DD-ECMO: Diaphragm Dysfunction in ARDS Patients With V-V ECMO
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Use of veno-venous extracorporeal oxygenation membrane is a therapeutic option for the management of the most severe patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Given the prolonged duration of this strategy, the question of its impact on the occurrence on diaphragm dysfunction has been raised. The present study endeavors to evaluate and follow up the prevalence, risk factors and prognosis of diaphragm dysfunction in patients with VV-ECMO.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Use of veno-venous extracorporeal oxygenation membrane is a therapeutic option for the management of the most severe patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). It allows to provide a protective lung ventilation by reducing the level of airway pressures generated by the ventilator. The objective is to minimize the harmful effects of mechanical ventilation in the lungs and to provide adequate gases exchanges. This strategy requires a deep sedation to allow a perfect synchrony between the patient and the ventilator. Such a synchrony puts the respiratory muscles - in particular the diaphragm - completely at rest.
Given the prolonged duration of this strategy, the question of its impact on the occurrence on diaphragm dysfunction has been raised. Such a dysfunction has been associated with prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation and poor outcomes but its effect in patients with veno-venous extracorporeal oxygenation membrane has never been evaluated so far.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: experimental group A single experimental group in which diaphragmatic function measurements and diaphragmatic ultrasound will be performed. |
Device: diaphragmatic function measurements and diaphragmatic ultrasound
A single experimental group in which diaphragmatic function measurements and diaphragmatic ultrasound will be performed.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diaphragm function [until day 28]
as defined by the pressure generating capacity of the diaphragm < 11 cmH2O
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Duration of ECMO [until day 60]
from inclusion until ECMO removal
- Duration of invasive mechanical ventilation [until day 60]
from inclusion until extubation
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
age > 18 years
-
ARDS according to the Berlin definition
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V-V ECMO
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patient or next of kin agrees to participate
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patient with health insurance
Exclusion Criteria:
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pregnancy
-
Opposition to participate
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Contra indications to the phrenic nerves stimulation technique (pace maker, pneumothorax)"
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière | Paris | Ile De France | France | 75013 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Investigators
- Study Chair: Martin Dres, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- APHP190988