Clinical Efficacy of Acetaminophen in Mechanical Ventilation in Children With New Coronary Pneumonia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients were randomized to receive either paracetamol during mechanical ventilation. When patients were randomized to receive paracetamol (40 mg/kg per day in 4 doses), a placebo infusion of normal saline was administered continuously at the same rate as an equivalent infusion. Placebos could not be distinguished from the active study drug in color, odor, or viscosity.
In both study groups, IMV was maintained with sufentanil (0-0.2 mcg/kg/h), propofol (0-4 mg/kg/h), and dexmedetomidine (0-1 mcg/kg/h). Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale to determine if the child is adequately comfortable or in need of more or less medication to maintain adequate ventilation. Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale (every 6 hours as a minimum time interval).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Group A Paracetamol injection |
Device: Paracetamol injection
Patients were randomized to receive either paracetamol during mechanical ventilation. When patients were randomized to receive paracetamol (40 mg/kg per day in 4 doses), a placebo infusion of normal saline was administered continuously at the same rate as an equivalent infusion. Placebos could not be distinguished from the active study drug in color, odor, or viscosity.
In both study groups, IMV was maintained with sufentanil (0-0.2 mcg/kg/h), propofol (0-4 mg/kg/h), and dexmedetomidine (0-1 mcg/kg/h). Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale to determine if the child is adequately comfortable or in need of more or less medication to maintain adequate ventilation. Assessment of sedation levels by the bedside nurse using the FLACC pain scale (every 6 hours as a minimum time interval).
|
No Intervention: Group B Equivalent physiological saline |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Mechanical ventilation time [an average of 5 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Length of ICU stay time [an average of 1 week]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria were body weight greater than 1500 g; and mechanically ventilated patients with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria were admitted with a tracheostomy in situ; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment; neurologic dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, or renal insufficiency; known allergy to or intolerance for paracetamol; and administration of paracetamol in the 24 hours prior to mechanical ventilation.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Windo Medical | Shenzhen | Guangdong | China | 518020 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University
- Kunming Children's Hospital
- Shenzhen Windo Medical Technology Limited Company
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- wm2022001