Outcome of High Dose Vitamin D on Prognosis of Sepsis Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
There is a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in the critically ill patient population, with approximately 60% of patients found to be vitamin D deficient, (25(OH)D concentrations <20 ng/mL) and an additional 30% of patients being vitamin D insufficient, (25(OH)D = 20-30 ng/mL).Approximately 80% of sepsis/septic shock patients experience respiratory failure and require mechanical ventilation. Furthermore, several studies document that vitamin D deficiency could be associated with poor outcomes in critically ill patient.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Group 1(Treatment group)
|
Drug: Vitamin D3 tablets
Vitamin D3 tablets 50,000 IU units
|
Active Comparator: Group 2(Control group)
|
Drug: Vitamin D tablets
Vitamin D tablets 5000 units as daily requirements
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in procalcitonin level (ng/ml) and antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin (LL37) (ng/ml) level at day 7. [7 days]
Change in procalcitonin level (ng/ml) and antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin (LL37) (ng/ml) level at day 7.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosed with sepsis and required mechanical ventilation (MV) within 24 hours from ICU admission.
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Expected to require mechanical ventilation for at least 72 hours after study entry.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Age <18 years.
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inability to obtain informed consent from the patient and/or legally authorized representative.
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BMI> 40.
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Pregnant or breastfeeding.
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Chronic kidney diseases
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Pancreatitis.
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Hepatic insufficiency
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Cases with coagulopathy
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Moribund and not expected to survive 96 hours.
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Ongoing shock
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History of therapy with high dose vitamin D3 within previous 6 months.
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History of disorders associated with hypercalcemia
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Cancer as the cause of sepsis.
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Subjects undergoing chemotherapy.
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Immune compromised patients.
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Pneumonia developed < 48 hours following intubation.
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Patients with history of aspiration before intubation.
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known allergy to vitamin D.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ain-Shams University Hospitals | Cairo | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FMASU MS 47/ 2022