Decitabine Followed by Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride, Etoposide, and Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01729845
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
52
3
1
51.4
17.3
0.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of decitabine followed by mitoxantrone hydrochloride, etoposide, and cytarabine and to see how well they work in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome that has returned after a period of improvement or does not respond to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as mitoxantrone hydrochloride, etoposide, cytarabine, and decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more cancer cells.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of decitabine priming followed by sequential mitoxantrone hydrochloride/etoposide/cytarabine (MEC) chemotherapy in adults with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Determine, within the limits of a Phase 1/2 study, disease response and duration of remission.

  2. Identify biomarkers (e.g., deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] methylation and/or gene expression changes) associated with treatment responses.

OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of decitabine followed by a phase II study.

Patients receive decitabine intravenously (IV) on days -9 to -5 (dose level 1), days -11 to -5 (dose level 2), or days -14 to -5 (dose level 3).

INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving complete response (CR) or CR with incomplete platelet count recovery (CRp) may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for up to 5 years.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
52 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Mitoxantrone, Etoposide, and Cytarabine (MEC) Following Epigenetic Priming With Decitabine in Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): A Phase 1/2 Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 20, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 25, 2016
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 3, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (decitabine, MEC)

Patients receive decitabine IV on days -9 to -5 (dose level 1), days -11 to -5 (dose level 2), or days -14 to -5 (dose level 3). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy.

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosar-U
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453
  • Drug: Decitabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine
  • Dacogen
  • Decitabine for Injection
  • Deoxyazacytidine
  • Dezocitidine
  • Drug: Etoposide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • CL 232315
  • DHAD
  • DHAQ
  • Dihydroxyanthracenedione Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantrone Dihydrochloride
  • Mitoxantroni Hydrochloridum
  • Mitozantrone Hydrochloride
  • Mitroxone
  • Neotalem
  • Novantrone
  • Onkotrone
  • Pralifan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Most Efficacious and Tolerated Dosage of Decitabine (Period 1) [through day 45]

      MTD (most tolerated dose) of decitabine, measured in number of dose limiting toxicities. MTD defined as the highest dose in which the incidence of dose limiting toxicity is < 33%, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (Phase I)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Remission Rate Including CR and CRp [Up to 5 years]

      Complete remission (CR) and Complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp) categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups: Complete resolution of disease-related symptoms and signs including palpable hepatosplenomegaly; hemoglobin level at least 110 g/L, platelet count at least 100x10^9/L, and absolute neutrophil count at least 1.0 x10^9/L. In addition, all 3 blood counts should be no higher than the upper normal limit; Normal leukocyte differential; Bone marrow histologic remission defined as the presence of age-adjusted normocellularity, no more than 5% myeloblasts, and an osteomyelofibrosis grade no higher than 1.

    2. Duration of Relapse-free Survival (for Patients Achieving CR or CRp) [Up to 5 years]

      Categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups.

    3. Overall Survival [Up to 5 years]

      Survival measured as of day of last contact. Categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Prior diagnosis of "high-risk" myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) (>= 10% blasts) or AML other than acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with t(15;17) (q22;q12) or variants according to the 2008 World Health Organization (WHO) classification; patients with biphenotypic AML are eligible

    • Relapsed/persistent disease according to standard criteria requiring salvage therapy; outside diagnostic material is acceptable as long as peripheral blood and/or bone marrow slides are reviewed at the study institution; flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood and/or bone marrow should be performed according to institutional practice guidelines

    • Patients with prior autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) are eligible if relapse occurs provided symptoms of graft-versus host disease are well controlled with stable use of immunosuppressive agents

    • Treatment-related mortality (TRM) score =< 9.2 as calculated with simplified model

    • Should be off any active therapy for AML with the exception of hydroxyurea for at least 14 days prior to study registration unless patient has rapidly progressive disease, and all grade 2-4 non-hematologic toxicities should have resolved

    • May have previously received monotherapy with demethylating agents for MDS or AML

    • May have previously received chemotherapy with MEC for MDS or AML

    • Patients with symptoms/signs of hyperleukocytosis or white blood cells (WBC) > 100,000/uL can be treated with leukapheresis or may receive up to 2 doses of cytarabine (up to 500 mg/m^2/dose) prior to enrollment

