EMBTs: Endoscopic Metabolic and Bariatric Therapies

Sponsor
Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc (Other)
Overall Status
Enrolling by invitation
CT.gov ID
NCT05725967
Collaborator
(none)
5,000
1
41.8
119.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a prospective collection of data from adult patients who have had an endoscopic metabolic and bariatric endoscopy procedure (EMBT) for primary or revision surgical procedures for obesity.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures
  • Procedure: Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures
  • Procedure: Bariatric Surgery Procedures
  • Device: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction
  • Device: Intragastric Balloon
  • Device: Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminal
  • Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral Myotomy
  • Device: Aspiration Therapy

Detailed Description

The Investigators will be collecting data on bariatric patients post-bariatric surgery, post-endoscopic revision of bariatric surgical complications and post-endoscopic metabolic and bariatric therapies (including but not limited to roux-en-y gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, gastroplasty with endoscopic myotomy (GEM), endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), transoral outlet reduction (TORe), primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE), restorative obesity surgery endoluminal (ROSE), intragastric balloons (IGB), aspiration therapy and pylorus sparing antral myotomy) to review demographics, adverse events, medications, radiology, procedure time, cost, comorbidity resolution and resource utilization.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational [Patient Registry]
Anticipated Enrollment :
5000 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Endoscopic Metabolic and Bariatric Therapies
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 8, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 8, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures

Primary endoscopic procedures for treatment of obesity.

Procedure: Primary Obesity Endoscopic Procedures
Any primary endoscopic procedure for treatment of obesity including endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG), intragastric balloons (IGB), Aspiration therapy, pylorus sparing antral myotomy (PSAM), primary obesity surgery endoluminal (POSE), gastroplasty with endoscopic myotomy (GEM).
Other Names:
  • ESG, Aspiration Therapy, IGB, POSE, GEM, PSAM, BEAM, EMBTs
  • Device: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction
    Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic suturing device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
    Other Names:
  • ESG, TORe
  • Device: Intragastric Balloon
    An endoscopic bariatric procedure involving the placement of an intragastric balloon.
    Other Names:
  • IGB
  • Device: Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminal
    Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic plicating device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
    Other Names:
  • POSE, ROSE
  • Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral Myotomy
    Electrosurgical interventions for obesity. Use of electrosurgical devices, such as electrocautery for the primary treatment of obesity or obesity related complications.
    Other Names:
  • APC, GEM, BEAM, PSAM
  • Device: Aspiration Therapy
    Placement of an aspiration therapy device for the treatment of obesity.
    Other Names:
  • Aspire
  • Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures

    Endoscopic revision of post-bariatric surgical complications.

    Procedure: Endoscopic Revision of Bariatric Surgical Procedures
    Any endoscopic revision procedure in a post-bariatric surgical patient, including transoral outlet reduction (TORe), restorative obesity surgery endoluminal (ROSE), argon plasma coagulation of the outlet (APC), endoscopic suturing.
    Other Names:
  • TORe, ROSE, APC
  • Device: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty, Trans-oral Outlet Reduction
    Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic suturing device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
    Other Names:
  • ESG, TORe
  • Device: Primary obesity surgery endoluminal, Restorative obesity surgery endoluminal
    Any endoscopic procedure using an endoscopic plicating device for primary obesity treatment or revision of post bariatric complications.
    Other Names:
  • POSE, ROSE
  • Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation, Gastroplasty with Endoscopic Myotomy, Bariatric Endoscopic Antral Myotomy, Pylorus Sparing Antral Myotomy
    Electrosurgical interventions for obesity. Use of electrosurgical devices, such as electrocautery for the primary treatment of obesity or obesity related complications.
    Other Names:
  • APC, GEM, BEAM, PSAM
  • Bariatric Surgery Procedures

    Bariatric surgical procedures.

    Procedure: Bariatric Surgery Procedures
    Any bariatric surgical procedure including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), laparoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (LSG), laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB)
    Other Names:
  • RYGB, LSG, LAGB
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in weight from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      %TBWL

    2. Change in hypertension from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change of hypertension status by comparing blood pressure measurements (systolic/diastolic mmHg) from baseline.

    3. Change in hypertension from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change of hypertension status by comparing change in dosage (mg) of hypertension medications from baseline.

    4. Change in medication dosage to determine change in diabetes status from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change of diabetes status by comparing change in dosage (mg) of diabetes medications from baseline to 10 years.

    5. Change percent value of HgA1c to determine change in diabetes status from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change of HgA1c (%) by comparing lab values from baseline through 10 years.

    6. Change in total cholesterol lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in total cholesterol measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.

    7. Change in low density lipoprotein (LDL) lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in LDL measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.

    8. Change in high density lipoprotein (HDL) lab values (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in HDL measurements by comparing followup lab values (mg/dL) to baseline.

    9. Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in total cholesterol (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in total cholesterol measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.

    10. Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in HDL measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.

    11. Change in medication dosage (mg) to determine change in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (mg/dL) from pre-procedure to 10 years [Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in LDL measurements by comparing change in dosage of cholesterol medications (mg) from baseline to 10 years.

    12. Change in rate of adverse events from procedure to 10 years [Procedure, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change in rate of adverse events post-procedure through 10 years

    13. Change in comorbidity medication dosages from baseline to 10 years [Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Change of dosage of comorbidity medications compared to baseline

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in gastric motility from baseline to 10 years [Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Gastric emptying breath test

    2. Change in PYY gut hormones from baseline to 10 years [Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      PYY lab values will be compared to baseline

    3. Change in GLP1 gut hormones from baseline to 10 years [Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      GLP1 lab values will be compared to baseline

    4. Change in ghrelin hormones from baseline to 10 years [Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, years 1-10.]

      Ghrelin lab values will be compared to baseline

    5. Cost comparison of procedural costs associated with bariatric endoscopic vs. surgical procedures from baseline to 10 years [Pre-intervention/procedure/surgery, during the procedure/surgery, immediately after the intervention/procedure/surgery, up to 3 months after the intervention/procedure/surgery]

      Cost-effectiveness analysis of procedure costs from admission to discharge for endoscopic vs. surgical bariatric procedures

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • patients from Mass General Brigham

    • any patient having an endoscopic primary obesity procedure

    • any patient having an endoscopic post-bariatric surgical revision procedure

    • any patient having a bariatric surgical procedure

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • patients without past surgical and medical history medical records in the Mass General Brigham system

    • patients unwilling to allow for medical record review at Mass General Brigham

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02115

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc, Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Christopher C. Thompson, MD, MSc, Director of Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05725967
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2022P001757
    First Posted:
    Feb 13, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 13, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2023

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Feb 13, 2023