Gemcitabine, Nab-Paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Anakinra Treatment on Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Sponsor
Baylor Research Institute (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02550327
Collaborator
(none)
20
1
1
65.4
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to improve survival by the addition of anakinra to the chemotherapy combination of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and cisplatin in patients with resectable or potentially resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The primary endpoint of the study is to determine whether the combination of abraxane, gemcitabine, cisplatin, and anakinra will improve disease-free survival (DFS) and to determine the number of patients who meet or surpass 11.5 months of DFS.

The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the effect of anakinra when combined with the three-drug regimen of nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and cisplatin on response rate and overall survival after diagnosis and adverse events of patients with resectable or potentially resectable PDAC. The investigators will use the benchmark of 24 months overall survival (OS) to determine how many patients meet or exceed this goal. The investigators will monitor, by survey, patients' health related quality of life while on treatment to determine if the addition of anakinra improves this measure.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Early Phase 1

Detailed Description

This is a single-arm, open-label pilot study. Patients will receive Nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, cisplatin and anakinra.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Pilot Study of Gemcitabine, Nab-Paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Anakinra Treatment on Patients With Resectable or Potentially Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 14, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 14, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: All Patients

All patients will receive Nab-paclitaxel, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, and Anakinra given on Day 1 and 8 of a 21 day cycle (two weeks on with one week rest). Anakinra will be self-administered subcutaneously corresponding with chemotherapy. The patient will complete a total of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

Drug: Nab-paclitaxel
125 mg/m2
Other Names:
  • Abraxane
  • Drug: Gemcitabine
    1000 mg/m2
    Other Names:
  • Gemzar ®
  • Drug: Cisplatin
    25 mg/m2
    Other Names:
  • Platinol
  • Drug: Anakinra
    100 mg
    Other Names:
  • Kineret
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Disease Free Survival (DFS) [2 Years]

      determine the number of patients who meet or surpass 11.5 months of disease free survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Survival (OS) [2 years]

      The use of a benchmark of 24 months overall survival will be used to determine how many patients meet or exceed this goal.

    2. Quality of Life [2 years]

      The use of surveys will capture the patients' health-related quality life while on treatment to determine if the addition of anakinra improves this measure.

    3. Toxicities and Adverse Events will be graded according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0. [2 years]

      Toxicities and adverse events will be recorded from the of informed consent to 30 days following the last study treatment.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No

    Inclusion Criteria: A patient will be eligible for inclusion in this study if he or she meets all of the following criteria:

    1. Male or female ≥ 18 years of age.

    2. Suspected PDAC prior to diagnosis or histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas confirmed by pathology. Mixed subtypes of adenocarcinoma are acceptable as long as majority of cells are ductal adenocarcinoma. Subjects with suspected PDAC are those without a biopsy and a pancreas mass which appears to be metastatic disease. These subjects will be enrolled prior to biopsy and then excluded if a diagnosis of pancreas cancer is not confirmed by histology.

    3. American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage I-III Pancreatic carcinoma.

    4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 2.

    5. Serum albumin ≥2.0 gm/dL.

    6. Expected survival ≥6 months.

    7. Adequate hematologic function as defined by:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500/mm3

    • Platelets ≥70,000/mm3

    • Hemoglobin >9 g/dL (in the absence of red blood transfusion).

    1. Adequate liver function, as defined by:
    • Serum total bilirubin ≤2 x ULN mg/dL, prior to initiation of treatment.

    • Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).

    1. Adequate renal function, as defined by serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min

    2. All females of child bearing potential must agree to use contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for one month after the last dose.

    3. Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up.

    4. Patients must have the ability to understand the study, its inherent risks, side effects and potential benefits and be able to give written informed consent to participate. Patients may not be consented by a medical power of attorney.

    Exclusion Criteria: A patient will be ineligible for inclusion in this study if he or she meets any of the following criteria:

    1. < 18 years of age.

    2. History of organ transplant.

    3. Other malignancy within five years, unless the probability of recurrence of the prior malignancy is <5% as determined by the Principal Investigator based on available information.

    4. Current, active immunosuppressive therapy such as cyclosporine, tacrolimus

    5. Significant or uncontrolled congestive heart failure (CHF), myocardial infarction or significant ventricular arrhythmias within the last 6 months.

    6. Active infection or antibiotics within 48 hours prior to study enrollment, including unexplained fever (temp > 38°C).

    7. Other severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that in the opinion of the investigator could affect the participation of the patient on the study.

    8. Study consent form not signed.

    9. Pregnant or nursing women.

    10. Known HIV positive status.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center Dallas Texas United States 75246

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Baylor Research Institute

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Carlos Becerra, MD, Baylor Research Institute/Texas Oncology

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Baylor Research Institute
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02550327
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 015-198
    First Posted:
    Sep 15, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 22, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2019

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 22, 2021