PLATO: Safety Study of Continued Enzalutamide Treatment In Prostate Cancer Patients

Sponsor
Pfizer (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT01995513
Collaborator
Astellas Pharma Inc (Industry), Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc. (Industry)
509
90
2
127.3
5.7
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if continued treatment with Enzalutamide is effective in patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
509 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A PHASE 4, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY OF CONTINUED ENZALUTAMIDE TREATMENT BEYOND PROGRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH CHEMOTHERAPY-NAÏVE METASTATIC CASTRATION-RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 22, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 15, 2016
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 31, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Enzalutamide & Abiraterone/prednisone

Enzalutamide (160 mg) administered as four 40-mg capsules by mouth once daily in combination with abiraterone (1000 mg) administered as four 250-mg tablets by mouth once daily and prednisone (10 mg) administered as one 5-mg tablet by mouth twice daily

Drug: Enzalutamide
160 mg by mouth once daily
Other Names:
  • MDV3100
  • Xtandi
  • Drug: Abiraterone
    1000 mg by mouth once daily
    Other Names:
  • Abiraterone acetate
  • Zytiga
  • Drug: Prednisone
    5 mg by mouth twice daily
    Other Names:
  • prednisolone
  • Active Comparator: Enzalutamide placebo & Abiraterone/prednisone

    Enzalutamide placebo (placebo) capsules (identical in appearance to enzalutamide) administered as 4 capsules by mouth once daily in combination with abiraterone (1000 mg) administered as four 250-mg tablets by mouth once daily and prednisone (10 mg) administered as one 5-mg tablet by mouth twice daily.

    Drug: Abiraterone
    1000 mg by mouth once daily
    Other Names:
  • Abiraterone acetate
  • Zytiga
  • Drug: Placebo for Enzalutamide
    Sugar pill manufactured to mimic Enzalutamide 40 mg capsule

    Drug: Prednisone
    5 mg by mouth twice daily
    Other Names:
  • prednisolone
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) [From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      PFS = time from randomization to first documentation of radiographic progression (RP),unequivocal clinical progression or death due to any cause (death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation without objective evidence of RP),whichever occurred first as per investigator. Unequivocal disease progression was pain requiring chronic administration of analgesics, decline of prostate cancer of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score to 3 or higher or initiation of new anticancer therapy/radiation therapy or surgical intervention due to tumor progression. ECOG score range= 0(no severity) to 5(maximum severity).RP for bone disease was evaluated by appearance of 2 or more new bone lesions as per Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2) or for soft tissue disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor version 1.1. Participants with no PFS event at analysis date were censored at last tumor assessment date prior to data cutoff date.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression [From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      Time from date of randomization to the date of first confirmed PSA progression as per Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2). For participant's whose PSA decreased at Week 13 after randomization, progression was defined as 25 percent (%) PSA increase relative to nadir or absolute increase of >=2 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL) above nadir. Progression was confirmed if another assessment measured at least 3 weeks later met the criterion as well. For participant's whose PSA did not decrease at Week 13 after randomization, progression was defined as 25% PSA increase relative to baseline assessed 12 weeks after baseline. Participants who were not known to have had a PFS event at the analysis date were censored at last PSA assessment date prior to data cutoff date.

    2. Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response Rate [From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      PSA response rate was defined as percentage of participants with >=30% and >=50% decrease in PSA from baseline at randomization to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 30% and 50% respectively. PSA response was confirmed if another assessment measured at least 3 weeks later met the criterion as well.

    3. Objective Response Rate (ORR) [From randomization until CR or PR, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      Objective response rate as assessed by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) was defined as 1) Percentage of participants with confirmed best overall complete response (CR) and partial response (PR); 2) Percentage of participants with CR, PR and stable disease (SD) for target lesions or non-progressive disease for non-target lesions. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions, including target and non-target lymph nodes reduction to <10 millimeter (mm) in short axis. No new lesions and disappearance of all non-target lesions. PR: >= 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, compared to the sum at baseline. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions.

    4. Rate of Pain Progression [Month 6]

      Rate of pain progression was defined as percentage of participants with an increase of >=30% from baseline in the mean Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) pain intensity item scores of 4 items assessing average, worst, least, and intermediate pain severity. BPI-SF is an 11-item self-report questionnaire that is designed to assess the severity and impact of pain on daily functions of a participant. BPI-sf includes 4 questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and 7 questions that assess impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). BPI-sf score range for each item was from 0=no pain to 10=worst possible pain. Total score was reported as average of individual questions ranges from 0 to 10, where lower scores indicated less pain or less pain interference.

    5. Time to First Use of New Antineoplastic Therapy for Prostate Cancer [From randomization until date of first use of any antineoplastic therapy (after last dose date of Period 2, up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      It was defined as time from randomization to the date of first use of subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. For participants who had not started subsequent antineoplastic therapy as of data analysis cutoff date, the time to first use of subsequent antineoplastic therapy was censored at the date of last assessment.

    6. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which is the sum of all 5 domain scores and ranges from 0 to 156 where higher scores represent better quality of life.

    7. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Social/Family Well-Being Domain Scores [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for social/family well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 32 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.

    8. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Emotional Well-Being Domain Scores [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for emotional well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 24 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.

    9. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Functional Well-Being Domain Scores [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for functional well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 28 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.

    10. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Prostate Cancer Domain Scores [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for prostate cancer domain is from 0 (worst response) to 48 (best response), where higher score indicated better quality of life with fewer symptoms.

    11. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Physical Well-Being Domain Scores [Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89]

      The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for physical well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 28 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.

    12. Time to Degradation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score [From randomization up to data cutoff date (07 Oct 2016)]

      Time to degradation of FACT-P was defined as the time from randomization to first assessment with at least a 10-point decrease from baseline in the global FACT-P score for each participant. The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which is the sum of all 5 domain scores and ranges from 0 to 156 with higher scores representing better quality of life. Participants with no score degradation at the time of analysis data cutoff were censored at the date of last assessment showing no degradation.

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment emergent are events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose of study drug that were absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious.

    2. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation [Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Outcome of an AE was response to a question answered by the investigator: 'Is the AE leading to study discontinuation or death?' as 'yes'.

    3. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Death [Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Outcome of an AE was response to a question answered by the investigator: 'Is the AE leading to study discontinuation or death?' as 'yes'.

