Clinical Efficacy of Acetaminophen in Mechanical Ventilation in Children With New Coronary Pneumonia

Sponsor
The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05691088
Collaborator
Kunming Children's Hospital (Other), Shenzhen Windo Medical Technology Limited Company (Other)
128
1
2
12
10.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Patients were randomized to receive either paracetamol during mechanical ventilation. When patients were randomized to receive paracetamol (40 mg/kg per day in 4 doses), a placebo infusion of normal saline was administered continuously at the same rate as an equivalent infusion. Placebos could not be distinguished from the active study drug in color, odor, or viscosity.

In both study groups, IMV was maintained with sufentanil (0-0.2 mcg/kg/h), propofol (0-4 mg/kg/h), and dexmedetomidine (0-1 mcg/kg/h). Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale to determine if the child is adequately comfortable or in need of more or less medication to maintain adequate ventilation. Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale (every 6 hours as a minimum time interval).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Paracetamol injection
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
128 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Clinical efficacy of acetaminophen in mechanical ventilation in children with new coronary pneumoniaClinical efficacy of acetaminophen in mechanical ventilation in children with new coronary pneumonia
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
To Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy of Standardized Use of Acetaminophen in Mechanical Ventilation in Children With New Coronary Pneumonia
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 15, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 15, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 15, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Group A

Paracetamol injection

Device: Paracetamol injection
Patients were randomized to receive either paracetamol during mechanical ventilation. When patients were randomized to receive paracetamol (40 mg/kg per day in 4 doses), a placebo infusion of normal saline was administered continuously at the same rate as an equivalent infusion. Placebos could not be distinguished from the active study drug in color, odor, or viscosity. In both study groups, IMV was maintained with sufentanil (0-0.2 mcg/kg/h), propofol (0-4 mg/kg/h), and dexmedetomidine (0-1 mcg/kg/h). Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale to determine if the child is adequately comfortable or in need of more or less medication to maintain adequate ventilation. Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale (every 6 hours as a minimum time interval).

No Intervention: Group B

Equivalent physiological saline

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Mechanical ventilation time [an average of 5 days]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Length of ICU stay time [an average of 1 week]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
0 Years to 16 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Inclusion criteria were body weight greater than 1500 g; and mechanically ventilated patients with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.
Exclusion Criteria:
  • Exclusion criteria were admitted with a tracheostomy in situ; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment; neurologic dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, or renal insufficiency; known allergy to or intolerance for paracetamol; and administration of paracetamol in the 24 hours prior to mechanical ventilation.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Windo Medical Shenzhen Guangdong China 518020

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University
  • Kunming Children's Hospital
  • Shenzhen Windo Medical Technology Limited Company

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Hu Anmin, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05691088
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • wm2022001
First Posted:
Jan 19, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Jan 19, 2023
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jan 19, 2023