Follow-up Study for Patients Who Completed Study ALX0681-C301 (Post-HERCULES)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objectives of this study were to evaluate long-term safety and efficacy of caplacizumab, to evaluate safety and efficacy of repeated use of caplacizumab and to characterize long-term impact of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: caplacizumab Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 (NCT02553317) with standard of care (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) or caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 milligrams (mg) intravenous dose followed by a daily 10 mg subcutaneous injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Biological: Caplacizumab
Other: Standard of Care
• PE with plasma (e.g., fresh frozen plasma, solvent detergent/viral-inactivated plasma, cryosupernatant), • Corticosteroid treatment and • Use of other immunosuppressive agents (e.g., rituximab).
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (aTTP) Related Events [From Baseline up to 36 months]
aTTP-related events were defined as: aTTP-related death, recurrence of aTTP (defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE) or at least one major thromboembolic event (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis). Percentage of participants with at least one aTTP-related events during the study were reported in this outcome measure.
- Number of Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura-related Events [From Baseline up to 36 months]
aTTP-related events were defined as: aTTP-related death, recurrence of aTTP (defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE) or at least one major thromboembolic event (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis).
- Time to First Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura-related Events [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Time to first aTTP-related events was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first aTTP-related event in LTS16371. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis.
- Number of Participants With aTTP Related Deaths Reported During the Study [From Baseline up to 36 months]
- Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of Disease (aTTP) [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Recurrence of aTTP was defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE.
- Number of Disease (aTTP) Recurrence Reported During the Study [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Recurrence of aTTP was defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE.
- Time to Recurrence of Disease (aTTP) [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Time to first recurrence of disease (aTTP) was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first recurrence of aTTP event in LTS16371. Recurrence of aTTP: defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis.
- Percentage of Participants With Major Thromboembolic Events Including Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Major thromboembolic events (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis) were assessed based on Standardized Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) Query (SMQ). Reported major thromboembolic events included TTP recurrences.
- Number of Major Thromboembolic Events Including Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Major thromboembolic events (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis) were assessed based on SMQ. Reported major thromboembolic events included TTP recurrences.
- Time to First Major Thromboembolic Event [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Time to first major thromboembolic event was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first major thromboembolic event in LTS16371. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis.
- Cognitive Function: Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) Total Absolute Scores at Baseline, 36 Months Follow-up Visit, and Change From Baseline in RBANS Total Score at 36 Months Follow-up Visit [Baseline, 36 Months follow-up visit]
The RBANS is a 30-minute comprehensive screening test with five individual domains (immediate memory, delayed memory, attention, language, and visuospatial ability) to examine the cognitive mental status of a participant. Scores from all individual domain were aggregated into a total score and thus RBANS total score ranged from 40 to 160, where higher scores reflected better performance.
- Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL): Change From Baseline in Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Total Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
HIT-6 is an easy to administer assessment that was used as a clinical evaluation of the impact of headache on a participant's QoL in both clinical practice and clinical research. The questionnaire included 6 questions covering the 6 areas of functioning most impacted in headache sufferers including pain, role functioning (the ability to carry out usual activities), social functioning, vitality (energy/ fatigue), cognitive functioning, and psychological/emotional distress. Total HIT-6 scores (sum of all individual questions) ranged from 36 (best outcome) to 78 (worst outcome), where higher scores indicated worse condition.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire (SF-36) Health Survey - Physical Functioning Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Physical functioning domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in physical functioning domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Role Functioning/Physical Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Role Functioning/Physical domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in role functioning/physical domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Role Functioning/Emotional Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Role functioning/emotional domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in role functioning/emotional domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Energy/Fatigue Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Energy/fatigue domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in energy/fatigue domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Emotional Well-being Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Emotional well-being domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in emotional well-being domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Social Functioning Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Social functioning domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in social functioning domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Pain Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Pain domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in pain domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - General Health Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. General Health domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in general health domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Change in Health Status Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits [Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits]
The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Change in health status scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in change in health status score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure.
- Percentage of Participants With Drug-induced Treatment-emergent (TE) Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) Positive Response [From Baseline up to 36 months]
Drug-induced TE ADA positive was based on the outcome of a tiered assay approach that included a modified ADA (mADA) method to eliminate the effects of pre-existing antibodies (pre-Ab). TE ADA responses reported here included both pre-Ab positive and negative responses. A participant was considered as drug-induced TE ADA positive if post-dose samples were positive, regardless of the status of pre-dose samples in the ADA and modified ADA assay.
