SLMAP and EPO Genetic Polymorphism in Diabetic Retinopathy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A case-control study to assess the association between the risk of diabetic retinopathy in Egyptians and genetic polymorphism of both EPO and SLMAP genes.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Traditional environmental risk factors, such as glycemic control and duration of diabetes, failed to fully explain why some individuals remain protected while others progress to severe diabetic retinopathy.
Several studies suggest variations in diabetic retinopathy prevalence depending on racial background and genetic polymorphism.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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cases diabetic patients suffering from clinically confirmed diabetic retinopathy |
Genetic: SLMAP and EPO genetic polymorphism
Presence of EPO gene SNP rs551238 and SLMAP rs17058639 gene polymorphisms
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controls matched (based on gender and duration of diabetes) diabetic patients free from diabetic retinopathy will be recruited. |
Genetic: SLMAP and EPO genetic polymorphism
Presence of EPO gene SNP rs551238 and SLMAP rs17058639 gene polymorphisms
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Association of SLMAP gene polymorphism and the risk of confirmed diabetic retinopathy diagnosis [At baseline (upon confirmed diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy)]
the odds ratio of being diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy in those with SLMAP rs17058639 single nucleotide polymorphism compared to wild type
- Association of EPO gene polymorphism and the risk of confirmed diabetic retinopathy diagnosis [At baseline (upon confirmed diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy)]
The odds ratio of being diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy in those with EPO rs551238 single nucleotide polymorphism compared to wild type
Secondary Outcome Measures
- The association of confounding factors on the incidence of diabetic retinopathy [At baseline]
A multiple logistic regression model will be fitted to assess the association of diabetic retinopathy to confounders (microalbuminuria, lipid profile, age, gender,...etc.)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age >30-60
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Type 2 DM
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Duration of diabetes from 5-10 years
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Egyptian patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other ophthalmic diseases not related to diabetes
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Ain Shams University Hospitals | Cairo | Abbasseya | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Lamiaa M El Wakeel, PhD, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RHDIRB2020110301 REC 72