Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetic (PK) of Concomitant Esomeprazole and Rifampin, and QT Study on Single and Multiple-doses of Alisertib

Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01844583
Collaborator
(none)
55
7
2
38.4
7.9
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the drug-drug interaction (DDI) of either esomeprazole or rifampin on the single-dose PK of alisertib, and to complete an intensive QT study of single and multiple-dose alisertib.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Detailed Description

The drug tested in this study is called alisertib. Alisertib is being tested to assess the effect of a proton pump inhibitor and strong metabolic inducer on the PK of a single 50 mg dose of alisertib administered as enteric-coated tablets (ECTs).

The study enrolled 55 patients. Participants received either:
  • Esomeprazole 40 mg and Alisertib 50 mg

  • Rifampin 600 mg and Alisertib 50 mg

All participants were asked to take one tablet of alisertib either once or twice daily in all cycles. In Cycle 2, participants were asked to take alisertib plus either esomeprazole or rifampin.

This trial was conducted the United States. The overall time to participate in this study was 10 months. Participants made multiple visits to the clinic plus a final visit, 30 days after receiving their last dose of study drug for a follow-up assessment.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
55 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Study of the Effect of Esomeprazole or Rifampin on the Pharmacokinetics of Alisertib and Evaluation of the Effect of Alisertib on the QTc Interval in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphomas
Actual Study Start Date :
Jun 25, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 4, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 6, 2016

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg

Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole, 40 mg, delayed-release capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles).

Drug: Alisertib
Alisertib tablets
Other Names:
  • MLN8237
  • Drug: Esomeprazole
    Esomeprazole capsules

    Experimental: Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg

    Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 in Cycle 2 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles).

    Drug: Alisertib
    Alisertib tablets
    Other Names:
  • MLN8237
  • Drug: Rifampin
    Rifampin capsules

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm]

    2. AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm]

    3. AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm]

    4. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm]

    5. Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm]

    6. Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm]

    7. AUC(Last): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm]

    8. AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Alisertib in Presence or Absence of Rifampin [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm]

    9. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm]

    10. Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin [Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm]

    11. Change From the Time-matched Baseline in the Individually Corrected QTc Interval (QTcI) [Baseline, Days 1 and 10 multiple timepoints postdose (up to 24 hours) in Cycle 1]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From the Time-matched Baseline in the Fridericia Correction of QTc (QTcF) [Baseline, Days 1 and 10 multiple timepoints postdose (up to 24 hours) in Cycle 1]

    2. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From the first dose through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (up to 328 days)]

      An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) A serious is any experience that suggests a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect or precaution that: results in death, is life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Male or female participants 18 years or older

    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumors or lymphomas

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1

    • Expected survival longer than 3 months from enrollment in the study

    • Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or agree to abstain from heterosexual intercourse

    • Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception or agree to abstain from heterosexual intercourse

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Treatment with any anticancer therapy or any investigational agents within 4 weeks before the first dose of alisertib

    • Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to rifampin (for participants considered for the rifampin drug-drug interaction [DDI] group) or to esomeprazole (for participants considered for the esomeprazole DDI group)

    • Recurrent nausea and/or vomiting within 14 days before the first dose of alisertib, and known gastrointestinal (GI) abnormality or GI procedure that could interfere with or modify the oral absorption or tolerance of alisertib

    • Participants requiring treatment with clinically significant enzyme inducers within 14 days before the first dose of alisertib and/or requiring the use of these medications during the study

    • A medical condition requiring use of pancreatic enzymes; or daily, chronic, or regular use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI); or histamine (H2) receptor antagonists

    • Participants requiring systemic anticoagulation (excluding low-dose aspirin, or low-dose anticoagulation to maintain patency of venous access devices).

    • Any cardiovascular condition

    • Female participants who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test

    • Major surgery within the 14 days preceding the first dose of alisertib

    • Life-threatening or uncontrolled medical illness unrelated to cancer

    • Newly diagnosed or uncontrolled cancer-related central nervous system (CNS) disease

    • Autologous stem cell transplant within 3 months

    • Prior allogeneic bone marrow or other organ transplantation

    • Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition

    • Known or suspected human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or hepatitis B surface antigen-positive status, or known or suspected active hepatitis C infection

    Please note there are additional inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Sarasota Florida United States
    2 Saint Louis Missouri United States
    3 Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States
    4 Nashville Tennessee United States
    5 Dallas Texas United States
    6 San Antonio Texas United States
    7 Madison Wisconsin United States