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From Baseline up to 36 months]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product and which did not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Completed the Final (28 day) follow-up visit in Study ALX0681-C301.
-
= 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form.
-
Provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study specific activity/procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Not being able/willing to comply with the study protocol procedures.
-
Currently enrolled in a clinical study with another investigational drug or device.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Investigator site | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
2 | Investigator site | Valhalla | New York | United States | 10595 |
3 | Investigator Site | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27710 |
4 | Investigator Site | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210 |
5 | Investigator Site | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | United States | 73104 |
6 | Investigator site | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15232 |
7 | Investigator Site | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
8 | Investigator site | Greenville | South Carolina | United States | 27834 |
9 | Investigator site | Vienna | Austria | ||
10 | Investigator site | Antwerp | Belgium | ||
11 | Investigator site | Bruxelles | Belgium | ||
12 | Investigator site | La Louviere | Belgium | ||
13 | Investigator site | Leuven | Belgium | ||
14 | Investigator Site | Halifax | Canada | ||
15 | Investigator Site | Quebec | Canada | ||
16 | Investigator Site | Toronto | Canada | ||
17 | Investigator Site | Brno | Czechia | ||
18 | Investigator Site | Olomouc | Czechia | ||
19 | Investigator site | Caen | France | ||
20 | Investigator site | Lille | France | ||
21 | Investigator site | Marseille | France | ||
22 | Investigator site 1 | Paris | France | ||
23 | Investigator site 2 | Paris | France | ||
24 | Investigator Site | Budapest | Hungary | ||
25 | Investigator Site | Debrecen | Hungary | ||
26 | Investigator Site | Haifa | Israel | ||
27 | Investigator Site | Jerusalem Region | Israel | ||
28 | Investigator Site | Nahariya | Israel | ||
29 | Investigator Site | Catania | Italy | ||
30 | Investigator Site | Milan | Italy | ||
31 | Investigator site | Pesaro | Italy | ||
32 | Investigator Site | Rome | Italy | ||
33 | Investigator Site | Vicenza | Italy | ||
34 | Investigator Site 1 | Barcelona | Spain | ||
35 | Investigator Site 2 | Barcelona | Spain | ||
36 | Investigator site | Sevilla | Spain | ||
37 | Investigator Site 2 | Valencia | Spain | ||
38 | Investyigator Site 1 | Valencia | Spain | ||
39 | Investigator site | Bern | Switzerland | ||
40 | Investigator site | Ankara | Turkey | ||
41 | Investigator site | Istanbul | Turkey | ||
42 | Investigator site | Kayseri | Turkey | ||
43 | Investigator Site | Bristol | United Kingdom | ||
44 | Investigator site | Liverpool | United Kingdom | ||
45 | Investigator Site | London | United Kingdom |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sanofi
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Director Ablynx, MD, Ablynx NV
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- LTS16371
- 2016-001503-23
- ALX0681-C302
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Study was conducted at 43 active sites in 13 countries. A total of 104 participants who completed Study ALX0681-C301 (HERCULES; NCT02553317) were enrolled between 06-October-2016 and 27-October-2017 in this current study: LTS16371 (ALX0681-C302). |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Participants who were randomized to caplacizumab/placebo and received caplacizumab for recurrence of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) in ALX0681-C301 were enrolled in Caplacizumab group, and participants randomized to placebo in ALX0681-C301 were enrolled under Standard of Care (SoC) group in the current study LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 29 | 75 |
COMPLETED | 23 | 70 |
NOT COMPLETED | 6 | 5 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) | Total Title |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | |
Overall Participants | 29 | 75 | 104 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
51.5
(14.8)
|
46.0
(11.9)
|
47.5
(12.9)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
23
79.3%
|
51
68%
|
74
71.2%
|
Male |
6
20.7%
|
24
32%
|
30
28.8%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Asian |
0
0%
|
3
4%
|
3
2.9%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
6
20.7%
|
13
17.3%
|
19
18.3%
|
White |
21
72.4%
|
52
69.3%
|
73
70.2%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
2
2.7%
|
2
1.9%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
2
6.9%
|
5
6.7%
|
7
6.7%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants With Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (aTTP) Related Events |
---|---|
Description | aTTP-related events were defined as: aTTP-related death, recurrence of aTTP (defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE) or at least one major thromboembolic event (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis). Percentage of participants with at least one aTTP-related events during the study were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy intention-to-observe (efficacy ITO) population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
37.9
130.7%
|
8.2
10.9%
|
Title | Number of Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura-related Events |
---|---|
Description | aTTP-related events were defined as: aTTP-related death, recurrence of aTTP (defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE) or at least one major thromboembolic event (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis). |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [aTTP-related events] |
11
|
4
|
Title | Time to First Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura-related Events |
---|---|
Description | Time to first aTTP-related events was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first aTTP-related event in LTS16371. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [days] |
NA
|
NA
|
Title | Number of Participants With aTTP Related Deaths Reported During the Study |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