    • Bilirubin =< 2 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) unless elevation is thought to be due to hepatic infiltration by AML, Gilbert's syndrome, or hemolysis (assessed within 7 days prior to study day 1)

    • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x IULN (assessed within 7 days prior to study day 1)

    • Left ventricular ejection fraction >= 40%, assessed within 3 months prior to study day 1, e.g. by multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiography, or other appropriate diagnostic modality and no clinical evidence of congestive heart failure; if the patient had anthracycline-based therapy since the most recent cardiac assessment, cardiac evaluation should be repeated if there is clinical or radiographical suspicion of cardiac dysfunction, or if the previous cardiac assessment was abnormal

    • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception

    • Provide written informed consent

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Refractory/relapsing myeloid blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), unless patient is not considered candidate for tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment

    • Concomitant illness associated with a likely survival of < 1 year

    • Active systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection, unless disease is under treatment with anti-microbials and/or controlled or stable (e.g. if specific, effective therapy is not available/feasible or desired [e.g. chronic viral hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)]); patient needs to be clinically stable as defined as being afebrile and hemodynamically stable for 24 hours; patients with fever thought to be likely secondary to leukemia are eligible

    • Known hypersensitivity to any study drug

    • Pregnancy or lactation

    • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Oncology Kennewick Washington United States 99336
    2 EvergreenHealth Medical Center Kirkland Washington United States 98033
    3 Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium Seattle Washington United States 98109

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Anna Halpern, Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Anna Halpern, Principal Investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01729845
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2652.00
    • NCI-2012-02224
    • 2652
    • FH#2652
    • 2652.00
    • P30CA015704
    First Posted:
    Nov 20, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 7, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2019

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -9 to -5 (dose level 1). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -14 to -5 (dose level 3). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    Period Title: Safety/Tolerability of Dec/MEC
    STARTED 6 34 12
    COMPLETED 6 34 12
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0
    Period Title: Safety/Tolerability of Dec/MEC
    STARTED 0 22 0
    COMPLETED 0 22 0
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-Days of Decitabine-MEC Total
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -9 to -5 (dose level 1). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -14 to -5 (dose level 3). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 6 34 12 52
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    54
    55
    57
    55
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    1
    16.7%
    16
    47.1%
    6
    50%
    23
    44.2%
    Male
    5
    83.3%
    18
    52.9%
    6
    50%
    29
    55.8%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Most Efficacious and Tolerated Dosage of Decitabine (Period 1)
    Description MTD (most tolerated dose) of decitabine, measured in number of dose limiting toxicities. MTD defined as the highest dose in which the incidence of dose limiting toxicity is < 33%, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (Phase I)
    Time Frame through day 45

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-Days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -9 to -5 (dose level 1). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -14 to -5 (dose level 1). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    Measure Participants 6 12 12
    Dose-limiting toxiticies
    0
    0
    0
    Complete Remission
    1
    5
    3
    Complete Remission, incomplete PLT recovery
    2
    1
    2
    Complete Remission, incomplete blood count recover
    0
    1
    0
    Morphologic leukemia-free state
    0
    0
    3
    Resistant Disease
    1
    3
    4
    Death (among those who received MEC)
    2
    1
    0
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Remission Rate Including CR and CRp
    Description Complete remission (CR) and Complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp) categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups: Complete resolution of disease-related symptoms and signs including palpable hepatosplenomegaly; hemoglobin level at least 110 g/L, platelet count at least 100x10^9/L, and absolute neutrophil count at least 1.0 x10^9/L. In addition, all 3 blood counts should be no higher than the upper normal limit; Normal leukocyte differential; Bone marrow histologic remission defined as the presence of age-adjusted normocellularity, no more than 5% myeloblasts, and an osteomyelofibrosis grade no higher than 1.
    Time Frame Up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Population includes all Dose Level 2 participants from both periods 1 and 2.
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    Measure Participants 34
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    11
    183.3%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Relapse-free Survival (for Patients Achieving CR or CRp)
    Description Categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups.
    Time Frame Up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Population includes all Dose Level 2 participants, from both periods 1 and 2, who achieved CR or CRp
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV on days -11 to -5 (dose level 2) INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    Measure Participants 11
    Median (Full Range) [Days]
    150
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description Survival measured as of day of last contact. Categorized according to criteria recommended by International Working Groups.
    Time Frame Up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Population includes all Dose Level 2 participants, from both periods 1 and 2.
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    Measure Participants 34
    Median (Full Range) [days]
    564