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Medical Monitor, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01844583
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • C14015
    First Posted:
    May 1, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 25, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants took part in the study at 6 investigative sites in the United States from 25 June 2013 to 06 September 2016. Data cut-off for primary analysis was 04 August 2014.
    Pre-assignment Detail Participants with a diagnosis of advanced solid tumors or lymphomas were enrolled to receive alisertib 50 mg tablets, orally along with esomeprazole 40 mg, delayed release capsule once daily and alisertib 50 mg along with rifampin 600 mg capsule.
    Arm/Group Title Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole, 40 mg, delayed-release capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles). Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 in Cycle 2 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 26 29
    COMPLETED 18 19
    NOT COMPLETED 8 10

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Total
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole, 40 mg, delayed-release capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles). Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 in Cycle 2 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 26 29 55
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    62.2
    (6.90)
    60.4
    (10.58)
    61.3
    (8.99)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    14
    53.8%
    21
    72.4%
    35
    63.6%
    Male
    12
    46.2%
    8
    27.6%
    20
    36.4%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    3
    11.5%
    4
    13.8%
    7
    12.7%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    22
    84.6%
    24
    82.8%
    46
    83.6%
    Not Reported
    1
    3.8%
    1
    3.4%
    2
    3.6%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    White
    22
    84.6%
    26
    89.7%
    48
    87.3%
    Black or African American
    2
    7.7%
    1
    3.4%
    3
    5.5%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    1
    3.8%
    1
    3.4%
    2
    3.6%
    Other
    0
    0%
    1
    3.4%
    1
    1.8%
    Not Reported
    1
    3.8%
    0
    0%
    1
    1.8%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States
    26
    100%
    29
    100%
    55
    100%
    Height (cm) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm]
    166.6
    (8.90)
    164.8
    (9.09)
    165.7
    (8.97)
    Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg]
    82.07
    (20.765)
    77.37
    (33.801)
    79.59
    (28.242)
    Body Mass Index (kg/m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg/m^2]
    29.557
    (7.2787)
    28.026
    (9.4175)
    28.750
    (8.4327)

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The pharmacokinetic (PK) population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in cycle 1 and cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Esomeprazole Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole 40 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 18 18
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [nmol/L]
    1542.6
    (357.19)
    1804.8
    (571.89)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 1.14
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.97 to 1.35
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Esomeprazole Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole 40 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 18 18
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hr*nmol/L]
    20427.8
    (6813.46)
    25094.4
    (5574.04)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 1.25
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    1.08 to 1.45
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters. Here number of participants analyzed are participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Esomeprazole Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole 40 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 14 16
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hr*nmol/L]
    21371.4
    (8138.55)
    26612.5
    (6626.40)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 1.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    1.07 to 1.53
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Esomeprazole Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole 40 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 18 18
    Median (Full Range) [hours]
    4.0
    3.0
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Esomeprazole
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without esomeprazole arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with esomeprazole arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Esomeprazole Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole 40 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 14 16
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours]
    16.06
    (5.398)
    15.96
    (5.234)
    6. Primary Outcome
    Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Rifampin Alisertib With Rifampin
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on up Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 20 20
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [nmol/L]
    1561.4
    (661.81)
    1581.5
    (519.68)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 1.03
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.84 to 1.26
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC(Last): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Rifampin Alisertib With Rifampin
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on up Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 20 20
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hr*nmol/L]
    19732.0
    (8489.24)
    9470.5
    (2653.60)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 0.51
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.41 to 0.62
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    8. Primary Outcome
    Title AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Alisertib in Presence or Absence of Rifampin
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters. Here number of participants analyzed are participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Rifampin Alisertib With Rifampin
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on up Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 12 8
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hr*nmol/L]
    17258.3
    (6163.60)
    8955.0
    (2389.25)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alisertib Without Esomeprazole, Alisertib With Esomeprazole
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Ratio
    Estimated Value 0.53
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.41 to 0.70
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Estimates for each PK parameter were obtained using a mixed effects model of log (PK parameter) with fixed terms for the esomeprazole effect and random terms for participants within sequence.
    9. Primary Outcome
    Title Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Rifampin Alisertib With Rifampin
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on up Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 20 20
    Median (Full Range) [hours]
    4.0
    2.1
    10. Primary Outcome
    Title Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Alisertib in Presence and Absence of Rifampin
    Description
    Time Frame Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 1 for alisertib without rifampin arm; Day 8 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose in Cycle 2 for alisertib with rifampin arm