1
3.4%
|
0
0%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of Disease (aTTP) |
---|---|
Description | Recurrence of aTTP was defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
27.6
95.2%
|
8.2
10.9%
|
Title | Number of Disease (aTTP) Recurrence Reported During the Study |
---|---|
Description | Recurrence of aTTP was defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [aTTP recurrences] |
8
|
4
|
Title | Time to Recurrence of Disease (aTTP) |
---|---|
Description | Time to first recurrence of disease (aTTP) was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first recurrence of aTTP event in LTS16371. Recurrence of aTTP: defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia requiring initiation of daily PE. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [days] |
NA
|
NA
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Major Thromboembolic Events Including Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) |
---|---|
Description | Major thromboembolic events (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis) were assessed based on Standardized Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) Query (SMQ). Reported major thromboembolic events included TTP recurrences. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
37.9
130.7%
|
8.2
10.9%
|
Title | Number of Major Thromboembolic Events Including Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
---|---|
Description | Major thromboembolic events (e.g., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or deep venous thrombosis) were assessed based on SMQ. Reported major thromboembolic events included TTP recurrences. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Number [major thromboembolic events] |
11
|
4
|
Title | Time to First Major Thromboembolic Event |
---|---|
Description | Time to first major thromboembolic event was defined as the duration of time (in days) from Baseline up to first major thromboembolic event in LTS16371. Participants without an event during LTS16371 were censored at the end of the study. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on efficacy ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience an aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to the beginning of LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [days] |
NA
|
NA
|
Title | Cognitive Function: Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) Total Absolute Scores at Baseline, 36 Months Follow-up Visit, and Change From Baseline in RBANS Total Score at 36 Months Follow-up Visit |
---|---|
Description | The RBANS is a 30-minute comprehensive screening test with five individual domains (immediate memory, delayed memory, attention, language, and visuospatial ability) to examine the cognitive mental status of a participant. Scores from all individual domain were aggregated into a total score and thus RBANS total score ranged from 40 to 160, where higher scores reflected better performance. |
Time Frame | Baseline, 36 Months follow-up visit |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
89.7
(20.3)
|
92.7
(14.9)
|
At 36 Months |
98.0
(16.6)
|
96.5
(17.0)
|
Change at 36 Months |
2.1
(8.7)
|
4.2
(8.9)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL): Change From Baseline in Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Total Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | HIT-6 is an easy to administer assessment that was used as a clinical evaluation of the impact of headache on a participant's QoL in both clinical practice and clinical research. The questionnaire included 6 questions covering the 6 areas of functioning most impacted in headache sufferers including pain, role functioning (the ability to carry out usual activities), social functioning, vitality (energy/ fatigue), cognitive functioning, and psychological/emotional distress. Total HIT-6 scores (sum of all individual questions) ranged from 36 (best outcome) to 78 (worst outcome), where higher scores indicated worse condition. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
45.0
(10.0)
|
48.2
(9.9)
|
Change at 12 Months |
0.9
(6.5)
|
0.1
(7.0)
|
Change at 24 Months |
1.2
(8.2)
|
-0.6
(8.7)
|
Change at 36 Months |
0.6
(7.9)
|
1.4
(7.5)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire (SF-36) Health Survey - Physical Functioning Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Physical functioning domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in physical functioning domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
68.3
(28.9)
|
74.1
(23.6)
|
Change at 12 Months |
1.3
(16.8)
|
1.5
(24.1)
|
Change at 24 Months |
-0.8
(18.2)
|
5.7
(19.3)
|
Change at 36 Months |
5.7
(17.4)
|
6.2
(18.9)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Role Functioning/Physical Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Role Functioning/Physical domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in role functioning/physical domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
60.1
(31.9)
|
65.9
(30.6)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-5.3
(19.3)
|
7.7
(35.4)
|
Change at 24 Months |
4.1
(24.1)
|
7.1
(28.0)
|
Change at 36 Months |
5.8
(20.0)
|
3.6
(28.6)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Role Functioning/Emotional Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Role functioning/emotional domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in role functioning/emotional domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
75.3
(25.6)
|
75.0
(29.4)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-13.2
(31.0)
|
1.6
(38.0)
|
Change at 24 Months |
-1.3
(32.5)
|
0.9
(33.7)
|
Change at 36 Month |
-4.4
(20.6)
|
-3.7
(29.6)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Energy/Fatigue Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Energy/fatigue domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in energy/fatigue domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
50.9
(21.2)
|
52.4
(20.9)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-0.3
(18.3)
|
2.0
(20.7)
|
Change at 24 Months |
5.9
(21.4)
|
0.6
(21.7)
|
Change at 36 Months |
7.5
(21.3)
|
3.9
(18.7)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Emotional Well-being Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Emotional well-being domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in emotional well-being domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