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Death's reported were not reportable Serous adverse events per protocol. They were expected, or not related to drug and/or described in the protocol and consent form.
    Arm/Group Title Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-days of Decitabine-MEC
    Arm/Group Description Patients receive decitabine IV days -9 to -5 (dose level 1). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -11 to -5 (dose level 2). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV Patients receive decitabine IV days -14 to -5 (dose level 3). INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive mitoxantrone hydrochloride IV on days 1-5, etoposide IV on days 1-5, and cytarabine IV on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR or CR with CRp may receive up to 2 courses of induction therapy and up to 2 courses of consolidation therapy. Cytarabine: Given IV Decitabine: Given IV Etoposide: Given IV Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride: Given IV
    All Cause Mortality
    Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-days of Decitabine-MEC
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/6 (33.3%) 1/34 (2.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-days of Decitabine-MEC
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/6 (0%) 0/34 (0%) 0/12 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Dose Level 1: 5-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 2: 7-Days of Decitabine-MEC Dose Level 3: 10-days of Decitabine-MEC
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 6/6 (100%) 33/34 (97.1%) 12/12 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile Neutropenia 5/6 (83.3%) 27/34 (79.4%) 11/12 (91.7%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial Tachycardia 1/6 (16.7%) 0/34 (0%) 0/12 (0%)
    Tropinemia/NSTEMI 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhea 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 2/12 (16.7%)
    C Diff 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 2/12 (16.7%)
    Nausea 1/6 (16.7%) 3/34 (8.8%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Esophagitis 0/6 (0%) 4/34 (11.8%) 0/12 (0%)
    Colitis 0/6 (0%) 0/34 (0%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Cholecystitis 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Enteritis 0/6 (0%) 0/34 (0%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Vomiting 0/6 (0%) 3/34 (8.8%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    General disorders
    Edema limbs 0/6 (0%) 0/34 (0%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis 1/6 (16.7%) 10/34 (29.4%) 5/12 (41.7%)
    Bacteremia 1/6 (16.7%) 12/34 (35.3%) 5/12 (41.7%)
    Pneumonia 1/6 (16.7%) 1/34 (2.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Fungal Pneumonia 1/6 (16.7%) 8/34 (23.5%) 4/12 (33.3%)
    Respiratory Tract infection 2/6 (33.3%) 0/34 (0%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Soft Tissue Infection 0/6 (0%) 4/34 (11.8%) 0/12 (0%)
    Sinusitis 0/6 (0%) 3/34 (8.8%) 0/12 (0%)
    Catheter Infection 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Investigations
    Elevated Liver Function Tests 0/6 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%) 2/12 (16.7%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 2/12 (16.7%)
    Hypokalemia 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 2/12 (16.7%)
    Hyponatremia 2/6 (33.3%) 1/34 (2.9%) 3/12 (25%)
    Tumor Lysis 0/6 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Hypophosphatemia 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Hypocalcemia 0/6 (0%) 0/34 (0%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Syncope 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 0/6 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute Kidney Injury 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Hypoxia 1/6 (16.7%) 5/34 (14.7%) 4/12 (33.3%)
    Respitatory Failure 1/6 (16.7%) 5/34 (14.7%) 3/12 (25%)
    Mucositis 1/6 (16.7%) 12/34 (35.3%) 0/12 (0%)
    Elevated BR 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Maculopapular Rash 1/6 (16.7%) 1/34 (2.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 0/12 (0%)
    Pulmonary Embolism 0/6 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%) 1/12 (8.3%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Anna Halpern
    Organization Fred Hutch Cancer Research Center
    Phone 2066676233 ext 206
    Email halpern2@uw.edu
    Responsible Party:
    Anna Halpern, Principal Investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01729845
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2652.00
    • NCI-2012-02224
    • 2652
    • FH#2652
    • 2652.00
    • P30CA015704
    First Posted:
    Nov 20, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 7, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2019