    4. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])]

      Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose of study drug that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

    • Progressive disease on androgen deprivation therapy

    • Patients must agree to continue androgen deprivation therapy with a GnRH agonist/antagonist throughout the study or have had a prior bilateral orchiectomy

    • ECOG performance score ≤ 1

    • Estimated life expectancy of ≥ 12 months

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, aminoglutethimide, ketoconazole, abiraterone, or enzalutamide for the treatment of prostate cancer

    • Prior participation in a clinical trial of an investigational agent that inhibits the androgen receptor or androgen synthesis (unless the treatment was placebo)

    • History of brain metastasis, active leptomeningeal disease or seizure

    • Severe cardiovascular or hepatic disease

    • Pituitary or adrenal dysfunction

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
    2 Brigham & Women's Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
    3 Dana Farber Cancer Institute Boston Massachusetts United States 02215
    4 Urology of Virginia, PLLC Virginia Beach Virginia United States 23462
    5 Regional Imaging Border Albury New South Wales Australia 2640
    6 Terry White Chemist Albury New South Wales Australia 2640
    7 Concord Cancer Centre, Medical Oncology Department Concord New South Wales Australia 2139
    8 Epic Pharmacy Lismore Lismore New South Wales Australia 2480
    9 Macquarie University Hospital Pharmacy North Ryde New South Wales Australia 2109
    10 Macquarie University North Ryde New South Wales Australia 2109
    11 Epic Pharmacy Port Macquarie base hospital Port Macquarie New South Wales Australia 2444
    12 Port Macquarie Base Hospital,North Coast Cancer Institute Port Macquarie New South Wales Australia 2444
    13 North Shore Radiology and Nuclear Medicine St Leonards New South Wales Australia 2065
    14 Royal North Shore Hospital St Leonards New South Wales Australia 2065
    15 Sydney Adventist Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia 2076
    16 Northern NSW Local Health District Tweed Heads New South Wales Australia 2485
    17 Pharmacy Department, The Tweed Hospital Tweed Heads New South Wales Australia 2485
    18 Queensland Diagnostic Imaging Tweed Heads New South Wales Australia 2485
    19 Sydney Adventist Hospital Wahroonga New South Wales Australia 2076
    20 Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia 2145
    21 Icon Cancer Care Wesley Auchenflower Queensland Australia 4066
    22 River City Pharmacy - APHS Auchenflower Queensland Australia 4066
    23 Icon Cancer Care Chermside Chermside Queensland Australia 4032
    24 Gold Coast Radiology PTY LTD Hope Island Queensland Australia 4212
    25 Icon Cancer Care South Brisbane South Brisbane Queensland Australia 4101
    26 Icon Cancer Care South Brisbane Queensland Australia 4101
    27 South Coast Radiology Tugun Queensland Australia 4224
    28 Adelaide Cancer Centre Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    29 Ashford Cancer Centre Research Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    30 Cancer Care SA Pty Ltd Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    31 Tenpharm Pty Ltd trading as EPIC Pharmacy Tennyson Kurralta Park South Australia Australia 5037
    32 Box Hill Hospital Box Hill Victoria Australia 3128
    33 Monash Medical Centre Clayton Victoria Australia 3168
    34 Cabrini Health - Cabrini Hospital Malvern Victoria Australia 3144
    35 Border Medical Oncology Wodonga Victoria Australia 3690
    36 Algemeen Ziekenhuis Groeninge Kortrijk West-vlaanderen Belgium 8500
    37 Cliniques universitaires saint-Luc Bruxelles Belgium 1200
    38 Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven Leuven Belgium 3000
    39 Rigshospitalet CPC 7521 Copenhagen Norrebro Denmark 2200
    40 Arhus Universitetshospital Arhus N Denmark 8200
    41 Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark 2100
    42 Frederiksberg Hospital Frederiksberg Denmark 2000
    43 Helsingin yliopistollinen keskussairaala, Meilahden sairaala Helsinki Finland 00290
    44 Oulun yliopistollinen sairaala Oulu Finland 90220
    45 Tampereen yliopistollinen Sairaala Tampere Finland 33520
    46 Institut Gustave Roussy - Service d'Urologie Villejuif Cedex France 94805
    47 U.O. Oncologia Medica, IRCCS Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura Meldola FC Italy 47014
    48 Farmacia, Azienda Ospedaliera "Istituti Ospitalieri" di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    49 Medicina Nucleare, Azienda Ospedaliera "Istituti Ospitalieri" di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    50 Servizio di Radiologia, Azienda Ospedaliera "Istituti Ospitalieri" di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    51 U.O di Oncologia-Presidio Ospedaliero di Cremona-Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona Cremona Italy 26100
    52 Laboratorio Farmaci Antiblastici Meldola (FC) Italy 47014
    53 UO Radiologia Meldola (FC) Italy 47014
    54 Farmacia Ospedaliera, A.O.U. San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano TO Italy 10043
    55 SCDU Oncologia Medica II Pad, A.O.U. San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano TO Italy 10043
    56 SCDU Radiodiagnostica, A.O.U. San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano TO Italy 10043
    57 SS Medicina Nucleare, A.O.U. San Luigi Gonzaga Orbassano TO Italy 10043
    58 Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo Forlanini, UOC per il governo clinico in Oncologia Medica Roma Italy 00152
    59 Farmacia, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo Forlanini Roma Italy 00152
    60 UOC Radiologia Piasta, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo Forlanini Roma Italy 00512
    61 Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou F.D. Roosevelta Banska Bystrica Slovakia 975 17
    62 Institut nuklearnej a molekularnej mediciny Banska Bystrica Slovakia 975 17
    63 Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou F.D. Roosevelta Banska Bystrica Slovakia 97517
    64 Bratislavske radiodiagnosticke centrum,a.s. Bratislava Slovakia 814 99
    65 CUIMED, s.r.o., urologicka ambulancia Bratislava Slovakia 851 05
    66 Univerzitna nemocnica martin Martin Slovakia 036 59
    67 Jessenius-diagnosticke centrum, a.s. Nitra Slovakia 949 01
    68 Uroexam, spol. s r.o., Urologicka ambulancia Nitra Slovakia 949 01
    69 IZOTOPCENTRUM, s.r.o. Nitra Slovakia 950 01
    70 GAMMALAB, spol.s r.o., Oddelenie nuklearnej mediciny Trnava Slovakia 917 01
    71 CO Badalona-Instituto Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona Barcelona Spain 08916
    72 ALTAHIA, Xarxa Assistencial Universitaria de Manresa Manresa Barcelona Spain 08243
    73 Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli Sabadell Barcelona Spain 08208
    74 Hospital Universitario Son Espases Palma Islas Baleares Spain 07120
    75 Hospital del Mar Barcelona Spain 08003
    76 Hospital Clinic de Barcelona Barcelona Spain 08036
    77 Hospital Universitario Madrid Sanchinarro Madrid Spain 28050
    78 Urologmottagningen Goteborg Sweden 41345
    79 Urologiska kliniken Malmo Sweden 20502
    80 Oriola Molnlycke Sweden 435 25
    81 Apoteket AB Kliniska Provningar Molnlycke Molnlycke Sweden 435 33
    82 Rontgenkliniken Orebro Sweden 701 85
    83 Urologmottagningen Orebro Sweden 701 85
    84 East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Northwood Middlesex United Kingdom HA6 2RN
    85 The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Sutton Surrey United Kingdom SM2 5PT
    86 Velindre NHS Trust Cardiff United Kingdom CF14 2TL
    87 University College Hospitals NHS Trust London United Kingdom NW1 2BU
    88 The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom SW3 6JJ
    89 University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom WC1E 6AG
    90 Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust Oxford United Kingdom OX3 7LE

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Pfizer
    • Astellas Pharma Inc
    • Medivation LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer
    • Study Director: Medical Director, Medviation, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01995513
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MDV3100-10
    • 2013-000722-54
    • C3431013
    • PLATO, C3431013
    First Posted:
    Nov 26, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 6, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail The study comprised of consecutive periods of open-label treatment with enzalutamide (period 1) followed by randomized, double-blind treatment with enzalutamide or placebo, each in combination with open-label abiraterone and prednisone (period 2).
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 milligram (mg) as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Period Title: Open Label Treatment Period
    STARTED 509 0 0
    COMPLETED 251 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 258 0 0
    Period Title: Open Label Treatment Period
    STARTED 0 126 125
    Treated 0 125 124
    COMPLETED 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 0 126 125

