A Study of Lenalidomide and CC-486 With Radiation Therapy in Patients With Plasmacytoma

Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04174196
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate if the combination of CC-486 with lenalidomide and radiation therapy is a safe and effective treatment for plasmacytoma.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Pilot Study Evaluating Lenalidomide and CC-486 in Combination With Radiotherapy For Patients With Plasmacytoma (LENAZART Study)
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 19, 2019
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Nov 19, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Nov 19, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Participants with Plasmacytoma

Participants will have solitary bone plasmacytoma with minimal marrow involvement and participants with relapsed multiple myeloma with plasmacytomas

Drug: CC-486
Participants will be treated with CC-486 and lenalidomide for 6 cycles

Drug: Lenalidomide
Participants will be treated with CC-486 and lenalidomide for 6 cycles

Radiation: Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy will be initiated to the plasmacytoma after cycle 2

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Measure Complete Response [At the end of Cycle 6 (each cycle is 28 days)]

    Stringent complete response (sCR) will be computed by 2016 IMWG Criteria in addition to identifying no new lesions on PET at the end of 6 cycles of therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
Cohort 1: Must meet all the following 3 criteria:
  • Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed or recurrent solitary plasmacytoma/lytic lesion (recurrent solitary plasmacytomas will be considered based on treating physician discretion for cases where they clinically plan to treat with RT alone) - Minimal marrow involvement (Detectable clonal bone marrow plasma cells by multicolor flow cytometry and </= 10% clonal plasma cells in a bone marrow biopsy by immunohistochemistry, morphology, or flow cytometry)

  • Secretory M protein < 3 g/dL

Cohort 2: Must meet all the following criteria:
  • Relapsed multiple myeloma with plasmacytomas/lytic lesion appropriate for RT on imaging

  • Relapsed (reappearance of M-spike/serum FLC) or progressive myeloma defined by a 25% increase from nadir in M-spike or involved serum FLB on 2 separate measurements; or with bone marrow involvement by clonal plasma cells detectable by IHC or flow cytometry.

  • Any prior number of therapies is permitted, including prior radiation therapy

  • Allogeneic transplant patients are permitted

All Cohorts:
  • Age >/= 18 years

  • Surgical resection of plasmacytoma or stabilization surgery is permitted if necessary based on physician judgement

  • ECOG performance status of 0-1

  • Anticipated lifespan greater than 3 months

  • Able and willing to give valid written informed consent

  • Creatinine clearance >/=30ml/min by Cockroft-Gault method. See section below, "Dosing Regimen", regarding lenalidomide dose adjustment for calculated creatinine clearance

/= 30ml/min and <60ml/min

  • Serum bilirubin levels </= 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active hemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis of Gilbert's syndrome

  • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) </= 2.5 x ULN

  • Women of childbearing potential should be advised to avoid becoming pregnant and must adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing a required in the Revlimid REMS program. They must be agreeable to use acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose:

Recommendation is for 2 effective contraceptive methods during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose. Adequate forms of contraception are double-barrier methods (condoms with spermicidal jelly or foam and diaphragm with spermicidal jelly or foam), oral, depo provera, or injectable contraceptive, intrauterine devices, and tubal ligation.

  • Agree to abstain from breastfeeding during study participation and for at least 90 days after the last dose of investigational product (IP). Men should be advised to not father a child while receiving treatment with azacitidine. Male patients with female partners who are of childbearing potential: Recommendation is for the patient and partner use at least 2 effective contraceptive methods, as described above, during the study and for 3 months following the last dose of study drug.

Refrain from semen or sperm donation while taking IP and for at least 90 days after the last dose of IP.

  • Willing to be registered into the mandatory Revlimid REMS program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the REMS program.

  • Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to ASA may use physician's choice of anticoagulation).

  • Able to swallow oral medication

  • Hematologic criteria: Hemoglobin >/= 9 g/dL, platelets >/= 50,000 and ANC >/= 1

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects should not enter the study if any of the following exclusion criteria are fulfilled:

  • Pregnant or breast feeding females. (Lactating females must agree not to breast feed while taking azacitidine).

  • Uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial or viral infection (defined as ongoing signs/symptoms related the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics, antiviral therapy and/or other treatment)

  • History of inflammatory bowel disease (eg, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), celiac disease (ie, sprue), prior gastrectomy or upper bowel removal, or any other gastrointestinal disorder or defect that would interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drug and/or predispose the subject to an increased risk of gastrointestinal toxicity

  • Abnormal coagulation parameters without any known etiology (PTT > 45 seconds, and/or INR > 1.5). Patients currently on therapeutic anti-coagulation treatment are exempt from these parameters.

  • Significant active cardiac disease within the previous 6 months including:

NYHA class 4 CHF Unstable angina Myocardial infarction

  • known or suspected hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol

  • Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide

  • The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs

  • Active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) as determined by a positive Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) will be excluded. Patients who are seropositive because of HBV vaccine are eligible. Seropositive status-antibody positive patients with negative PCR on two occasions will be eligible

  • Concurrent systemic chemotherapy with drugs other than CC-486 and lenalidomide.

  • Patients on tacrolimus therapy

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Memoral Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge Basking Ridge New Jersey United States 07920
2 Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth Middletown New Jersey United States 07748
3 Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen Montvale New Jersey United States 07645
4 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Commack Commack New York United States 11725
5 Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester Harrison New York United States 10604
6 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10065
7 Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau Uniondale New York United States 11553

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Urvi Shah, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04174196
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 19-284
First Posted:
Nov 22, 2019
Last Update Posted:
May 10, 2022
Last Verified:
May 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 10, 2022