Comparing Preschool-Aged Refractive Measurements and Amblyopia Risks Using the 2WIN-S Portable Refractor With Vision Screening by Cycloplegic Refraction in Bangkok
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this diagnostic test is to compare the results of refraction and amblyopia risks between using 2WIN-S portable refractor and cycloplegic refraction in pre-school age.
All participants will be tested by 2WIN-S portable refractor.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Using 2WIN-S portable refractor for amblyopia screening
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Diagnostic Test: 2WIN-S portable refractor
All participants will be tested by 2WIN-S portable refractor without eye dilatation. If the 2WIN-S reports non-referral, participant will be tested visual acuity by optometrist. If the 2WIN-S reports referral, participant will be tested cycloplegic refraction by pediatric ophthalmologist, then tested by 2WIN-S again. The participant whose result is abnormal will be referred to the hospital for further management.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Significant refractive errors defined by AAPOS [At baseline.]
Measuring spherical equivalent(SE) and cylinder(Cy), and axis to detect specific target levels of ARFs and visually significant refractive errors, as defined by AAPOS.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Diagnostic accuracy for Amblyopia [At baseline.]
Diagnostic accuracy for Amblyopia, measuring by 2WIN-S device and pediatric ophthalmologist.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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corrected visual acuity 0.1 logMAR (Snellen 20/25) or better
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Age 3-6 years old who studies in the kindergarten school that joins the study
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Parents sign informed consent form about allowing their child to join the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- other eye conditions causing visual and 2WIN-S portable refractor working disturbance such as media opacity, history of ocular surgery, strabismus, etc.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Rajavithi Hospital | Bangkok | Thailand | 10400 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Rajavithi Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 162/2566