Cov-CONTACT: Viral Excretion in Contact Subjects at High/Moderate Risk of Coronavirus 2019-nCoV Infection. COVID-19.

Sponsor
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France (Other)
Overall Status
Suspended
CT.gov ID
NCT04259892
Collaborator
(none)
345
16
34
21.6
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

In December 2019, a pneumonia due to a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in the city of Wuhan, in China. In a few weeks, the number of confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection has dramatically increased, with almost 150'000 cases and more than 6'000 reported deaths on March, 16th 2020.

Little is known on the rate of human-to-human transmission of this new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 in the community and within the hospital.

Depending on the country, contact subjects considered to be at high or moderate risk of SARS-CoV-2 are, either isolated at home for a period of time defined by the health authorities or, on the contrary, continue their professional activity on the condition that they adopt measures to prevent transmission to those around them. In most European countries, healthcare workers adopt this second option. In all cases, it is most often recommended that contact persons monitor their state of health and communicate it to the persons dedicated to this action.

Whether such subjects become spreaders of the virus is not known, nor is the proportion of viral spreader who will develop a symptomatic infection.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: 2019-nCoV PCR

Detailed Description

Procedures added by the research:

Phone calls for collection of reported symptoms. Nasopharyngeal swabs for determination of the presence of SARS-CoV-2 detected by PCR.

Blood sampling for determination of the presence of SARS-CoV-2 IgM or IgG. Saliva or blood sampling for whole exome sequencing of the subject.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
345 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Viral Excretion in Contact Subjects at High/Moderate Risk of Coronavirus 2019-nCoV Infection
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 4, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 4, 2021
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 4, 2022

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Time to SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal excretion, from the day of the first high/moderate risk contact to 12 days after the last high/moderate risk contact with a laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 case. [12 days (+/-2)]

    PCR at day 0, day 3, day 5, day 7 and day 12 following the last high/moderate risk contact

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Time to apparition of any symptom suggestive of SARS-CoV-2 from the day of the first high/moderate risk contact to 12 days after the last high/moderate risk contact with a laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 case. [12 days (+/-2)]

    Patient Reported Outcome assessed daily (fever > 38°C, asthenia/fatigue/malaise, headache, thrills/sweating, myalgia/aches, cough, dyspnea, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, diarrhea, abdominal pain, ...)

  2. Factors associated with the time to SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal excretion [12 days (+/-2)]

    nasopharyngeal excretion assessed by PCR at day 0, day 3, day 5, day 7 and day 12 following the last high/moderate risk contact

  3. Factors associated with the time to apparition of any symptom suggestive of SARS-CoV-2 infection [12 days (+/-2)]

    Patient Reported Outcome assessed daily (fever > 38°C, asthenia/fatigue/malaise, headache, thrills/sweating, myalgia/aches, cough, dyspnea, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, diarrhea, abdominal pain, ...)

  4. Proportion of contact subjects with apparition of any symptom suggestive of SARS-CoV-2 infection [12 days (+/-2)]

    Patient Reported Outcome assessed daily (fever > 38°C, asthenia/fatigue/malaise, headache, thrills/sweating, myalgia/aches, cough, dyspnea, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, diarrhea, abdominal pain, ...)

  5. Proportion of contact subjects with positive serology defined as the presence of SARS-CoV-2 IgM or IgG at day 30 (+/-7) following last contact [30 days (+/-7)]

    ELISA, microneutralisation essay

  6. Host genetic variants [1 day]

    Whole exome sequencing

  7. The time (days) between the first positive SARS-CoV-2 serology and the first negative SARS-CoV-2 serology. [365 days (+/-30)]

    ELISA, microneutralisation essay

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
N/A and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. High/moderate risk contact with a laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 case;

  2. Within the 14 days following the last contact with a laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 case;

  3. Obtaining informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Subject deprived of freedom

  • Subject under a legal protective measure

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales Hôpital Jean Minjoz CHRU Besançon Besançon France 25030
2 Service des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Pôle Spécialités médicales, CHU Pellegrin Bordeaux France 33076
3 Service des maladies infectieuses Hôpital Gabriel Montpied CHU de Clermont Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand France 63000
4 Centre d'investigation clinique 1432 Hôpital François Mitterrand CHU Bourgogne Dijon France 21 079
5 Centre d'investigation clinique 1406 CHU Grenoble Grenoble France 38043
6 Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1403 -CHU Lille Lille France 59037
7 Centre Investigation Clinique 1433 CHRU de NANCY Nancy France 54511
8 Centre d'Investigation Clinique Hôpital Saint Louis Paris France 75010
9 Centre d'investigation Clinique 1425, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard Paris France 75018
10 Centre Investigation Clinique 1417 Hôpital Cochin Bâtiment Lavoisier Paris France 75679
11 Centre d'investigation clinique 1414 Service de Pharmacologie clinique CHU Rennes Hôpital Pontchaillou Rennes France 35033
12 Centre Hospitalier Félix Guyon Ile de la Réunion CHU nord Saint Denis France 97400
13 Centre d'Investigation Clinique Ile de la Réunion CHU sud Saint-Pierre France 97448
14 Département maladie infectieux CHU Saint Etienne Saint-Étienne France 42055
15 Centre Investigation Clinique 1415 CHRU Tours - Hôpital Bretonneau Tours France 37000
16 Service de Maladies infectieuses et tropicales Centre hospitalier Cayenne French Guiana 97306

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Xavier Duval, MD, Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04259892
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • C20-06
  • 2020-A00280-39
First Posted:
Feb 7, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Apr 8, 2022
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 8, 2022