A Study to Evaluate LTI-01 in Patients With Infected, Non-draining Pleural Effusions
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The LTI-01-2001 study is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 2 study to evaluate LTI-01 (single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator, scuPA) in patients with infected, non-draining pleural effusions.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 400,000 U LTI-01 400,000 U LTI-01 qd x 3 days administered intrapleurally |
Drug: LTI-01
single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator, scuPA
|
Experimental: 800,000 U LTI-01 800,000 U LTI-01 qd x 3 days administered intrapleurally |
Drug: LTI-01
single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator, scuPA
|
Experimental: 1,200,000 U LTI-01 1,200,000 U LTI-01 qd x 3 days administered intrapleurally |
Drug: LTI-01
single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator, scuPA
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo placebo (normal saline) 6ml qd x 3 days administered intrapleurally |
Drug: Placebo
normal saline
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of referral to surgery [Post treatment (Day 4/Hospital discharge or at time of treatment failure)]
Treatment failure, as evidenced by continued or worsening pleural sepsis and failure to adequately drain pleural effusion, resulting in referral to surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Relative change in pleural opacity [Post treatment (Day 4 or at time of treatment failure)]
Change from baseline in absolute pleural opacity and relative change from baseline in pleural opacity volume assessed by chest CT at Day 4
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
-
Male or female ≥ 18 years of age who provide written informed consent
-
Clinical presentation compatible with complicated parapneumonic pleural effusion (CPE), empyema or other type of pleural infection
-
Has pleural fluid requiring drainage as determined by chest ultrasonography or by chest CT, and which is either:
-
- purulent; b) gram stain positive; c) culture positive; d) pH < 7.2; or e) glucose < 60 mg/dL (3.3 mmol/L)
-
Failure to adequately drain pleural fluid ≥ 3 hours post insertion of patent chest tube within the pleural space, as evidenced by one or more of the following criteria:
-
2 cm depth of fluid by ultrasound or CT
-
< 80% drainage from chest radiograph obtained prior to chest tube insertion.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
-
Current pleural infection already treated with intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy
-
Evidence of ipsilateral fibrothorax (e.g. CT scan with > 0.5 cm visceral pleural thickening)
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History of multiple thoracenteses or thoracic surgical procedures within 3 months of screening
-
Previous pneumonectomy on the side of the pleural effusion
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Current bilateral pleural infections
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Known non-expandable lung prior to this pleural infection
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Known or high clinical suspicion of a malignant pleural effusion
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Existing indwelling or tunneled pleural catheter
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Current infected hepatic hydrothorax or evidence of another abdominal process (e.g. pancreatic cyst or renal cyst) communicating with the pleural space
-
Active bleeding, or any condition in which bleeding is either a significant risk or would be difficult to manage
-
Fully anticoagulated patients on heparin, warfarin or novel oral anti-coagulants who are not able to temporarily discontinue anti-coagulants while receiving study medication and for 2 days after last dose of study medication Note: patients receiving low-molecular weight heparin for immobilization or anti-platelet agents are not excluded.
-
Presence of severe metabolic derangements that would interfere with study assessments
-
Systolic blood pressure >185 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at screening
-
Hemodynamically unstable and/or requires use of intravenous vasopressor therapy
-
Expected survival < 3 months from a pathology other than the qualifying infected, non-draining pleural effusion (e.g. metastatic lung carcinoma)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | United States | 35294 |
2 | UC San Diego Health Jacobs Medical Center | La Jolla | California | United States | 92037 |
3 | University of California (UCLA) | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095 |
4 | UC Davis Medical Group | Sacramento | California | United States | 95816 |
5 | University of Colorado | Aurora | Colorado | United States | 80445 |
6 | Yale School of Medicine | New Haven | Connecticut | United States | 06519 |
7 | Rush University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60612 |
8 | The University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | United States | 66160 |
9 | University of Maryland School of Medicine | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21201 |
10 | Johns Hopkins University | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21205 |
11 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
12 | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02215 |
13 | Lahey Hospital and Medical Center | Burlington | Massachusetts | United States | 01805 |
14 | University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109 |
15 | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
16 | University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson | Mississippi | United States | 39216 |
17 | St. Luke's Health System | Kansas City | Missouri | United States | 64111 |
18 | Washington University | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
19 | CHI CUMC Bergan Mercy | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68124 |
20 | North Shore - Long Island Jewish Medical Center | Queens | New York | United States | 11040 |
21 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | United States | 27599 |
22 | Duke University | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27705 |
23 | The Ohio State University | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210 |
24 | The Pennsylvania State University | Hershey | Pennsylvania | United States | 17033 |
25 | University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
26 | Temple University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19140 |
27 | Vanderbilt Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37232 |
28 | The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75390 |
29 | The University of Texas Health Science Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
30 | University of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84112 |
31 | INOVA | Fairfax | Virginia | United States | 22031 |
32 | Virginia Commonwealth University | Richmond | Virginia | United States | 23219 |
33 | Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Lung Therapeutics, Inc
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LTI-01-2001