Acromegaly Combination Treatment Study

Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01538966
Collaborator
(none)
76
1
3
124.6
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

In this study the investigators will evaluate whether combination low dose somatostatin receptor ligand (SRL) and weekly or daily Pegvisomant will attain equivalent control of serum IGF-1 levels at a lower cost, compared to combination high dose SRL and weekly Pegvisomant. Lower doses of therapy will greatly reduce cost of acromegaly therapy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Detailed Description

Subjects will be stratified based on prior response to SRL therapy and then randomized to one of three treatment arms. The study will begin when the combination of octreotide LAR or lanreotide and pegvisomant is first administered. Study visits will occur every 4 weeks from the start of the study. However, for subjects who cannot make every study visit due to distance, the study team will facilitate monthly blood draws at their local Quest laboratory facility.

After the 24 weeks of combination therapy, subjects with a controlled IGF-1 will then start Pegvisomant monotherapy at the same dose and schedule that they attained normalization in combination therapy. IGF-1 levels, liver function test, and blood glucose will be performed monthly. An MRI will be performed at the conclusion of the study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
76 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Comparison of Combination Low-Dose SRL + Daily Pegvisomant Therapy, Low-Dose SRL + Weekly Pegvisomant Therapy, and High-Dose SRL + Weekly Pegvisomant Therapy
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 20, 2022
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 20, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: High dose SRL + weekly Pegvisomant

High dose of SRL monthly Octreotide LAR 30mg Lanreotide 120mg Weekly Pegviosmant (40-120mg/week)

Drug: Pegvisomant
Other Names:
  • Somavert
  • Drug: Octreotide LAR
    Other Names:
  • Sandostatin
  • Drug: Lanreotide
    Other Names:
  • Somatuline
  • Active Comparator: Low dose SRL + daily Pegvisomant

    Low dose of SRL monthly Octreotide LAR 10mg Lanreotide 60mg Daily Pegviosmant (15-60mg/day)

    Drug: Pegvisomant
    Other Names:
  • Somavert
  • Drug: Octreotide LAR
    Other Names:
  • Sandostatin
  • Drug: Lanreotide
    Other Names:
  • Somatuline
  • Active Comparator: Low dose SRL + weekly Pegvisomant

    Low dose of SRL monthly Octreotide LAR 10mg Lanreotide 60mg Weekly Pegviosmant (40-120mg/week)

    Drug: Pegvisomant
    Other Names:
  • Somavert
  • Drug: Octreotide LAR
    Other Names:
  • Sandostatin
  • Drug: Lanreotide
    Other Names:
  • Somatuline
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Equivalent Control [12 months]

      We will evaluate whether combination low dose SRL and weekly or daily Pegvisomant will attain equivalent control of serum IGF-1 levels at a lower cost, compared to combination high dose SRL and weekly pegvisomant; lower doses of therapy will greatly reduce the cost of acromegaly therapy.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 85 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Newly diagnosed patients with acromegaly who have not had surgery or medical therapy

    • Acromegaly patients who are at least 3 months post surgery, who are/are not receiving adjuvant medical therapy

    • Acromegaly patients on SRL monotherapy with normal or elevated IGF-1 levels

    • Acromegaly patients on Pegvisomant monotherapy with normal or elevated IGF-1 levels.

    • Acromegaly patients who have received SRL and dopamine agonist therapy, after a 6 week washout period of the dopamine agonist.

    • Acromegaly patients on combination therapy with maximum doses of SRL and Pegvisomant (daily or weekly

    • Normal liver function tests before randomization to treatment

    • The patient has had appropriate dynamic testing of the pituitary axis and, if applicable, is receiving appropriate hormone replacement therapy.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • The patient harbors a macroadenoma with visual field defects due to chiasmatic compression

    • The patient has clinically significant hepatic abnormalities and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) above 3 times the upper limit of normal at the baseline visit.

    • The patient had pituitary surgery within 3 months prior to study entry

    • The patient had radiotherapy within 12 months prior to study entry

    • The patient has abnormal CBC and chemistry panel at the baseline visit, any other medical condition(s) or laboratory findings that, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize the patient's safety.

    • The patient has a known hypersensitivity to any of the test materials or related compounds.

    • The patient has a history of, or known current problems with alcohol or drug abuse.

    • The patient has any mental condition rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study, and/or evidence of an uncooperative attitude.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Shlomo Melmed, MD, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Shlomo Melmed, MD, Executive Vice President, Academic Affairs, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01538966
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Pro26424
    • WS2036536
    First Posted:
    Feb 27, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 8, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Keywords provided by Shlomo Melmed, MD, Executive Vice President, Academic Affairs, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 8, 2022