72.1
(18.3)
|
70.1
(20.7)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-9.3
(18.2)
|
-2.5
(21.1)
|
Change at 24 Months |
-3.3
(18.9)
|
-2.0
(21.3)
|
Change at 36 Months |
-0.7
(14.6)
|
-1.5
(19.3)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Social Functioning Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Social functioning domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in social functioning domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
74.6
(25.3)
|
74.0
(28.5)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-10.6
(26.7)
|
1.6
(35.1)
|
Change at 24 Months |
0.0
(27.5)
|
-0.8
(33.8)
|
Change at 36 Months |
0.8
(18.0)
|
-2.6
(31.9)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Pain Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Pain domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in pain domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
68.4
(31.7)
|
68.0
(23.5)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-1.8
(30.4)
|
0.3
(33.6)
|
Change at 24 Months |
-9.4
(32.5)
|
5.0
(24.9)
|
Change at 36 Months |
-5.2
(21.5)
|
3.7
(25.6)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - General Health Domain Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. General Health domain scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in general health domain score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
66.4
(18.5)
|
53.1
(19.3)
|
Change at 12 Months |
-4.0
(19.8)
|
4.9
(19.0)
|
Change at 24 Months |
-1.5
(17.9)
|
4.8
(20.9)
|
Change at 36 Months |
-4.7
(11.1)
|
3.6
(17.3)
|
Title | Health-Related Quality of Life: Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Questionnaire Health Survey - Change in Health Status Scores at Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up Visits |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 consisted of 36 items that was summarized into 8 domains: physical functioning, social functioning, role functioning/physical, role functioning/emotional, emotional well-being, energy/fatigue, pain, general health and an additional single item covering change in health status. Change in health status scores ranged from 0 (worst value) to 100 (best value), with higher scores reflecting better health status. Change from baseline in change in health status score at months 12, 24, and 36 were reported in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Month 12, 24, and 36 Follow-up visits |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analyzed on efficacy ITO population: participants who were enrolled in LTS16371 and did not experience aTTP recurrence in previous study ALX0681-C301 or prior to beginning of LTS16371. Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 49 |
Baseline |
45.7
(31.4)
|
53.6
(34.2)
|
Change at 12 Months |
30.0
(40.2)
|
20.1
(44.0)
|
Change at 24 Months |
21.3
(36.5)
|
10.6
(39.0)
|
Change at 36 Months |
16.7
(33.6)
|
4.7
(37.1)
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Drug-induced Treatment-emergent (TE) Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) Positive Response |
---|---|
Description | Drug-induced TE ADA positive was based on the outcome of a tiered assay approach that included a modified ADA (mADA) method to eliminate the effects of pre-existing antibodies (pre-Ab). TE ADA responses reported here included both pre-Ab positive and negative responses. A participant was considered as drug-induced TE ADA positive if post-dose samples were positive, regardless of the status of pre-dose samples in the ADA and modified ADA assay. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on overall ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371, grouped by whether they received caplacizumab during previous study ALX0681-C301 versus those who never received caplacizumab before enrollment in LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 75 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
0
0%
|
10.7
14.3%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product and which did not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event. |
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on overall ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371, grouped by whether they received caplacizumab during previous study ALX0681-C301 versus those who never received caplacizumab before enrollment in LTS16371. |
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. |
Measure Participants | 29 | 75 |
At least one AE |
26
89.7%
|
68
90.7%
|
At least one SAE |
16
55.2%
|
28
37.3%
|
At least one AE leading to death |
1
3.4%
|
0
0%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | From Baseline up to 36 months | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Analysis was performed on overall ITO population which included participants who were enrolled in LTS16371, grouped by whether they received caplacizumab during previous study ALX0681-C301 versus those who never received caplacizumab before enrollment in LTS16371. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 with SoC (plasma exchange [PE], corticosteroid and other immunosuppressive agents) treatment were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product [IMP], withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg intravenous (IV) dose followed by a daily 10 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | Participants who completed study ALX0681-C301 and received caplacizumab with PE and immunosuppressive agents were enrolled in study LTS16371. Participants upon each recurrence of aTTP in LTS16371 and not meeting any criteria (namely: pregnancy, history of severe and/or serious hypersensitivity reaction to IMP, withdrawal before receiving IMP, received more than 1 PE) were treated with caplacizumab initial 10 mg IV dose followed by a daily 10 mg SC injections during the period of PE and for 30 days after stop of PE (and eventually 28-day extension period, if needed). Participants with or without recurrence were followed up twice yearly up to maximum of 36 months in LTS16371. | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/29 (3.4%) | 0/75 (0%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 16/29 (55.2%) | 28/75 (37.3%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Lymphadenitis | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura | 8/29 (27.6%) | 9 | 11/75 (14.7%) | 21 |
