 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Venous injury 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Spinal compression fracture 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Thoracic vertebral fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cervical vertebral fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Chemical cystitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Facial bones fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Laceration 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Toxicity to various agents 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Blood creatinine increased 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Blood pressure decreased 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Blood urea increased 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    International normalised ratio increased 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 4/930 (0.4%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haemochromatosis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hyponatraemia 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Decreased appetite 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthritis 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Back pain 1/930 (0.1%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bone pain 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cervical spinal stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Flank pain 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lumbar spinal stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Mobility decreased 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Muscular weakness 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Osteoarthritis 5/930 (0.5%) 3/465 (0.6%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Osteonecrosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pathological fracture 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rheumatoid arthritis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rotator cuff syndrome 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Spinal column stenosis 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Arthralgia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Osteoporotic fracture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Acute myeloid leukaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Adenocarcinoma of colon 6/930 (0.6%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Basal cell carcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder cancer 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder neoplasm 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder papilloma 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Brain neoplasm 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Colon cancer 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Colorectal adenocarcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Gastric cancer 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Malignant neoplasm of unknown primary site 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Mesothelioma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to bone 2/930 (0.2%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to liver 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to lymph nodes 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to peritoneum 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to rectum 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastases to spine 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Metastatic neoplasm 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neoplasm 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neoplasm progression 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Non-small cell lung cancer 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pituitary tumour benign 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostate cancer metastatic 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rectal adenocarcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Rectal adenoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Small cell lung cancer 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Small intestine adenocarcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Transitional cell carcinoma 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostate cancer 2/930 (0.2%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Clear cell renal cell carcinoma 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder cancer recurrent 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Glioblastoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hypopharyngeal cancer 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Laryngeal cancer recurrent 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lung adenocarcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lung cancer metastatic 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Malignant melanoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pancreatic carcinoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Carotid artery occlusion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Carotid artery stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cerebral haemorrhage 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cerebral infarction 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cerebral ischaemia 0/930 (0%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cerebrovascular accident 7/930 (0.8%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cognitive disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Convulsion 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cranial nerve disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Diplegia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Encephalopathy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Grand mal convulsion 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ischaemic stroke 6/930 (0.6%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lacunar infarction 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lethargy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Loss of consciousness 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Presyncope 3/930 (0.3%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Spinal cord compression 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Syncope 7/930 (0.8%) 2/465 (0.4%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Transient ischaemic attack 5/930 (0.5%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haemorrhagic stroke 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Headache 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aphasia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Basal ganglia haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Dementia 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lumbar radiculopathy 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Neuralgia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Sciatica 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Vertigo CNS origin 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Depression 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Mania 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Alcohol abuse 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Confusional state 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Azotaemia 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder hypertrophy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder obstruction 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Bladder outlet obstruction 1/930 (0.1%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Calculus bladder 2/930 (0.2%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Calculus ureteric 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cystitis haemorrhagic 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cystitis noninfective 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haematuria 31/930 (3.3%) 15/465 (3.2%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Hydronephrosis 5/930 (0.5%) 3/465 (0.6%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Hypertonic bladder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Nephrolithiasis 5/930 (0.5%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Obstructive uropathy 0/930 (0%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Postrenal failure 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal colic 2/930 (0.2%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal failure 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal failure acute 7/930 (0.8%) 8/465 (1.7%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal failure chronic 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal impairment 1/930 (0.1%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Renal pain 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ureteric obstruction 2/930 (0.2%) 2/465 (0.4%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Ureteric stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urethral obstruction 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urethral stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary fistula 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary incontinence 3/930 (0.3%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary retention 13/930 (1.4%) 12/465 (2.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary tract obstruction 4/930 (0.4%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Vesical fistula 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Anuria 0/930 (0%) 0/465 (0%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Stress urinary incontinence 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary bladder haemorrhage 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Urinary tract disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Penile pain 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostatic cyst 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostatic haemorrhage 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostatic obstruction 0/930 (0%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostatomegaly 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Prostatitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Choking 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Interstitial lung disease 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Laryngeal oedema 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pleural effusion 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pleurisy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pulmonary embolism 4/930 (0.4%) 3/465 (0.6%) 0/87 (0%)
    Epistaxis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Lung disorder 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pneumonitis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pulmonary oedema 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Bladder calculus removal 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Cystoprostatectomy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Transurethral prostatectomy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic aneurysm 4/930 (0.4%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aortic dissection 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aortic stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 1/465 (0.2%) 0/87 (0%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/930 (0.1%) 2/465 (0.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haemorrhage 2/930 (0.2%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hypertension 5/930 (0.5%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Ischaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peripheral artery stenosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Peripheral ischaemia 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Thrombosis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Angiopathy 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Aortic rupture 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Haematoma 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Hypertensive crisis 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Venous thrombosis limb 1/930 (0.1%) 0/465 (0%) 0/87 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Placebo Placebo Patients Crossover to Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 762/930 (81.9%) 299/465 (64.3%) 45/87 (51.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 63/930 (6.8%) 20/465 (4.3%) 7/87 (8%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation 121/930 (13%) 39/465 (8.4%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Diarrhoea 112/930 (12%) 47/465 (10.1%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    Nausea 125/930 (13.4%) 42/465 (9%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 94/930 (10.1%) 32/465 (6.9%) 10/87 (11.5%)
    Fatigue 348/930 (37.4%) 73/465 (15.7%) 13/87 (14.9%)
    Oedema peripheral 59/930 (6.3%) 23/465 (4.9%) 4/87 (4.6%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection 70/930 (7.5%) 33/465 (7.1%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 164/930 (17.6%) 25/465 (5.4%) 2/87 (2.3%)
    Rib fracture 64/930 (6.9%) 7/465 (1.5%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Investigations
    Weight decreased 80/930 (8.6%) 11/465 (2.4%) 4/87 (4.6%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 108/930 (11.6%) 22/465 (4.7%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 119/930 (12.8%) 36/465 (7.7%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    Back pain 120/930 (12.9%) 38/465 (8.2%) 4/87 (4.6%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 61/930 (6.6%) 15/465 (3.2%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Pain in extremity 56/930 (6%) 15/465 (3.2%) 2/87 (2.3%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 112/930 (12%) 27/465 (5.8%) 6/87 (6.9%)
    Headache 103/930 (11.1%) 23/465 (4.9%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Haematuria 97/930 (10.4%) 41/465 (8.8%) 2/87 (2.3%)
    Urinary retention 43/930 (4.6%) 36/465 (7.7%) 0/87 (0%)
    Pollakiuria 43/930 (4.6%) 25/465 (5.4%) 0/87 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 48/930 (5.2%) 15/465 (3.2%) 1/87 (1.1%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flush 132/930 (14.2%) 38/465 (8.2%) 3/87 (3.4%)
    Hypertension 161/930 (17.3%) 27/465 (5.8%) 6/87 (6.9%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
    Organization Pfizer Inc.
    Phone 1-800-718-1021
    Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02003924
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MDV3100-14
    • C3431005
    • 2012-005665-12
    First Posted:
    Dec 6, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 24, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022