Neoantigen Vaccine in Esophagus Cancer Patients Following Neoadjuvant Therapy and Surgical Resection

Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05307835
Collaborator
Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd. (Industry)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This research study is evaluating a new type of esophagus cancer vaccine called "Personalized Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine" as a possible treatment for esophagus cancer patients who have completed adjuvant therapy following neoadjuvant therapy and surgical resection. The purpose of the clinical study is evaluating the safety, tolerability and partial efficacy of the personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine in the treatment of resectable esophagus cancer, so as to provide a new personalized therapeutic strategy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: iNeo-Vac-P01
  • Biological: GM-CSF
Phase 1

Detailed Description

It is known that cancer patients have mutations (changes in genetic material) that are specific to an individual patient and tumor. These mutations can cause the tumor cells to produce proteins that appear very different from the body's own cells. It is possible that these proteins used in a vaccine may induce strong immune responses, which may help the participant's body fight any tumor cells that could cause the cancer to come back in the future. The study will examine the safety of the vaccine when given at several different time points and will examine the participant's blood cells for signs that the vaccine induced an immune response.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
40 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Clinical Study of a Personalized Neoantigen Vaccine in Esophagus Cancer Patients Who Have Completed Adjuvant Therapy Following Neoadjuvant Therapy and Surgical Resection
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 2, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 2, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 3, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Personalized neoantigen vaccines

iNeo-Vac-P01 (peptides): 300 mcg per peptide

Biological: iNeo-Vac-P01
iNeo-Vac-P01 (peptides): 4 x 300 mcg per peptide given on days 1, 4, 8, 15, 22, 52, and 82 for a total of 7 doses;
Other Names:
  • Neoantigen peptides
  • Biological: GM-CSF
    4 x 40 mcg (total dose 160 mcg) given on days 1, 4, 8, 15, 22, 52, and 82 for a total of 7 doses
    Other Names:
  • immune adjuvant
  • granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor
  • No Intervention: control group

    observe

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. AEs [1 year]

      To evaluate the number of patients with clinical or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    2. Relapse Free Survival Rate [1 year]

      Proportion of patients who have had surgery for less than 1 year before their first documented relapse

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Relapse Free Survival [3 years]

      The time between the patient's completion of surgery and the first recorded relapse

    2. Overall Survival [3 years]

      From the time of the patient's surgery to the time of death

    3. EORTC QLQ-C30 (version 3) [3 years]

      Quality of life questionnaire

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Must freely sign informed consent;

    2. Aged 18 to 80 years old;

    3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of esophagus cancer;

    4. ECOG score is 0 or 1;

    5. completed Neoadjuvant combined with PD-1 therapy ;Completed surgical resection ;At the same time, standard postoperative treatment was performed 8 ~ 12 weeks of therapy;

    6. Must provide all exons of tumor tissue sequencing data, transcriptome sequencing data and the peripheral blood of all exons sequencing data;

    7. Completion of imaging records 1 week before personalized immunotherapy, including but not limited to full-body PET-CT and brain MRI,

    8. Haematological index: White blood cells ≥ 3500 / MCL; Lymphocytes > 800/ MCL; neutrophils > 1500/ MCL; Platelets > 100000 / MCL; Hemoglobin >10.0g/dL; Total serum bilirubin <1.5× upper limit of normal value (ULN); AST/ALT<2.0 times the upper limit of normal; Serum creatinine <1.5 times the upper limit of normal;

    9. Pregnant, lactating women and women of child-bearing age must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before entering the group, and short-term have no fertility plan, and are willing to take protective measures (contraception or other birth control methods) before and during the clinical trial;

    10. Male patients are willing to take appropriate methods of contraception;

    11. Good compliance, able to follow research protocols and follow-up procedures;

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Diagnosed as other malignant tumor;

    2. No neoantigen was found in the sequencing data;

    3. Patients are unable to tolerate surgery and adjuvant therapy or patients with poor immune system status;

    4. There have been bone marrow or stem cell transplants;

    5. Received other systemic antitumor agents or systemic glucocorticoids with immunosuppressants;

    6. Received other vaccine inoculation 4 weeks before treatment;

    7. With HIV, HCV, HBV infection, severe asthma, autoimmune disease,immunodeficiency or treated with immunosuppressive drugs;

    8. Uncontrolled complications include, but are not limited to, active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, and arrhythmias;

    9. Infected with herpes virus (except those with scabs of more than 4 weeks);

    10. Infected with respiratory virus (except those who have recovered for more than 4 weeks);

    11. Have severe coronary or cerebrovascular disease, or other conditions considered ineligible by the investigator;

    12. Drug abuse. Clinical, psychological or social factor result in affecting informed consent or research implementation;

    13. Have a history of drug or vaccine allergies, or people who are allergic to other potential immunotherapies;

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China 310000

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    • Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd.

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05307835
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • INEO-P-006
    First Posted:
    Apr 1, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 1, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 1, 2022