SMS: Short Message Service Based Patient Education in Spine Patients

Sponsor
University of Utah (Other)
Overall Status
Enrolling by invitation
CT.gov ID
NCT04458428
Collaborator
(none)
608
1
2
71.1
8.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The investigators primary objective is to evaluate whether an SMS based patient education program improves patient satisfaction.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: SMS
N/A

Detailed Description

Back and neck related complaints effect as much as 11% of the U.S. population and are one of the most common presenting complaints at health care visits. A small subset of these patients receive spine surgery of various types in the hopes of alleviating symptoms that are recalcitrant to conservative management. The utilization of spine surgery has been rapidly increasing.2 An estimated 413,000 spinal fusions were performed in the U.S. in 2008 accounting for almost $34 billion in charges.

Patient satisfaction has become an increasingly important measure of healthcare quality. This paradigm shift is evident in the changing reimbursement models used by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) is a survey-based assessment of patient satisfaction that was initially developed in 2002. Currently, HCAHPS provides the ability to compare patient satisfaction with the care they receive at various healthcare systems across the country. These scores are used as part of a value-based purchasing initiative that can lead to a hospital gaining or losing as much as 1.5% of their annual medicare revenue as a result of patient satisfaction based incentives. This presents an important opportunity to optimize patient satisfaction in order to both improve patient care and preserve hospital income.

A number of novel text-message based applications have been developed for healthcare use in various settings. In the surgical setting text messaging has been used to provide pre-operative education modules, as well as to track medication adherence after transplant. This study aims to develop and critically evaluate, a text-messaging based patient education system aimed at improving patient satisfaction with the post-operative course after spine surgery.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
608 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
The Role of Postoperative SMS Based Patient Education in Spine Patients
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 28, 2017
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
No Intervention: Control

No other non-standard of care activities will be performed

Experimental: Intervention

Will be signed up for the automated short message service (SMS)

Other: SMS
Patients who are randomized to the intervention arm will be signed up for the automated SMS program. This cohort will receive text messages after surgery, timed from the day of discharge through 14 days post-op. Patients in this cohort will receive text messages each day. The number of text messages varies on patient interest and "yes" responses to see additional information.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. SpineFriend Postoperative Questionnaire [Follow Up Visits at 2 or 6 weeks]

    Patient satisfaction will consist of the SpineFriend Postoperative Questionnaire

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients 18 years and over undergoing spine surgery at the University of Utah
Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients under 18 years of age.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 University of Utah Orthopedics Salt Lake City Utah United States 84108

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Utah

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ryan Spiker, M.D., University of Utah

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Ryan Spiker, Principle Investigator, University of Utah
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04458428
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 98177
First Posted:
Jul 7, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Mar 14, 2022
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2022
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Ryan Spiker, Principle Investigator, University of Utah

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 14, 2022