Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Conjunctival Swab Samples Among Patients With Conjunctivitis During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a newly identified, highly contagious RNA virus causing respiratory infectious disease, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Conjunctivitis has been reported as a rare finding of the disease, and preliminary studies showed that the virus RNA could be detected in ocular secretions using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays when conjunctivitis present. This study aims to estimate the proportion of SARS-CoV-2 associated conjunctivitis among patients with suspected viral conjunctivitis presented to the ophthalmology clinics of Wilmer Eye Institute during the COVID-19 pandemic. The investigators also aim to identify whether SARS-CoV-2 associated conjunctivitis is an isolated finding or an early sign of COVID-19.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Proportion of conjunctival samples tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 [1 year]
Number of conjunctival samples with positive PCR divided by the total number of conjunctival samples
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Proportion of nasal samples tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 among patients with positive conjunctival samples [1 year]
Number of nasal samples with positive PCR divided by the number of conjunctival samples with positive PCR
- Proportion of nasopharyngeal samples tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 among patients with positive conjunctival samples [1 year]
Number of nasopharyngeal samples with positive PCR divided by the number of conjunctival samples with positive PCR
- Rate of development of COVID-19 in the study patient population [1 year]
Number of patients developed COVID-19 divided by the number of the study population
- Positive conjunctival sample rate in patient developed COVID-19 [1 year]
Number of conjunctival samples with positive PCR divided by the number of patients developed COVID-19
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 years old or older
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Willingness to participate
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Presents with red eye complaint
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adults lacking capacity to consent
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Adults with special needs due to physical, medical, developmental or cognitive conditions
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Wilmer Eye Institute | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21287 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Johns Hopkins University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sezen Karakus, MD, Wilmer Eye Institute at Johns Hopkins University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB00249598