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first.
    Overall Participants 509
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    72.3
    (8.31)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    Male
    509
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression Free Survival (PFS)
    Description PFS = time from randomization to first documentation of radiographic progression (RP),unequivocal clinical progression or death due to any cause (death within 112 days of treatment discontinuation without objective evidence of RP),whichever occurred first as per investigator. Unequivocal disease progression was pain requiring chronic administration of analgesics, decline of prostate cancer of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score to 3 or higher or initiation of new anticancer therapy/radiation therapy or surgical intervention due to tumor progression. ECOG score range= 0(no severity) to 5(maximum severity).RP for bone disease was evaluated by appearance of 2 or more new bone lesions as per Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2) or for soft tissue disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor version 1.1. Participants with no PFS event at analysis date were censored at last tumor assessment date prior to data cutoff date.
    Time Frame From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    5.7
    5.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2176
    Comments P-value was based on log-rank test stratified by PSA response (greater than or equal to [>=] 0 percent [%] to less than [<] 30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.828
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.612 to 1.119
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period and is relative to Enzalutamide-placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
    Description Time from date of randomization to the date of first confirmed PSA progression as per Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2). For participant's whose PSA decreased at Week 13 after randomization, progression was defined as 25 percent (%) PSA increase relative to nadir or absolute increase of >=2 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL) above nadir. Progression was confirmed if another assessment measured at least 3 weeks later met the criterion as well. For participant's whose PSA did not decrease at Week 13 after randomization, progression was defined as 25% PSA increase relative to baseline assessed 12 weeks after baseline. Participants who were not known to have had a PFS event at the analysis date were censored at last PSA assessment date prior to data cutoff date.
    Time Frame From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    2.8
    2.8
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4500
    Comments P-value was based on log-rank test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.874
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.617 to 1.239
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period and is relative to Enzalutamide-placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Response Rate
    Description PSA response rate was defined as percentage of participants with >=30% and >=50% decrease in PSA from baseline at randomization to the maximal PSA response with a threshold of 30% and 50% respectively. PSA response was confirmed if another assessment measured at least 3 weeks later met the criterion as well.
    Time Frame From randomization until disease progression, last tumor assessment without disease progression, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Evaluable ITT population included all participants with a PSA value at baseline of Period 2 and at least 1 post baseline assessment. Here, overall number of participants analyzed (N) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 124 122
    >= 50%
    0.8
    0.2%
    2.5
    NaN
    >= 30%
    2.4
    0.5%
    2.5
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments This analysis is reported for participants with >=50% decrease from baseline in PSA response.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3101
    Comments P-value was based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rate
    Estimated Value -1.65
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.82 to -1.51
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference in response rate was based upon standard normal approximation.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments This analysis is reported for participants with >=30% decrease from baseline in PSA response.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9917
    Comments P-value was based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Response Rate
    Estimated Value -0.04
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.90 to 3.82
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference in response rate was based upon standard normal approximation.
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    Description Objective response rate as assessed by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) was defined as 1) Percentage of participants with confirmed best overall complete response (CR) and partial response (PR); 2) Percentage of participants with CR, PR and stable disease (SD) for target lesions or non-progressive disease for non-target lesions. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions, including target and non-target lymph nodes reduction to <10 millimeter (mm) in short axis. No new lesions and disappearance of all non-target lesions. PR: >= 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, compared to the sum at baseline. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions.
    Time Frame From randomization until CR or PR, whichever occurred first (up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population (with measurable disease at screening) included all subjects randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, N signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 38 40
    CR + PR
    0.0
    0%
    5.0
    NaN
    CR + PR + SD
    68.4
    13.4%
    57.5
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments This analysis is reported for participants with CR+PR.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1653
    Comments P-value was based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Objective Response Rate
    Estimated Value -5.00
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.75 to 1.75
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference in objective response rate was based upon standard normal approximation.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments This analysis is reported for participants with CR+PR+SD.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3216
    Comments P-value was based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Objective Response Rate
    Estimated Value 10.92
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.37 to 32.21
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference in objective response rate was based upon standard normal approximation.
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Rate of Pain Progression
    Description Rate of pain progression was defined as percentage of participants with an increase of >=30% from baseline in the mean Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) pain intensity item scores of 4 items assessing average, worst, least, and intermediate pain severity. BPI-SF is an 11-item self-report questionnaire that is designed to assess the severity and impact of pain on daily functions of a participant. BPI-sf includes 4 questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and 7 questions that assess impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). BPI-sf score range for each item was from 0=no pain to 10=worst possible pain. Total score was reported as average of individual questions ranges from 0 to 10, where lower scores indicated less pain or less pain interference.
