Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody in Treating Patients With Advanced Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Sponsor
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00072410
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
7
1
2
36.5
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and deliver radioactive tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Giving radiolabeled monoclonal antibody directly into the abdominal cavity may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of giving radiolabeled monoclonal antibody therapy directly into the abdominal cavity in treating patients who have advanced ovarian epithelial cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: 90Y-hu3S193
  • Biological: 111In-hu3S193
Phase 1

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose of intraperitoneally (IP) administered yttrium-90 (90Y) radiolabeled monoclonal antibody (mAB) hu3S193 (90Y-hu3S193) in patients with advanced ovarian epithelial cancer.

Secondary

  • Determine the localization and whole body and abdominal clearance of 90Y-hu3S193 using indium-111 (111In) radiolabeled hu3S193 and gamma camera imaging.

  • Determine the serum pharmacokinetics of hu3S193 using gamma well counting.

  • Determine the antibody response as measured by human anti-human antibody response (HAHA).

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of the yttrium-90 radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, 90Y-hu3S193.

Patients received technetium (99mTc-sulfur colloid) IP and underwent abdominal imaging on day

  1. Provided the distribution of the 99mTC-sulfur colloid was deemed adequate, patients then received 90Y-hu3S193 IP. 111In-hu3S193 was also administered IP over 30 minutes on day 1 to enable gamma camera imaging. Within 3-5 hours after antibody administration, patients underwent whole body imaging and single-photon emission-computed tomography (SPECT) imaging of the abdomen and pelvis.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients were to receive escalating doses of 90Y-hu3S193 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was determined. The MTD was defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients were to be followed every 3 months for at least 2 years and then every 6 months for up to 5 years.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
7 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Single-Dose, Cohort Study of Increasing Doses of Yttrium-90 Conjugated to Humanized Monoclonal Antibody 3S193 (90Y-hu3S193) in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2003
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2005
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 15, 2006

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cohort 1

Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing.

Biological: 90Y-hu3S193
Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y.
Other Names:
  • humanized monoclonal antibody 3S193 radiolabeled with 90Y
  • Biological: 111In-hu3S193
    Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Other Names:
  • humanized monoclonal antibody 3S193 radiolabeled with 111In
  • Experimental: Cohort 2

    Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing.

    Biological: 90Y-hu3S193
    Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y.
    Other Names:
  • humanized monoclonal antibody 3S193 radiolabeled with 90Y
  • Biological: 111In-hu3S193
    Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Other Names:
  • humanized monoclonal antibody 3S193 radiolabeled with 111In
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Patients With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) [Up to day 56]

      All adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Scale (Version 2.0, published April 30, 1999). DLT was defined as: Any Grade 3 or greater non-hematological toxicity (except for alopecia, nausea, and vomiting, defined separately below) Any Grade alopecia Grade 4 nausea or vomiting ≥ 5 days duration. Any Grade 4 hematological toxicity (except for toxicity of ≤ 5 days duration without growth factor, platelet, or transfusion support). To be dose limiting, an adverse event must be definitely, probably, or possibly related to the administration of the investigational agent.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Clearance as Measured by the Half-life (T1/2) of the Elimination Phase [Up to 22 days]

      Serum samples were taken 5 min, 1 hour, and 2 hours after end of infusion, twice on study day 2, and daily on study days 3 to 7, 8, 15 and 22. Serum samples were analyzed in a gamma well counter. Elimination half-life (T1/2) was generated by fitting effective clearance to a monoexponential curve.

    2. Number of Patients With Human Anti-human Antibodies (HAHA) After Treatment [Up to day 56]

      Blood samples were taken at baseline and on days15, 28 and 56. HAHA was measured by BIACORE.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No

    Inclusion Criteria

    1. Histologically confirmed non-mucinous ovarian adenocarcinoma.

    2. Persistent or recurrent intraperitoneal cancer following platinum/taxane-based therapy for Stage 3 ovarian cancer.

    3. Patients with residual disease < 2cm will be candidates for this study.

    4. The following laboratory and clinical results within the last 2 weeks prior to study day 1:

    Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L; Serum bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL; Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL; Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≥60% of predicted; Forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥60% of predicted; Diffusion capacity ≥55% of predicted; Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%;

    1. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70.

    2. Before any trial-specific procedures or treatment can be performed, the patient or legally authorized guardian or representative must give witnessed written informed consent for participation in the trial.

