B-SAFER: Brief Intervention for Substance Use and Partner Abuse Among Females in the ER
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to target co-occurring problems of substance use and intimate partner violence (IPV) using a computer-based intervention, B-SAFER (Brief intervention for Substance use and partner Abuse for Females in the Emergency Room). This project will develop and test the computer-based intervention, examining primary outcomes of substance use and utilization of relationship safety resources.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Computer Intervention Patients randomized to the computer intervention will complete the B-SAFER computer program during their emergency department visit. |
Behavioral: Computer Intervention
Patients randomized to the computer intervention will complete the B-SAFER computer program during their emergency department visit.
|
Sham Comparator: Control Patients randomized to the control arm will receive a time-equivalent computer-based program unrelated to substance use or partner violence. |
Behavioral: Control
Patients randomized to the control arm will receive a time-equivalent computer-based program unrelated to substance use or partner violence.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in past-month drug use days [1 month, 3 month]
Drug use based on Timeline Followback.
- Change in use of relationship safety behaviors and referral resources for IPV. [2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months]
Based on Safety Behavior Checklist and Effectiveness in Obtaining Resources scales.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in readiness to change drug use. [2 week, 1 month, 3 months]
Based on readiness to change rulers.
- Change in readiness to change scale for relationship safety behaviors. [2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months]
Based on readiness to change rulers.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
≥18 years of age
-
English or Spanish language proficiency sufficient to understand and complete study procedures
-
moderate drug use in the prior 3 months (by NM-ASSIST)
-
IPV victimization in the prior 6 months (by WAST)
-
access to a phone
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who are:
-
intoxicated
-
medically unstable as determined by ED staff
-
suicidal ideation
-
psychosis
-
combative
-
in police custody
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rhode Island Hospital Department of Emergency Medicine | Providence | Rhode Island | United States | 02903 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rhode Island Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Esther K Choo, MD MPH, Rhode Island Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 5K23DA031881-02