    Time Frame Month 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, N signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 58 59
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    36.2
    7.1%
    27.1
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2963
    Comments P-value was based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in Progression Rate
    Estimated Value 9.09
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.69 to 25.87
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Difference in Progression Rate was based upon normal approximation.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to First Use of New Antineoplastic Therapy for Prostate Cancer
    Description It was defined as time from randomization to the date of first use of subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. For participants who had not started subsequent antineoplastic therapy as of data analysis cutoff date, the time to first use of subsequent antineoplastic therapy was censored at the date of last assessment.
    Time Frame From randomization until date of first use of any antineoplastic therapy (after last dose date of Period 2, up to the data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    10.3
    8.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3818
    Comments P-value was based on log-rank test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period.
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.861
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.616 to 1.204
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period and is relative to Enzalutamide-placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which is the sum of all 5 domain scores and ranges from 0 to 156 where higher scores represent better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, number analyzed (n) signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    116.4
    (20.10)
    119.0
    (19.08)
    Change at Week 9
    -3.3
    (14.90)
    -2.2
    (13.90)
    Change at Week 13
    -4.4
    (14.44)
    -0.5
    (13.02)
    Change at Week 17
    -3.7
    (12.40)
    -2.3
    (13.90)
    Change at Week 21
    -2.5
    (12.33)
    -2.7
    (13.57)
    Change at Week 25
    -3.1
    (13.47)
    -2.1
    (10.87)
    Change at Week 29
    -6.8
    (13.98)
    0.3
    (12.10)
    Change at Week 33
    -5.9
    (15.35)
    -0.2
    (12.90)
    Change at Week 37
    -6.1
    (14.25)
    0.9
    (12.57)
    Change at Week 41
    -5.7
    (12.17)
    1.3
    (14.13)
    Change at Week 45
    -6.0
    (9.56)
    -2.6
    (16.27)
    Change at Week 49
    -4.2
    (11.36)
    1.8
    (10.74)
    Change at Week 53
    -4.8
    (10.17)
    1.8
    (14.68)
    Change at Week 57
    -4.3
    (9.73)
    0.1
    (7.45)
    Change at Week 61
    -5.5
    (10.63)
    0.6
    (12.94)
    Change at Week 65
    -7.0
    (7.86)
    1.9
    (9.50)
    Change at Week 69
    -3.5
    (11.37)
    4.4
    (13.29)
    Change at Week 73
    -0.7
    (7.26)
    -35.0
    (NA)
    Change at Week 77
    -4.0
    (9.81)
    6.5
    (30.41)
    Change at Week 81
    10.8
    (9.24)
    Change at Week 85
    -5.5
    (3.54)
    Change at Week 89
    -2.0
    (NA)
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Social/Family Well-Being Domain Scores
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for social/family well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 32 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, n signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    22.1
    (5.80)
    22.4
    (4.84)
    Change at Week 9
    -0.5
    (4.33)
    -0.8
    (4.13)
    Change at Week 13
    -0.4
    (3.46)
    -0.4
    (3.86)
    Change at Week 17
    -0.1
    (3.68)
    -0.6
    (4.64)
    Change at Week 21
    -0.5
    (3.24)
    -1.2
    (5.75)
    Change at Week 25
    0.1
    (2.79)
    -1.0
    (5.25)
    Change at Week 29
    -0.1
    (3.20)
    -0.2
    (5.18)
    Change at Week 33
    -0.2
    (3.21)
    0.0
    (4.95)
    Change at Week 37
    -0.8
    (3.04)
    0.8
    (2.79)
    Change at Week 41
    -1.4
    (3.75)
    -0.1
    (3.51)
    Change at Week 45
    -0.9
    (3.36)
    -0.8
    (3.75)
    Change at Week 49
    -0.6
    (2.88)
    0.0
    (2.65)
    Change at Week 53
    -1.0
    (3.15)
    0.4
    (2.56)
    Change at Week 57
    -2.0
    (3.06)
    0.2
    (1.29)
    Change at Week 61
    -1.5
    (2.77)
    -0.2
    (1.80)
    Change at Week 65
    -1.5
    (2.54)
    -0.5
    (0.96)
    Change at Week 69
    -1.4
    (2.03)
    -0.5
    (0.96)
    Change at Week 73
    -0.6
    (3.22)
    -1.0
    (NA)
    Change at Week 77
    -0.9
    (3.41)
    -0.5
    (0.71)
    Change at Week 81
    6.2
    (5.42)
    Change at Week 85
    -1.0
    (1.41)
    Change at Week 89
    0.0
    (NA)
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Emotional Well-Being Domain Scores
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for emotional well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 24 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, n signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    18.1
    (3.80)
    18.5
    (4.06)
    Change at Week 9
    -0.1
    (2.81)
    0.1
    (3.40)
    Change at Week 13
    -0.1
    (3.55)
    0.2
    (3.09)
    Change at Week 17
    -0.2
    (3.44)
    0.4
    (2.88)
    Change at Week 21
    0.3
    (3.48)
    0.1
    (3.36)
    Change at Week 25
    0.3
    (2.58)
    0.3
    (3.33)
    Change at Week 29
    -0.5
    (3.56)
    0.3
    (3.27)
    Change at Week 33
    0.1
    (3.33)
    0.9
    (2.99)
    Change at Week 37
    -0.7
    (4.04)
    0.9
    (2.49)
    Change at Week 41
    0.1
    (2.99)
    1.4
    (2.60)
    Change at Week 45
    -0.5
    (3.23)
    1.2
    (2.76)
    Change at Week 49
    0.0
    (3.00)
    1.3
    (2.75)
    Change at Week 53
    0.1
    (2.72)
    1.2
    (3.23)
    Change at Week 57
    -0.4
    (2.32)
    1.6
    (2.53)
    Change at Week 61
    -0.3
    (3.14)
    1.1
    (3.62)
    Change at Week 65
    -0.9
    (3.57)
    2.9
    (2.54)
    Change at Week 69
    -0.5
    (2.93)
    1.5
    (2.93)
    Change at Week 73
    1.0
    (2.83)
    -5.0
    (5.66)
    Change at Week 77
    0.1
    (2.67)
    2.0
    (2.83)
    Change at Week 81
    1.5
    (3.54)
    Change at Week 85
    -1.5
    (0.71)
    Change at Week 89
    -3.0
    (NA)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Functional Well-Being Domain Scores
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for functional well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 28 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, n signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    20.2
    (5.54)
    20.3
    (5.84)
    Change at Week 9
    -1.0
    (4.23)
    -0.7
    (4.62)
    Change at Week 13
    -1.2
    (4.07)
    -0.4
    (4.54)
    Change at Week 17
    -1.3
    (4.00)
    -0.5
    (4.11)
    Change at Week 21
    -1.2
    (5.03)
    -0.7
    (4.03)
    Change at Week 25
    -1.0
    (3.41)
    -0.3
    (4.41)
    Change at Week 29
    -2.4
    (4.67)
    -0.2
    (4.38)
    Change at Week 33
    -2.0
    (5.14)
    -0.7
    (4.49)
    Change at Week 37
    -1.5
    (5.22)
    0.2
    (5.72)
    Change at Week 41
    -2.1
    (4.44)
    0.8
    (5.74)
    Change at Week 45
    -2.0
    (3.37)
    -0.3
    (6.28)
    Change at Week 49
    -2.1
    (4.55)
    1.5
    (5.02)
    Change at Week 53
    -1.6
    (4.67)
    1.3
    (4.92)
    Change at Week 57
    -1.4
    (4.06)
    2.0
    (4.37)
    Change at Week 61
    -0.8
    (3.34)
    2.9
    (5.56)
    Change at Week 65
    -1.2
    (2.21)
    1.7
    (2.75)
    Change at Week 69
    0.2
    (1.48)
    2.3
    (4.23)
    Change at Week 73
    -0.6