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The PK Population included participants who completed the protocol-specified dosing and PK sampling requirements in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 to have sufficient dosing and plasma concentration-time data to permit calculation of PK parameters.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib Without Rifampin Alisertib With Rifampin
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1 in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on up Days 11 to 17 in Cycle 2.
    Measure Participants 12 8
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours]
    16.30
    (6.608)
    8.17
    (5.476)
    11. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From the Time-matched Baseline in the Individually Corrected QTc Interval (QTcI)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline, Days 1 and 10 multiple timepoints postdose (up to 24 hours) in Cycle 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The electrocardiogram (ECG) QTc population included participants who received at least 1 dose of alisertib and have at least 1 post-baseline ECG.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1.
    Measure Participants 55
    Day 10, 0 hour postdose
    -2.2
    Day 1, 0.5 hour postdose
    -3.7
    Day 10, 0.5 hour postdose
    -5.4
    Day 1, 1 hour postdose
    -4.5
    Day 10, 1 hour postdose
    -3.5
    Day 1, 2 hours postdose
    -4.0
    Day 10, 2 hours postdose
    -1.6
    Day 1, 3 hours postdose
    -2.5
    Day 10, 3 hours postdose
    -2.3
    Day 1, 4 hours postdose
    -1.2
    Day 10, 4 hours postdose
    -1.2
    Day 1, 6 hours postdose
    -0.9
    Day 10, 6 hours postdose
    -3.5
    Day 1, 8 hours postdose
    -0.5
    Day 10, 8 hours postdose
    -0.4
    Day 1, 10 hours postdose
    -1.5
    Day 10, 10 hours postdose
    -2.4
    Day 1, 24 hours postdose
    -3.3
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From the Time-matched Baseline in the Fridericia Correction of QTc (QTcF)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline, Days 1 and 10 multiple timepoints postdose (up to 24 hours) in Cycle 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The electrocardiogram (ECG) QTc population included participants who received at least 1 dose of alisertib and have at least 1 post-baseline ECG.
    Arm/Group Title Alisertib
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1.
    Measure Participants 55
    Day 10, 0 hour postdose
    -2.4
    Day 1, 0.5 hour postdose
    -3.9
    Day 10, 0.5 hour postdose
    -5.3
    Day 1, 1 hour postdose
    -4.6
    Day 10, 1 hour postdose
    -3.9
    Day 1, 2 hours postdose
    -3.5
    Day 10, 2 hours postdose
    -2.5
    Day 1, 3 hours postdose
    -2.1
    Day 10, 3 hours postdose
    -2.6
    Day 1, 4 hours postdose
    0
    Day 10, 4 hours postdose
    -1.3
    Day 1, 6 hours postdose
    -0.5
    Day 10, 6 hours postdose
    -4.1
    Day 1, 8 hours postdose
    0
    Day 10, 8 hours postdose
    -1.6
    Day 1, 10 hours postdose
    -1.2
    Day 10, 10 hours postdose
    -3.5
    Day 1, 24 hours postdose
    -3.8
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    Description An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) A serious is any experience that suggests a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect or precaution that: results in death, is life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant.
    Time Frame From the first dose through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (up to 328 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of alisertib. According to the protocol analysis planned, primary purpose of the study was to observe the drug-drug interaction of either esomeprazole or rifampin on the single-dose of alisertib.
    Arm/Group Title Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole, 40 mg, delayed-release capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles). Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 in Cycle 2 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles).
    Measure Participants 26 29
    AEs
    25
    96.2%
    27
    93.1%
    SAEs
    9
    34.6%
    11
    37.9%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From the first dose through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (up to 328 days)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Any AE spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. According to the protocol analysis planned, primary purpose of the study was to observe the drug-drug interaction of either esomeprazole or rifampin on the single-dose of alisertib.
    Arm/Group Title Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Arm/Group Description Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Esomeprazole, 40 mg, delayed-release capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles). Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 1, followed by twice daily on Days 4 to 10, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 1. Rifampin 600 mg, capsules, orally, once daily on Days 1 to 10 in Cycle 2 plus alisertib, 50 mg, tablets, orally, once on Day 8, followed by twice daily on Days 11 to 17, followed by a 14-day rest period in Cycle 2. Alisertib 50 mg, tablets, orally, twice daily on Days 1 to 7 beginning with Cycle 3 (21-day cycles) to the end of study (Up to 15 Cycles).
    All Cause Mortality
    Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/26 (3.8%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 9/26 (34.6%) 11/29 (37.9%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Neutropenia 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Pancytopenia 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting 1/26 (3.8%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Nausea 0/26 (0%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Abdominal pain 1/26 (3.8%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Colitis 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Small intestinal obstruction 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Gastric ulcer perforation 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Ascites 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatic failure 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Pyelonephritis 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Septic shock 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Hip fracture 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyponatraemia 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Dehydration 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Pain in extremity 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Cervix carcinoma 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Non-small cell lung cancer 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Hepatic encephalopathy 0/26 (0%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Neuropathy peripheral 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mental status changes 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 1/26 (3.8%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Acute respiratory failure 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis 0/26 (0%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Orthostatic hypotension 1/26 (3.8%) 0/29 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Esomeprazole 40 mg + Alisertib 50 mg Rifampin 600 mg + Alisertib 50 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 25/26 (96.2%) 25/29 (86.2%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Neutropenia 10/26 (38.5%) 7/29 (24.1%)
    Anaemia 7/26 (26.9%) 8/29 (27.6%)
    Leukopenia 4/26 (15.4%) 6/29 (20.7%)
    Thrombocytopenia 5/26 (19.2%) 4/29 (13.8%)
    Lymphopenia 0/26 (0%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 2/26 (7.7%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 15/26 (57.7%) 4/29 (13.8%)
    Stomatitis 11/26 (42.3%) 6/29 (20.7%)
    Vomiting 7/26 (26.9%) 5/29 (17.2%)
    Nausea 7/26 (26.9%) 4/29 (13.8%)
    Abdominal pain 4/26 (15.4%) 5/29 (17.2%)
    Constipation 4/26 (15.4%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Dry mouth 3/26 (11.5%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Dyspepsia 3/26 (11.5%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    General disorders
    Fatigue 12/26 (46.2%) 10/29 (34.5%)
    Oedema peripheral 2/26 (7.7%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Asthenia 3/26 (11.5%) 0/29 (0%)
    Pyrexia 2/26 (7.7%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 0/26 (0%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 2/26 (7.7%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection 3/26 (11.5%) 0/29 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/26 (3.8%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 2/26 (7.7%) 0/29 (0%)
    Investigations
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 3/26 (11.5%) 4/29 (13.8%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 3/26 (11.5%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 2/26 (7.7%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Weight decreased 3/26 (11.5%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 7/26 (26.9%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Dehydration 4/26 (15.4%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Hypokalaemia 5/26 (19.2%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 2/26 (7.7%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Hypophosphataemia 3/26 (11.5%) 0/29 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 4/26 (15.4%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Arthralgia 5/26 (19.2%) 0/29 (0%)
    Bone pain 3/26 (11.5%) 0/29 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 2/26 (7.7%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Pain in extremity 2/26 (7.7%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 3/26 (11.5%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Headache 2/26 (7.7%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 1/26 (3.8%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 2/26 (7.7%) 5/29 (17.2%)
    Nasal congestion 4/26 (15.4%) 0/29 (0%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 2/26 (7.7%) 1/29 (3.4%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 14/26 (53.8%) 6/29 (20.7%)
    Pruritus 4/26 (15.4%) 3/29 (10.3%)
    Rash 1/26 (3.8%) 2/29 (6.9%)
    Rash macular 3/26 (11.5%) 0/29 (0%)
    Rash maculo-papular 2/26 (7.7%) 0/29 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    In general, Investigators may publish clinical data after the earlier of (i) publication by the Sponsor or (ii) 12 months following the abandonment, early termination or database lock; provided a copy of the publication provided to Sponsor at least 30 days ahead of publication, the Sponsor's confidential information is removed as may be requested by Sponsor and Investigator defers publication for up to 60 days in the event Sponsor provides notice that it intends to file a patent application.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Director
    Organization Takeda
    Phone +1-877-825-3327
    Email trialdisclosures@takeda.com
    Responsible Party:
    Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01844583
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • C14015
    First Posted:
    May 1, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 25, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018