Impact of 3D Intraoral Scanning on Postsurgical Evaluation of Mandibular Third Molar Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of piezoelectric surgery and traditional rotating device in reducing perioperative sequelae after impacted mandibular third molar surgery in 56 subjects. Ni All subjects were randomly allocated to receive one treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The aim of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of piezoelectric surgery and traditional rotating device in reducing perioperative sequelae after impacted mandibular third molar surgery. Fifty-six patients who needed surgical extraction of an impacted mandibular third molar were selected for the study. All subjects were randomly allocated to receive one of the following surgical treatments piezoelectric surgery (n = 28), traditional surgery with rotating device (n = 28). The primary outcome was postoperative pain, evaluated using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score at baseline, 1, 2, 5, 7, 10 and 14 and 28 days following surgery. The secondary outcomes chosen were changes in postoperative swelling and maximum mouth opening values compared to preoperative ones.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: rotating drills device Third molar surgery performed with traditional rotating devices |
Device: Third molar surgery
It was extracted one impacted mandibular third molar per patient with piezoelectric or rotating drills device
|
Active Comparator: Piezoelectric device Third molar surgery performed with piezoelectric surgery device |
Device: Third molar surgery
It was extracted one impacted mandibular third molar per patient with piezoelectric or rotating drills device
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Visual analogue Scale (VAS), values 1-10 [1- and 3-months]
Evaluation of VAS value changes at baseline and follow-up session
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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aged between 18 and 32 years;
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good general health;
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the presence of one impacted third molar in the mandible with a class II position, type B impaction;
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absence of pericoronitis or signs of inflammation during the last 30 days. Panoramic radiographs were used to determine tooth position.
Exclusion Criteria:
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the presence of any systemic disease;
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consumption of oral contraceptives or other medications;
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consumption of any immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory drugs during the 3 months prior to the study;
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status of pregnancy or lactation;
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previous history of excessive drinking;
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allergy to local anesthetic;
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smoking habit.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AOU Policlinico G. Rodolico | Catania | Italy | 95124 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Catania
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gaetano Isola, University of Catania
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 65-22-PO