    (3.02)
    4.0
    (12.73)
    Change at Week 77
    -1.6
    (3.91)
    2.5
    (9.19)
    Change at Week 81
    -1.5
    (7.78)
    Change at Week 85
    -1.5
    (2.12)
    Change at Week 89
    1.0
    (NA)
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Prostate Cancer Domain Scores
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for prostate cancer domain is from 0 (worst response) to 48 (best response), where higher score indicated better quality of life with fewer symptoms.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, n signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    33.2
    (6.85)
    34.2
    (6.45)
    Change at Week 9
    -0.7
    (5.97)
    -0.9
    (5.18)
    Change at Week 13
    -1.9
    (5.91)
    -0.1
    (5.36)
    Change at Week 17
    -1.0
    (5.36)
    -1.4
    (5.10)
    Change at Week 21
    -0.4
    (5.13)
    -0.6
    (4.83)
    Change at Week 25
    -0.8
    (6.93)
    -0.8
    (4.42)
    Change at Week 29
    -1.3
    (5.75)
    -0.3
    (4.77)
    Change at Week 33
    -1.4
    (5.16)
    -0.6
    (4.88)
    Change at Week 37
    -1.5
    (4.88)
    -0.8
    (4.32)
    Change at Week 41
    -1.0
    (5.13)
    -0.7
    (5.34)
    Change at Week 45
    -0.8
    (4.88)
    -1.7
    (7.02)
    Change at Week 49
    -0.8
    (4.26)
    -0.9
    (4.63)
    Change at Week 53
    -1.1
    (3.65)
    -1.8
    (5.78)
    Change at Week 57
    -0.5
    (3.67)
    -3.3
    (4.48)
    Change at Week 61
    -2.1
    (4.29)
    -3.1
    (5.68)
    Change at Week 65
    -2.0
    (4.05)
    -2.6
    (6.32)
    Change at Week 69
    -1.5
    (3.30)
    1.1
    (5.79)
    Change at Week 73
    -0.2
    (3.17)
    -6.4
    (9.32)
    Change at Week 77
    -1.0
    (3.71)
    -1.5
    (13.44)
    Change at Week 81
    3.1
    (1.22)
    Change at Week 85
    -0.5
    (0.71)
    Change at Week 89
    0.0
    (NA)
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life as Assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Physical Well-Being Domain Scores
    Description The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain. Total subscale score range for physical well-being domain is from 0 (worst response) to 28 (best response), where higher score indicate better quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline, Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all participants randomly assigned to study treatment. Here, n signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Baseline
    22.9
    (4.50)
    23.6
    (4.42)
    Change at Week 9
    -0.8
    (4.04)
    0.1
    (3.20)
    Change at Week 13
    -1.0
    (4.11)
    0.0
    (2.63)
    Change at Week 17
    -1.1
    (3.26)
    -0.3
    (2.97)
    Change at Week 21
    -0.8
    (3.11)
    -0.8
    (4.48)
    Change at Week 25
    -1.7
    (4.23)
    -0.4
    (2.90)
    Change at Week 29
    -2.5
    (4.89)
    0.3
    (2.67)
    Change at Week 33
    -2.5
    (5.37)
    0.1
    (3.18)
    Change at Week 37
    -1.8
    (4.50)
    0.4
    (3.13)
    Change at Week 41
    -1.5
    (3.94)
    0.4
    (2.80)
    Change at Week 45
    -2.0
    (3.72)
    -0.4
    (3.59)
    Change at Week 49
    -0.9
    (3.78)
    0.6
    (2.12)
    Change at Week 53
    -0.2
    (3.78)
    0.7
    (2.85)
    Change at Week 57
    -0.4
    (3.25)
    0.4
    (2.37)
    Change at Week 61
    -0.8
    (3.11)
    0.4
    (2.32)
    Change at Week 65
    -1.9
    (4.25)
    0.4
    (1.99)
    Change at Week 69
    -0.3
    (4.08)
    -0.5
    (2.67)
    Change at Week 73
    -0.3
    (2.05)
    -3.0
    (5.66)
    Change at Week 77
    -0.7
    (2.81)
    4.0
    (4.24)
    Change at Week 81
    1.5
    (2.12)
    Change at Week 85
    -1.0
    (0.00)
    Change at Week 89
    0.0
    (NA)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Degradation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) Global Score
    Description Time to degradation of FACT-P was defined as the time from randomization to first assessment with at least a 10-point decrease from baseline in the global FACT-P score for each participant. The FACT-P is a multidimensional, self-reported quality of life instrument consisting of 27 core items that assess participant function in 4 domains: physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being, and supplemented by 12 site-specific items to assess for prostate-related symptoms. Each item is rated on a 0 to 4 Likert-type scale, and then combined to produce subscale scores for each domain, as well as a global quality of life score which is the sum of all 5 domain scores and ranges from 0 to 156 with higher scores representing better quality of life. Participants with no score degradation at the time of analysis data cutoff were censored at the date of last assessment showing no degradation.
    Time Frame From randomization up to data cutoff date (07 Oct 2016)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Evaluable ITT population included all participants with a PSA value at baseline of Period 2 and at least 1 post baseline assessment.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 126 125
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    4.6
    6.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg, Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0739
    Comments P-value was based on log-rank test stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.399
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.967 to 2.025
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio was based on a Cox regression model (with treatment as the only covariate) stratified by PSA response (>=0% to <30% vs >=30%) at Week 13 in the open-label period and is relative to Enzalutamide-placebo with < 1 favoring Enzalutamide.
    14. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment emergent are events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose of study drug that were absent before treatment, or worsened during the treatment period relative to the pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population included all participants who received any amount of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 509 125 124
    AEs
    93.3
    18.3%
    89.6
    NaN
    91.1
    NaN
    SAEs
    27.9
    5.5%
    30.4
    NaN
    28.2
    NaN
    15. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation
    Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Outcome of an AE was response to a question answered by the investigator: 'Is the AE leading to study discontinuation or death?' as 'yes'.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population included all participants who received any amount of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 509 125 124
    Number [percentage of participants]
    9.8
    1.9%
    19.2
    NaN
    12.1
    NaN
    16. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Death
    Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Outcome of an AE was response to a question answered by the investigator: 'Is the AE leading to study discontinuation or death?' as 'yes'.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population included all participants who received any amount of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 509 125 124
    Number [percentage of participants]
    4.7
    0.9%
    3.2
    NaN
    2.4
    NaN
    17. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    Description Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 30 days after last dose of study drug that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pre-treatment state. Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population included all participants who received any amount of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    Measure Participants 509 125 124
    AEs
    65.4
    12.8%
    43.2
    NaN
    35.5
    NaN
    SAEs
    3.5
    0.7%
    4.8
    NaN
    4.8
    NaN

