A Study of Androgen Receptor (AR) Antagonist Apalutamide in Chinese Participants With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03523442
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacokinetics (PK) following a single dose and multiple dose treatment and the safety of apalutamide in Chinese participants with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) at dose of 240 milligram (mg).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
19 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 1 Study of Androgen Receptor (AR) Antagonist Apalutamide in Chinese Subjects With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 31, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 9, 2019
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Mar 31, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Apalutamide

Participants will receive a single oral dose of apalutamide 240 milligram (mg) during pharmacokinetics (PK) Week Day 1 and will be monitored for one week (that is; PK Week) to assess PK and safety of drug. Subsequently, participants will further receive daily treatment of apalutamide from Cycle 1 Day 1 onwards until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow-up, or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity. Each treatment cycle consists of 28 days. After final analysis (FA), participants who are receiving apalutamide in the open-label treatment phase may continue receiving single oral dose apalutamide 240 mg once daily in a long-term extension (LTE) phase if they continue to derive benefit from treatment (based on investigator assessment).

Drug: Apalutamide
The participants will receive apalutamide 240 mg once daily orally.
Other Names:
  • JNJ-56021927
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Plasma Concentration of Apalutamide [Predose; postdose up to 168 hours (hrs) (Cycle1 Day 7), Cycle 2 (pre-dose; on Day 1 and 15 of cycle 2) and Cycle 3 (pre-dose; up to 24 hrs post-dose). Each cycle is of 28 days]

      Plasma concentration of apalutamide will be reported.

    2. Number of Participants with Adverse Events [Up to 30 days of last study treatment (approximately 18 months)]

      An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change from Baseline in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) at Weeks 4 and 12 [Baseline, at Weeks 4 and 12 or earlier for those who discontinue therapy (up to approximately 4 months).]

      Change from baseline in serum PSA levels will be determined.

    2. Maximal Decline in Prostate Specific Antigen [Up to 30 days of last study treatment (approximately 18 months)]

      Maximal decline in PSA levels will be determined.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to (<=) 2

    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine differentiation or small cell features

    • Metastatic disease as documented by bone scan or metastatic lesions by computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scans (visceral or lymph node disease). Lymph nodes in the pelvis must measure at least 1.5 centimeter in a short axis to be considered target lesion according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 based on the Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 (PCWG2) criteria

    • Castration-resistant prostate cancer (PC) demonstrated during continuous androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), defined as 3 rises of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), at least 1 week apart, with the last PSA greater than or equal to (>=) 2 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)

    • Prior hormonal interventions (including 1st generation antiandrogens [flutamide, bicalutamide, nilutamide], steroids, estrogens, finasteride, dutasteride) for PC are allowed. These therapies, except for gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs (GnRH) analogs and prednisone/prednisolone, must have been discontinued for minimally 4 weeks (2 weeks only for flutamide, nilutamide, or finasteride) before first dose of study drug

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Known brain metastases

    • Chemotherapy, or immunotherapy within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug prior to the first dose of study drug, whichever is longer, with a maximum of 4 weeks.

    • Prior treatment with second-generation anti-androgens (example [eg], enzalutamide)

    • Administration of an investigational therapeutic within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug prior to the first dose of study drug, whichever is longer, with a maximum of 4 weeks. And participant use radiopharmaceutical agents (eg, strontium-89) or investigational immunotherapy (eg, sipuleucel-T) within 12 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug

    • Prior treatment with cytochrome 17 inhibitors (eg, abiraterone acetate, orteronel, galeterone, systemic ketoconazole)

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Peking University Third Hospital Beijing China 100083
    2 Beijing Cancer Hospital of Peking University Beijing China 100142
    3 Jiangsu Cancer Hospital NanJing China 210000
    4 Fudan Cancer Hospital ShangHai China 200032

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Janssen Research & Development, LLC

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Janssen Research & Development, LLC

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Janssen Research & Development, LLC
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03523442
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CR107444
    • 56021927PCR1013
    First Posted:
    May 14, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 3, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 3, 2022