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Acute Myocardial Infarction | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Angina Unstable | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Pericarditis | 1/29 (3.4%) | 3 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Ileus | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Appendicitis | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Cellulitis | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Hepatitis Viral | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Localised Infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Meningitis Aseptic | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Ophthalmic Herpes Zoster | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Pneumonia | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 3 |
Pneumonia Pneumococcal | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Urinary Tract Infection | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Allergic Transfusion Reaction | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Back Pain | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Osteoarthritis | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Breast Cancer | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Plasma Cell Myeloma | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Renal Cell Carcinoma | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Transitional Cell Carcinoma | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Haemorrhage Intracranial | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Ischaemic Stroke | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Migraine | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Seizure | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||
Abortion Spontaneous | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Pre-Eclampsia | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Psychotic Disorder | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Glomerulonephritis Membranous | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Haematuria | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Haemorrhage Urinary Tract | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Renal Infarct | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||
Colpocele | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Hysterocele | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Acute Respiratory Failure | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||
Abortion Induced | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Cholecystectomy | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Standard of Care (SoC) (Treated in Study C301) | Caplacizumab (Treated in Study C301) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 22/29 (75.9%) | 58/75 (77.3%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Abdominal Pain | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 3/75 (4%) | 3 |
Abdominal Pain Upper | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Constipation | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 5/75 (6.7%) | 5 |
Diarrhoea | 5/29 (17.2%) | 5 | 5/75 (6.7%) | 5 |
Nausea | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 7/75 (9.3%) | 7 |
Toothache | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
General disorders | ||||
Asthenia | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Fatigue | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 7/75 (9.3%) | 7 |
Pyrexia | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 3/75 (4%) | 3 |
Immune system disorders | ||||
Drug Hypersensitivity | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 5 |
Hypersensitivity | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Bronchitis | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 5/75 (6.7%) | 5 |
Herpes Zoster | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Influenza | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 7/75 (9.3%) | 7 |
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Nasopharyngitis | 6/29 (20.7%) | 6 | 6/75 (8%) | 6 |
Rhinitis | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Tonsillitis | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Tooth Abscess | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 7/75 (9.3%) | 7 |
Urinary Tract Infection | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 5 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Contusion | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Investigations | ||||
Adamts13 Activity Decreased | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 13/75 (17.3%) | 13 |
Blood Cholesterol Increased | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Hypercholesterolaemia | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Hypokalaemia | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 2/75 (2.7%) | 2 |
Iron Deficiency | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 5/75 (6.7%) | 5 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 8/75 (10.7%) | 8 |
Back Pain | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Dizziness | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 10/75 (13.3%) | 10 |
Headache | 9/29 (31%) | 9 | 16/75 (21.3%) | 17 |
Paraesthesia | 5/29 (17.2%) | 5 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Seizure | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 7/75 (9.3%) | 7 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Erythema | 2/29 (6.9%) | 2 | 0/75 (0%) | 0 |
Pruritus | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 6/75 (8%) | 7 |
Rash | 0/29 (0%) | 0 | 5/75 (6.7%) | 5 |
Urticaria | 1/29 (3.4%) | 1 | 4/75 (5.3%) | 4 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypertension | 3/29 (10.3%) | 3 | 1/75 (1.3%) | 1 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The Sponsor supports publication of clinical trial results but may request that investigators temporarily delay or alter publications in order to protect proprietary information. The Sponsor may also require that the results of multicenter studies be published only in their entirety and not as individual site data.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Trial Transparency Team |
---|---|
Organization | Sanofi aventis recherche & développement |
Phone | 800-633-1610 ext 6# |
Contact-US@sanofi.com |
- LTS16371
- 2016-001503-23
- ALX0681-C302