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first (up to data cutoff date [07 Oct 2016])
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Same event may appear as both an AE and SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one participant and as non-serious in another, or a participant may have experienced both a serious and non-serious event.
    Arm/Group Title Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily until disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or patient withdrawal, whichever occurs first. Participants were followed-up until 30 days after last dose of study drug or before initiation of a new antitumor treatment, whichever occurred first. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received enzalutamide 160 mg as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer. Participants with confirmed PSA progression at Week 21 in open label period, received placebo matched to enzalutamide as four 40 mg capsules, orally once daily along with abiraterone 1000 mg as four 250-mg tablets, orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg tablet, orally twice daily in double blind treatment period, up to disease progression (as defined by radiographic imaging or unequivocal clinical progression or death on study), intolerable toxicity, or participant withdrawal, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up for 16 weeks at 4-week interval after discontinuation of study drug for survival and subsequent antineoplastic therapy for prostate cancer.
    All Cause Mortality
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 142/509 (27.9%) 38/125 (30.4%) 35/124 (28.2%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Acute myocardial infarction 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Angina pectoris 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Angina unstable 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Atrial fibrillation 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Atrioventricular block complete 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardiac arrest 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardiac failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardio-respiratory arrest 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Coronary artery disease 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Coronary artery stenosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mitral valve disease 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Myocardial infarction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Myocardial ischaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Palpitations 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pericardial effusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sick sinus syndrome 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vertigo positional 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Eye disorders
    Exophthalmos 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Colonic fistula 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Constipation 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysphagia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastric ulcer 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal perforation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hiatus hernia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Intestinal ischaemia 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Large intestine perforation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Melaena 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nausea 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oesophageal perforation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peptic ulcer 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rectal polyp 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Retroperitoneal haematoma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Small intestinal obstruction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vomiting 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chest pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Disease progression 5/509 (1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Fatigue 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    General physical health deterioration 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Malaise 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Multi-organ failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pain 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pyrexia 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Bile duct obstruction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cholecystitis chronic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatic lesion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Jaundice cholestatic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Abscess jaw 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Abscess limb 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Appendicitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bronchitis 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cellulitis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Enterococcal sepsis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Gastroenteritis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Meningitis tuberculous 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ophthalmic herpes zoster 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumonia 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Pneumonia respiratory syncytial viral 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pulmonary sepsis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Sepsis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Septic shock 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection enterococcal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urosepsis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Acetabulum fracture 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Burns third degree 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cervical vertebral fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cystitis radiation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Fall 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Femoral neck fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Femur fracture 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hip fracture 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lower limb fracture 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal injury 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pelvic fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Radius fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Road traffic accident 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal compression fracture 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Spinal fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Toxicity to various agents 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vascular pseudoaneurysm 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Liver function test abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dehydration 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dystrophic calcification 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypercalcaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Malnutrition 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Back pain 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bone pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cervical spinal stenosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chondrocalcinosis pyrophosphate 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mobility decreased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscular weakness 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Neck pain 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteoarthritis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteonecrosis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Osteonecrosis of jaw 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteoporosis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Osteoporotic fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pathological fracture 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Spinal osteoarthritis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma of colon 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    B-cell lymphoma 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Bowen's disease 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cancer pain 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lentigo maligna 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lung adenocarcinoma 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lung squamous cell carcinoma stage 0 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Malignant neoplasm progression 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Malignant pleural effusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastases to bone 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastases to central nervous system 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastases to liver 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastases to spine 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Metastasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastatic pain 3/509 (0.6%) 3/125 (2.4%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma metastatic 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pancreatic carcinoma 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Prostate cancer 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Prostate cancer metastatic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal cell carcinoma 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Transitional cell carcinoma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Transitional cell carcinoma metastatic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Brain oedema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cerebellar infarction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cerebral haemorrhage 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cerebral infarction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cerebrovascular accident 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cognitive disorder 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Dementia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysarthria 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ischaemic stroke 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Loss of consciousness 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nerve root compression 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Presyncope 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal cord compression 4/509 (0.8%) 4/125 (3.2%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Stupor 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Syncope 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Transient ischaemic attack 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Unresponsive to stimuli 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Delirium 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Depression 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Calculus bladder 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Calculus ureteric 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Calculus urethral 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Haematuria 10/509 (2%) 3/125 (2.4%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hydronephrosis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nephrolithiasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Obstructive uropathy 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Prerenal failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal failure acute 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Ureteric obstruction 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urinary incontinence 1/509 (0.2%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urinary retention 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Urinary tract obstruction 1/509 (0.2%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Balanitis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchospasm 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemothorax 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pleural effusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumothorax 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pulmonary embolism 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Respiratory failure 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic stenosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Arterial rupture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Arteriosclerosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Circulatory collapse 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypertension 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypotension 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypovolaemic shock 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lymphoedema 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Enzalutamide 160 mg Enzalutamide 160mg+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg Placebo+Abiraterone 1000mg+ Prednisone 10mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 473/509 (92.9%) 111/125 (88.8%) 111/124 (89.5%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 30/509 (5.9%) 5/125 (4%) 5/124 (4%)
    Bone marrow failure 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Haemorrhagic anaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Iron deficiency anaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Leukocytosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lymphadenopathy 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lymphopenia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pancytopenia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pernicious anaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina pectoris 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Aortic valve stenosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Arrhythmia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Atrial fibrillation 4/509 (0.8%) 3/125 (2.4%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Atrial flutter 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bradycardia 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Bundle branch block right 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cardiac failure 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Chordae tendinae rupture 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Coronary artery stenosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Diastolic dysfunction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Extrasystoles 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Left ventricular dysfunction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mitral valve disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mitral valve prolapse 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Myocardial infarction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Myocardial ischaemia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Palpitations 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Right ventricular dysfunction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sinus bradycardia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sinus tachycardia 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Supraventricular extrasystoles 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tachycardia 7/509 (1.4%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Ventricular extrasystoles 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Phimosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Cerumen impaction 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Deafness bilateral 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Deafness neurosensory 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hearing impaired 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Motion sickness 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tinnitus 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vertigo 13/509 (2.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Vertigo positional 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cushingoid 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Goitre 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperthyroidism 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypothyroidism 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Thyroid mass 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Amaurosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cataract 6/509 (1.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Conjunctival haemorrhage 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Conjunctivitis 9/509 (1.8%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Diplopia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dry eye 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Exophthalmos 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Eye disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye inflammation 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye irritation 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye pain 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye swelling 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eyelid margin crusting 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Glaucoma 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Iritis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lacrimation increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Macular fibrosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Night blindness 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ocular icterus 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Optic ischaemic neuropathy 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Photophobia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Retinal artery occlusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Strabismus 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Trichiasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vision blurred 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Visual acuity reduced 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Visual impairment 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitreous floaters 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitreous haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Abdominal distension 8/509 (1.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 14/509 (2.8%) 7/125 (5.6%) 7/124 (5.6%)
    Abdominal pain lower 5/509 (1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Abdominal pain upper 19/509 (3.7%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Anal haemorrhage 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Apical granuloma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Barrett's oesophagus 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Breath odour 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cheilitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Colitis microscopic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Constipation 78/509 (15.3%) 17/125 (13.6%) 12/124 (9.7%)
