Genetic Testing in Predicting Biomarkers of Recurrence in Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This trial studies the side effects and best way to perform genetic testing in predicting biomarkers of recurrence in patients with prostate cancer undergoing surgery. Collecting and storing samples of tissue, blood, and other body fluids from patients to test in the laboratory and collecting information about the patient's health and treatment may help doctors learn more about cancer and help predict the recurrence of prostate cancer
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To explore the performance of these models in predicting the likelihood of biochemical recurrence (BCR).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To explore the performance of these models in predicting upgrading and upstaging prior to surgery. II. To explore the performance of these models in improving risk stratification among patients eligible for active surveillance. III. To determine whether prostatic massage or surgery raises the count of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in post-digital rectal exam (DRE) blood specimens.
OUTLINE: Patients receive prostatic massage and undergo a digital rectal exam (DRE). Laboratory assessments are performed and blood samples are collected for molecular biology testing. On the day of the scheduled prostatectomy, a second blood collection is performed prior to surgery.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Diagnostic (specimen collection) Patients receive prostatic massage and undergo a digital rectal examination. Laboratory assessments are performed and blood samples are collected for molecular biology testing. On the day of the scheduled prostatectomy, a second blood collection is performed prior to surgery. |
Genetic: DNA analysis
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Genetic: DNA methylation analysis
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Genetic: RNA analysis
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Genetic: gene expression analysis
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Genetic: polymerase chain reaction
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Other: diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis
Performed on Post-massage urine (PMU) and/or expressed prostatic secretions (EPS) samples obtained at the time of surgery
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Performance of these models in predicting the likelihood of BCR [Visit 2 (intraoperative setting)]
Logistic regression and artificial neural networks will be used.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Comparison of the performance in these models in predicting upgrading and upstaging prior to surgery [Visit 2 (intraoperative setting)]
Logistic regression and artificial neural networks will be used.
- Comparison of the performance of these models in improving risk stratification among patients eligible for active surveillance [Visit 2 (intraoperative setting)]
Logistic regression and artificial neural networks will be used.
- Determination whether prostatic massage or surgery raises the count of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in post-DRE blood specimens [Visit 2 (intraoperative setting)]
Logistic regression and artificial neural networks will be used.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All men undergoing robotic prostatectomy or cystoprostatectomy at City of Hope will be eligible for the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Men who undergo neoadjuvant treatment with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) or salvage prostatectomy including those who have had brachytherapy will be excluded
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | City of Hope Medical Center | Duarte | California | United States | 91010-3000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- City of Hope Medical Center
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Steven S. Smith, PhD, City of Hope Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 06072
- P30CA033572
- CHNMC-06072
- CDR0000644208
- 5R01CA102521
- NCI-2011-00980