Pituitary Function and Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Previous research has identified spontaneous cerebral spinal fluid leakage as a cause for spontaneous intracranial hypotension, leading to positional headache patterns. Typical magnetic resonance imaging findings include subdural fluid collections, enhancement of pachymenginges, engorgement of venous structures, pituitary hyperemia, and sagging of the brain (SEEPS). Because pituitary hyperemia has been documented in cases of spontaneous cerebral spinal fluid leakage and is known to mimic a pituitary tumor or hyperplasia, the investigators would like to like to assess the clinical manifestations and neuroimaging abnormalities of SIH patients with regard to the pituitary gland. Specifically, the investigators are looking to analyze the compression of the pituitary stalk and conduct a systemic evaluation of pituitary function in SIH patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Surgery or Blood Patch
|
Other: Pituitary panel will be drawn pre-op and post-op for all patients.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Comparing the levels of prolactin pre and post treatment [90 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Male or female patients
-
Age 18 years and older
-
Diagnosis of SIH:
-
LP
-
Brain MRI (SEEPS)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Pregnant and post-partum females
-
Nursing mothers
-
Patients with potential hyperprolactinemia due to:
-
Hypothyroidism,
-
Chronic renal disorder
-
Liver disease (including cirrhosis)
-
Primary or secondary amenorrhea
-
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
-
Seizure disorder
-
Illicit drug use
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Vivien Bonert, MD, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Mokri B. Cerebrospinal fluid volume depletion and its emerging clinical/imaging syndromes. Neurosurg Focus. 2000 Jul 15;9(1):e6. Review.
- SCHALTENBRAND G. Normal and pathological physiology of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation. Lancet. 1953 Apr 25;1(6765):805-8.
- Schievink WI. Spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks and intracranial hypotension. JAMA. 2006 May 17;295(19):2286-96. Review.
- Pro39357