CBD: Cannabidiol Treatment in Patients With Early Psychosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a component of herbal cannabis that is present in varying concentrations in cannabis extracts. CBD has been shown to produce central effects including hypnotic, anticonvulsive, anxiolytic and neuroprotective effects.The investigators hypothesize that treatment with CBD will result in: 1) Improvement evidenced by a reduction in scores on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS), 2) Improvement evidenced by a reduction in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity scale (CGI); Secondary Hypothesis: 1) Greater improvement in functioning as measured on the "Patient Assessment of Own Functioning Inventory: (PAOFI) and the Quality of Life Scale (QLS) In this 2 period cross over design, subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either: Order 1: CBD (Period 1) followed by placebo (Period 2) or Order 2: Placebo (Period 1) followed by CBD (Period 2) under double-blind conditions. The 2 study periods will be separated by a washout of at least 2 weeks. During each period subjects will receive study medications (CBD [total 800mg/day] or placebo) for a period of 4 weeks.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Order 1 The subject will receive treatment with CBD for four weeks, followed by a two week washout period, followed by four weeks of placebo. |
Drug: Cannabidiol
Drug: Placebo
|
Experimental: Order 2 The subject will receive placebo for four weeks, followed by a 2 week washout period, followed by four weeks of treatment with CBD. |
Drug: Cannabidiol
Drug: Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Positive and Negative Sydrome Scale [Completed each time subject is seen over 10 weeks.]
- Clinical Global Impression of Severity scale [Completed each time subject is seen over 10 weeks.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Patient Assessment of Own Functioning Inventory [Completed 10 times over 10 weeks.]
- Quality of Life Scale [Completed 10 times over 10 weeks.]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Male or female
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Primary psychotic disorder
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Ages 18-65 (inclusive)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Current significant medical condition or other comorbidities
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Current substance depdendence
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Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Connecticut Mental Health Center | New Haven | Connecticut | United States | 06519 |
2 | VA Connecticut Healthcare System | West Haven | Connecticut | United States | 06516 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Yale University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 1412015000