    Dental caries 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 66/509 (13%) 7/125 (5.6%) 12/124 (9.7%)
    Diverticulum intestinal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dry mouth 4/509 (0.8%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Dyspepsia 16/509 (3.1%) 3/125 (2.4%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Epigastric discomfort 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Erosive oesophagitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eructation 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Faecaloma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Faeces hard 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Food poisoning 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Frequent bowel movements 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastric mucosa erythema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastric ulcer 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastritis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 13/509 (2.6%) 4/125 (3.2%) 5/124 (4%)
    Gingival bleeding 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gingival inflammation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gingival pain 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haematochezia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysphagia 3/509 (0.6%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Faecal incontinence 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Flatulence 12/509 (2.4%) 3/125 (2.4%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Haemorrhoids 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hiatus hernia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Inguinal hernia 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Large intestine polyp 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Lip dry 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Lip oedema 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Localised intraabdominal fluid collection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Melaena 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mouth ulceration 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nausea 97/509 (19.1%) 21/125 (16.8%) 11/124 (8.9%)
    Odynophagia 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oesophageal pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oesophagitis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pancreatic disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pancreatitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Paraesthesia oral 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Periodontal disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Proctalgia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rectal haemorrhage 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Retching 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Salivary hypersecretion 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tongue disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Toothache 7/509 (1.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Umbilical hernia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vomiting 28/509 (5.5%) 7/125 (5.6%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    General disorders
    Abasia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Asthenia 25/509 (4.9%) 5/125 (4%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Catheter site haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chest discomfort 3/509 (0.6%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Chest pain 2/509 (0.4%) 4/125 (3.2%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Chills 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Cyst 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Device failure 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Device occlusion 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysplasia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Face oedema 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Facial pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Fatigue 200/509 (39.3%) 17/125 (13.6%) 18/124 (14.5%)
    Feeling abnormal 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Feeling drunk 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Feeling hot 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gait disturbance 7/509 (1.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    General physical health deterioration 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperpyrexia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypothermia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Inflammation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Influenza like illness 6/509 (1.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Infusion site extravasation 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Injection site swelling 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Irritability 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Local swelling 5/509 (1%) 4/125 (3.2%) 0/124 (0%)
    Malaise 5/509 (1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Medical device complication 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mucosal inflammation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 7/509 (1.4%) 3/125 (2.4%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Oedema 3/509 (0.6%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 49/509 (9.6%) 7/125 (5.6%) 16/124 (12.9%)
    Pain 7/509 (1.4%) 6/125 (4.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Performance status decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pyrexia 11/509 (2.2%) 4/125 (3.2%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Hunger 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatic lesion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatic steatosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatomegaly 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatotoxicity 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypertransaminasaemia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Jaundice 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumobilia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Immune system disorders
    Contrast media allergy 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Drug hypersensitivity 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypersensitivity 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypogammaglobulinaemia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Milk allergy 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Seasonal allergy 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Abscess 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Abscess neck 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Atypical mycobacterial infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bronchitis 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Bronchopneumonia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Carbuncle 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Catheter site infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cellulitis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Conjunctivitis infective 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cystitis 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Diverticulitis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ear infection 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Erysipelas 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Escherichia urinary tract infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eye infection 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Eyelid infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Folliculitis 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Fungal skin infection 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Furuncle 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Genital candidiasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gingival infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gingivitis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Helicobacter infection 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Herpes simplex 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Herpes zoster 5/509 (1%) 4/125 (3.2%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Herpes zoster oticus 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Infected cyst 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Infected dermal cyst 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Infection 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Infection parasitic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Influenza 20/509 (3.9%) 4/125 (3.2%) 5/124 (4%)
    Injection site infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Labyrinthitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laryngitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lip infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lobar pneumonia 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Localised infection 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection 16/509 (3.1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Lung infection 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mediastinitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nail infection 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nasopharyngitis 31/509 (6.1%) 0/125 (0%) 7/124 (5.6%)
    Oral candidiasis 9/509 (1.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Oral herpes 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Otitis media 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peritonitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pharyngitis 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumonia 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pulpitis dental 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Rash pustular 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Respiratory tract infection 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Respiratory tract infection viral 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rhinitis 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Scrotal abscess 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sialoadenitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sinusitis 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Skin candida 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Skin infection 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Soft tissue infection 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tinea cruris 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tooth abscess 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tooth infection 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tracheitis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 25/509 (4.9%) 9/125 (7.2%) 5/124 (4%)
    Urethritis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urinary tract infection 29/509 (5.7%) 9/125 (7.2%) 6/124 (4.8%)
    Urosepsis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Viral infection 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Onychomycosis 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accident 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Accidental overdose 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ankle fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Arthropod bite 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Bone contusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Chest injury 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Contusion 7/509 (1.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Excoriation 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Eye contusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Face injury 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Fall 45/509 (8.8%) 11/125 (8.8%) 8/124 (6.5%)
    Femur fracture 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Foreign body in eye 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Fractured coccyx 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis radiation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hand fracture 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Head injury 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Humerus fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Injection related reaction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Joint injury 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laceration 9/509 (1.8%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Ligament sprain 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Limb injury 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lumbar vertebral fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Multiple injuries 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscle injury 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscle strain 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Overdose 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pelvic fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Periorbital contusion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Post procedural haematuria 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Post-traumatic pain 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Procedural hypotension 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Procedural nausea 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Procedural pain 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Procedural vomiting 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Radius fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rib fracture 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Skeletal injury 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Skin wound 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal compression fracture 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Thoracic vertebral fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Toxicity to various agents 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Traumatic fracture 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Urethral injury 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Wound 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Wound dehiscence 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Wound secretion 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Wrist fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Investigations
    Activated partial thromboplastin time prolonged 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/509 (0.2%) 8/125 (6.4%) 6/124 (4.8%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/509 (0%) 4/125 (3.2%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Bacterial test positive 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood albumin increased 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Blood calcium decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood calcium increased 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood cholesterol increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood creatinine increased 6/509 (1.2%) 3/125 (2.4%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Blood glucose increased 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood iron decreased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood potassium decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Blood potassium increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood pressure increased 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Blood pressure orthostatic decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blood urine present 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardiac murmur 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cardioactive drug level increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cystoscopy 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Ejection fraction decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Electrocardiogram QT prolonged 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Heart rate increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Heart rate irregular 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Heart sounds abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hepatic enzyme increased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    International normalised ratio increased 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Liver function test abnormal 0/509 (0%) 3/125 (2.4%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Lymph node palpable 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lymphocyte count decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Norovirus test positive 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Respiratory rate increased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Transaminases increased 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Troponin increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urine output decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitamin B12 decreased 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Weight increased 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Weight decreased 22/509 (4.3%) 2/125 (1.6%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    White blood cell count decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    White blood cell count increased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Abnormal loss of weight 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Decreased appetite 82/509 (16.1%) 13/125 (10.4%) 10/124 (8.1%)
    Diabetes mellitus 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Dehydration 4/509 (0.8%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Dyslipidaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Fluid overload 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gout 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Fluid retention 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypercalcaemia 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypercholesterolaemia 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperglycaemia 8/509 (1.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperkalaemia 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperlipidaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypernatraemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypoalbuminaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypocalcaemia 6/509 (1.2%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypoglycaemia 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Hypokalaemia 7/509 (1.4%) 9/125 (7.2%) 7/124 (5.6%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Hyponatraemia 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Increased appetite 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Iron deficiency 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lactic acidosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Malnutrition 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitamin B complex deficiency 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitamin B12 deficiency 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Vitamin D deficiency 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 74/509 (14.5%) 18/125 (14.4%) 14/124 (11.3%)
