Study to Prevent Negative Thoughts of Life
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to test whether cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) offered by trained therapists, to people with current active suicidal ideations, is efficacious as a secondary prevention strategy in Sri Lanka, when compared with treatment as usual provided by Medical Officers (Mental Health; MO (MH)) of government hospitals
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: 1 Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention group will receive a series of sessions of cognitive behaviour therapy. Delivery of CBT will be by three therapists; PI and two other Medical Officers. Each session will last for 30- 45 minutes and they will be delivered at the participant's residence (or at an alternative place of participant's choice) at two weeks intervals. They will be followed-up for three months from the cessation of CBT sessions. |
Behavioral: Cognitive behavioural therapy
Will receive a series of sessions of cognitive behaviour therapy. Delivery of CBT will be by three therapists; PI and two other Medical Officers. Each session will last for 30- 45 minutes and they will be delivered at the participant's residence (or at an alternative place of participant's choice) at two weeks intervals. They will be followed-up for three months from the cessation of CBT sessions.
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Active Comparator: 2 Treatment as usual Will be referred to the MO(MH). They also will be followed-up for an equal length of time period as of the participants in the intervention group. |
Other: Treatment as usual
Will be referred to the MO(MH). They also will be followed-up for an equal length of time period as of the participants in the intervention group.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Presence of active suicidal ideations during the follow-up period [three months after the cessation of intervention]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Impulsiveness Suicide attempts and completed suicides Client satisfaction Probability of common mental disorders Adherence to treatment regime Retention in the treatment regime Quality of life [three months after the cessation of intervention]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age between 18 - 64 years
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Self reported current active suicidal ideations
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Ability to speak and write Sinhala
Exclusion Criteria:
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An acute intent and planning of suicide
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In-patient/out-patient treatment following an attempted suicide during the previous two-year period
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A diagnosis of mental retardation
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A diagnosis of sensory deficit
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A diagnosis of alcohol abuse
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A diagnosis of psychotic illness
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Institute for Research & Development | Battaramulla | Sri Lanka |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Institute for Research & Development Sri Lanka
- Institute of Psychiatry, London
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sudath Samaraweera, MBBS MSc MD, Institute for Research & Development Sri Lanka
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRD/03-08