    3. Placement of an intra-abdominal catheter at the time of surgery.

    Exclusion Criteria

    1. Active parenchymal disease (i.e., Stage IV International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) classification).

    2. Presence of symptomatic extra abdominal metastases.

    3. Known central nervous system (CNS) tumor involvement.

    4. Clinically significant heart disease (New York Heart Association Class III or IV).

    5. ECG demonstrating clinically significant arrhythmias or evidence of prior myocardial infarction.

    6. Other serious illnesses, eg, serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders that may limit the amount of antibody they can tolerate or render them ineligible for surgery.

    7. Chronic inflammatory bowel disease.

    8. Chemotherapy, biologic therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

    9. Pregnancy or lactation.

    10. Patients who are positive for human anti-human antibodies (HAHA) and/or who have received a murine monoclonal antibody.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10021

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Chaitanya R. Divgi, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00072410
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000339682
    • MSKCC-03069
    • LUD2001-018
    First Posted:
    Nov 6, 2003
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 3 4
    COMPLETED 3 1
    NOT COMPLETED 0 3

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2 Total
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 3 4 7
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    2
    66.7%
    2
    50%
    4
    57.1%
    >=65 years
    1
    33.3%
    2
    50%
    3
    42.9%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    3
    100%
    4
    100%
    7
    100%
    Male
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    1
    25%
    1
    14.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    3
    100%
    3
    75%
    6
    85.7%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    1
    25%
    1
    14.3%
    White
    3
    100%
    3
    75%
    6
    85.7%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    3
    100%
    4
    100%
    7
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
    Description All adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Scale (Version 2.0, published April 30, 1999). DLT was defined as: Any Grade 3 or greater non-hematological toxicity (except for alopecia, nausea, and vomiting, defined separately below) Any Grade alopecia Grade 4 nausea or vomiting ≥ 5 days duration. Any Grade 4 hematological toxicity (except for toxicity of ≤ 5 days duration without growth factor, platelet, or transfusion support). To be dose limiting, an adverse event must be definitely, probably, or possibly related to the administration of the investigational agent.
    Time Frame Up to day 56

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients who entered the study.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Measure Participants 3 4
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Clearance as Measured by the Half-life (T1/2) of the Elimination Phase
    Description Serum samples were taken 5 min, 1 hour, and 2 hours after end of infusion, twice on study day 2, and daily on study days 3 to 7, 8, 15 and 22. Serum samples were analyzed in a gamma well counter. Elimination half-life (T1/2) was generated by fitting effective clearance to a monoexponential curve.
    Time Frame Up to 22 days

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients who entered the study and had serum samples taken at the specified times. Patient No. 5 in Cohort 2 did not have Day 22 blood drawn and was not included in the mean value.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Measure Participants 3 3
    Mean (Full Range) [days]
    2.43
    2.28
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Human Anti-human Antibodies (HAHA) After Treatment
    Description Blood samples were taken at baseline and on days15, 28 and 56. HAHA was measured by BIACORE.
    Time Frame Up to day 56

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients who entered the study.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    Measure Participants 3 4
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame up to 56 days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description All adverse events occurring during the study were recorded on the patient's case report form. Adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Scale (Version 2.0, published April 30, 1999).
    Arm/Group Title Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Arm/Group Description Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 10 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193. Patients received a single intraperitoneal (IP) dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with 15 millicuries (mCi) 90Y and 5mCi 111In-hu3S193 to enable imaging after dosing. 90Y-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 10 mg of hu3S193 radiolabeled with the intended dose (mCi) of 90Y. 111In-hu3S193: Patients received a single dose of 5 mCi 111In-hu3S193 together with the 90Y-hu3S193.
    All Cause Mortality
    Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/3 (0%) 0/4 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/3 (0%) 0/4 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Cohort 1 Cohort 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/3 (66.7%) 3/4 (75%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Dizziness 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrointestinal disorder 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)
    Nausea 2/3 (66.7%) 1/4 (25%)
    Constipation 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 0/3 (0%) 1/4 (25%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatic function abnormal 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyponatremia 0/3 (0%) 1/4 (25%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Incontinence 0/3 (0%) 1/4 (25%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pelvic pain 1/3 (33.3%) 0/4 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Mary Macri, Senior Director, Clinical Trials Management
    Organization Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
    Phone 12124501546
    Email mmacri@lcr.org
    Responsible Party:
    Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00072410
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000339682
    • MSKCC-03069
    • LUD2001-018
    First Posted:
    Nov 6, 2003
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2021