    Arthritis 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Arthropathy 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Back pain 104/509 (20.4%) 25/125 (20%) 28/124 (22.6%)
    Bone fistula 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bone pain 21/509 (4.1%) 3/125 (2.4%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Bursitis 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Coccydynia 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Flank pain 5/509 (1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Groin pain 12/509 (2.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 5/124 (4%)
    Inguinal mass 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Joint range of motion decreased 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Joint stiffness 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Joint swelling 4/509 (0.8%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Mobility decreased 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscle atrophy 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscle tightness 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscular weakness 21/509 (4.1%) 6/125 (4.8%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 23/509 (4.5%) 13/125 (10.4%) 7/124 (5.6%)
    Musculoskeletal discomfort 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 33/509 (6.5%) 11/125 (8.8%) 8/124 (6.5%)
    Musculoskeletal stiffness 4/509 (0.8%) 3/125 (2.4%) 0/124 (0%)
    Myalgia 23/509 (4.5%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Myopathy 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Myositis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteoarthritis 6/509 (1.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Osteonecrosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteonecrosis of jaw 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteopenia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Osteoporosis 0/509 (0%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 33/509 (6.5%) 9/125 (7.2%) 6/124 (4.8%)
    Pain in jaw 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pathological fracture 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Plantar fasciitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Scoliosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal column stenosis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal osteoarthritis 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Spinal pain 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Synovial cyst 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Synovitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tendonitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Trismus 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Neck pain 23/509 (4.5%) 2/125 (1.6%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Muscle fatigue 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Muscle spasms 7/509 (1.4%) 4/125 (3.2%) 9/124 (7.3%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal cell carcinoma 11/509 (2.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Benign urinary tract neoplasm 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bowen's disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cancer pain 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Choroidal haemangioma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Fibroma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Metastases to central nervous system 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal neoplasm 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Seborrhoeic keratosis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Skin cancer 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Skin papilloma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tumour pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Ageusia 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Amnesia 9/509 (1.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Ataxia 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Balance disorder 8/509 (1.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Burning sensation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Carpal tunnel syndrome 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cauda equina syndrome 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Cognitive disorder 11/509 (2.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dementia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dementia Alzheimer's type 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Disturbance in attention 7/509 (1.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Dizziness 41/509 (8.1%) 6/125 (4.8%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Dizziness postural 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysaesthesia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysarthria 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysgeusia 24/509 (4.7%) 3/125 (2.4%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Dyskinesia 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Head discomfort 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Headache 49/509 (9.6%) 5/125 (4%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Hemiparesis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperreflexia 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hypoaesthesia 10/509 (2%) 4/125 (3.2%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Hypoglossal nerve paralysis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypokinesia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lethargy 34/509 (6.7%) 3/125 (2.4%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Loss of consciousness 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Memory impairment 16/509 (3.1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Migraine 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nerve compression 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Neuralgia 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Neuropathy peripheral 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Paraesthesia 21/509 (4.1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Parkinsonian gait 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Parkinson's disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Parosmia 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Poor quality sleep 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Post herpetic neuralgia 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Presyncope 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Radicular pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Restless legs syndrome 9/509 (1.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Sciatica 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Somnolence 7/509 (1.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Syncope 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tension headache 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tongue paralysis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Transient ischaemic attack 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tremor 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Trigeminal neuralgia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Seventh nerve paralysis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Abnormal dreams 7/509 (1.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Agitation 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Anxiety 16/509 (3.1%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Apathy 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bruxism 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Confusional state 10/509 (2%) 4/125 (3.2%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Delirium 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Depressed mood 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Depression 11/509 (2.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 5/124 (4%)
    Disorientation 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Emotional disorder 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Flat affect 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hallucination 2/509 (0.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Initial insomnia 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mood altered 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Insomnia 37/509 (7.3%) 6/125 (4.8%) 5/124 (4%)
    Mood swings 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nightmare 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sleep disorder 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Stress 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Bladder dysfunction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bladder pain 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Calculus bladder 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Bladder spasm 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Calculus ureteric 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dysuria 12/509 (2.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 5/124 (4%)
    Haemorrhage urinary tract 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haematuria 18/509 (3.5%) 6/125 (4.8%) 11/124 (8.9%)
    Hydronephrosis 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Incontinence 7/509 (1.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Micturition urgency 6/509 (1.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lower urinary tract symptoms 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nephrolithiasis 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pollakiuria 12/509 (2.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Polyuria 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nocturia 18/509 (3.5%) 1/125 (0.8%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Prerenal failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal colic 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal impairment 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Renal failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Strangury 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Ureteric obstruction 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urethral dilatation 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urethral pain 1/509 (0.2%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urethral stenosis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urethritis noninfective 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urge incontinence 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urinary hesitation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urinary incontinence 16/509 (3.1%) 2/125 (1.6%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Urinary retention 8/509 (1.6%) 2/125 (1.6%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Urine odour abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urinary tract obstruction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Balanitis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Breast pain 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Breast tenderness 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Genital rash 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Gynaecomastia 9/509 (1.8%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pelvic pain 8/509 (1.6%) 2/125 (1.6%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Perineal pain 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Prostatic pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Prostatitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pruritus genital 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Scrotal pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Allergic sinusitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Alveolitis 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Asthma 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Atelectasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cough 27/509 (5.3%) 5/125 (4%) 8/124 (6.5%)
    Dysphonia 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 36/509 (7.1%) 5/125 (4%) 5/124 (4%)
    Dyspnoea exertional 7/509 (1.4%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dyspnoea paroxysmal nocturnal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Epistaxis 9/509 (1.8%) 3/125 (2.4%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Emphysema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemoptysis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hiccups 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Interstitial lung disease 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laryngeal disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laryngeal erythema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Laryngeal oedema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Lung infiltration 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Nasal congestion 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nasal obstruction 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 8/509 (1.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pleural effusion 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pleuritic pain 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pneumothorax 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Productive cough 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Pulmonary fibrosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pulmonary embolism 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Pulmonary mass 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rales 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Respiratory failure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Respiration abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rhinorrhoea 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rhonchi 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sleep apnoea syndrome 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sinus disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sneezing 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Wheezing 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Actinic keratosis 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Actinic prurigo 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Alopecia 11/509 (2.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Blister 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cold sweat 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Cutaneous lupus erythematosus 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dermal cyst 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Decubitus ulcer 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dermatitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dermatitis acneiform 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Diabetic foot 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dermatitis contact 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dry skin 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 2/124 (1.6%)
    Eczema 5/509 (1%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Granuloma annulare 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Erythema 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemorrhage subcutaneous 0/509 (0%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Hair growth abnormal 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hypertrichosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hyperhidrosis 11/509 (2.2%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Intertrigo 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Miliaria 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nail disorder 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Night sweats 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Onychoclasis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pain of skin 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Penile ulceration 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Panniculitis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Petechiae 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Photodermatosis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Psoriasis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pruritus 8/509 (1.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rash 14/509 (2.8%) 6/125 (4.8%) 4/124 (3.2%)
    Rash erythematous 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rash macular 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rash maculo-papular 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rash papular 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Rash pruritic 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Skin exfoliation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Skin lesion 4/509 (0.8%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Skin ulcer 2/509 (0.4%) 2/125 (1.6%) 0/124 (0%)
    Sticky skin 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Urticaria 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Swelling face 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Social circumstances
    Physical assault 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Cataract operation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Dupuytren's contracture operation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Endodontic procedure 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Glaucoma surgery 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Mole excision 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Nasal polypectomy 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peripheral nerve decompression 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Pterygium operation 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Skin neoplasm excision 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Tendon sheath incision 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Tooth extraction 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic aneurysm 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 3/509 (0.6%) 1/125 (0.8%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Haematoma 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Flushing 3/509 (0.6%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Haemorrhage 1/509 (0.2%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Hot flush 90/509 (17.7%) 6/125 (4.8%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Hypotension 9/509 (1.8%) 0/125 (0%) 3/124 (2.4%)
    Hypertension 43/509 (8.4%) 24/125 (19.2%) 9/124 (7.3%)
    Lymphoedema 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 1/124 (0.8%)
    Orthostatic hypotension 4/509 (0.8%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peripheral coldness 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Peripheral artery thrombosis 0/509 (0%) 1/125 (0.8%) 0/124 (0%)
    Phlebitis 2/509 (0.4%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Phlebitis superficial 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)
    Thrombosis 1/509 (0.2%) 0/125 (0%) 0/124 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
    Organization Pfizer, Inc.
    Phone 1-800-718-1021
    Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01995513
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MDV3100-10
    • 2013-000722-54
    • C3431013
    • PLATO, C3431013
    First Posted:
    Nov 26, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 6, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2021