Serial Ultrasound to Detect Early Response to Immunotherapy in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary objective is to assess whether changes in quantitative tumor perfusion parameters 3 weeks after start of treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy.
Secondary objectives are to evaluate if there is an optimal ultrasound imaging modality (conventional power Doppler or LEAD ultrasound or CEUS) or optimal time point to predict initial objective response
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Doppler Ultrasound Patients receiving standard of care immune checkpoint inhibitor are followed with the ultrasound studies at treatment baseline, 3 weeks and 6 weeks. |
Diagnostic Test: Doppler ultrasound
Power doppler measurements will be made using a portable Siemens S2000 ultrasound scanner
Diagnostic Test: Long Ensemble Angular-coherence Doppler [LEAD] ultrasound
Long Ensemble Angular-coherence Doppler measurements will be made using a Verasonics Vantage 256 scanner with a C5-2v
Diagnostic Test: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound measurements will be made using Lumason IV contrast injection followed by an injection of normal saline
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Initial objective response per RECIST v1.1 [16 weeks]
Initial objective response is defined as having either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RECIST v1.1
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Initial relative change in tumor burden [16 weeks]
defined as relative change in the sum of diameters of all measurable tumors, assessed between treatment 'baseline' and first on-treatment response evaluation
- Initial lesion response [16 weeks]
defined as the relative change in tumor diameter of a single lesion between treatment 'baseline' and first on-treatment response evaluation
- progression-free survival (PFS) [12 months]
defined as not having experienced any PD per RECIST v1.1
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years of age or older
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pathology-confirmed diagnosis of RCC
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at least one tumor lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter (in primary kidney site and/or in a metastatic site such as liver or adrenal gland), amenable to ultrasound imaging
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planned to be treated with ipilimumab plus nivolumab or other ICI
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written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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any comorbid condition that, in the opinion of the treating provider or the Protocol Directors, compromises the participant's ability to participate in the study (e.g., compromised consent capacity)
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hypersensitivity to sulfur hexafluoride lipid microsphere or its components, such as polyethylene glycol (PEG)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Stanford | Palo Alto | California | United States | 94305 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Stanford University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alice C. Fan, MD, Stanford University
- Principal Investigator: Jeremy Dahl, Ph.D, Stanford University
- Principal Investigator: Aya Kamaya, M.D, Stanford University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB-59526