REASSURE: Residual SARS-CoV-2 Presence in the Respiratory Tract and Lung Parenchyma (After SARS-CoV-2 Infection or COVID-19)

Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04775134
Collaborator
(none)
75
1
12
6.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to confirm or rule out the residual presence and viability of SARS- CoV-2 in the respiratory tract and lung parenchyma of patients previously infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Presence and viability of SARS-CoV-2 in lung tissue will be assessed with reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and viral culture. The histological location of residual SARS-CoV-2 will be determined with fluorescence immunohistochemistry and single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization, targeting viral proteins and RNA respectively.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Diagnostic Test: Lung biopsy

Detailed Description

The investigators will collect residuary lung tissue after medically indicated pulmonary resections at the Thoracic Surgery Department of University Hospitals Leuven. More specifically the investigators will collect lung tissue from patients that had earlier PCR proven COVID-19 and/or serum anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.

Furthermore, for negative control of the methodology the investigators will also collect lung tissue from patients that have no signs for earlier SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
75 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Residual SARS-CoV-2 Presence in the Respiratory Tract and Lung Parenchyma
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 31, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jan 31, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jan 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Subjects with earlier PCR-proven COVID-19 and/or serum anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies

Patients that require a medically indicated pulmonary resection.

Diagnostic Test: Lung biopsy
Biopsy of residuary material from a medically indicated pulmonary resection

Subjects WITHOUT earlier PCR-proven COVID-19 and/or serum anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies

Patients that require a medically indicated pulmonary resection.

Diagnostic Test: Lung biopsy
Biopsy of residuary material from a medically indicated pulmonary resection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Reverse transcriptase-PCR [Single time point.]

    Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in lung tissue homogenate with primers targeting both genomic and subgenomic RNA

  2. Fluorescence immunohistochemistry (IHC) [Single time point.]

    Determining the histological presence of SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins in lung tissue with commercially available antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 spike and nucleocapsid proteins

  3. Single molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization (smFISH) [Single time point.]

    Determining the presence of SARS-COV-2 viral RNA in lung tissue with commercially available probes targeting both sense and anti-sense viral RNA

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Viral culture [Single time point.]

    Determining viability of SARS-CoV-2 in case of a low revere transcriptase-PCR cycling threshold

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patient requires medically indicated pulmonary resection

  • Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active SARS-CoV-2 infection/COVID-19

  • No informed consent

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 UZ Leuven Leuven Belgium 3000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Laurens J Ceulemans, MD, PhD, UZ Leuven

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04775134
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • S64988
First Posted:
Mar 1, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Mar 10, 2021
Last Verified:
Feb 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 10, 2021