CURRENT/OASIS7: Clopidogrel Optimal Loading Dose Usage to Reduce Recurrent EveNTs/Optimal Antiplatelet Strategy for InterventionS
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a higher dosage of clopidogrel with aspirin (two doses) will decrease the risk of ischemic complications (cardiac death (CV death), myocardial infarction (MI), stroke) after a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Clopidogrel high dose treatment regimen + ASA high dose
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
oral administration
Other Names:
Drug: acetylsalicyclic acid (ASA)
oral administration
|
Experimental: Clopidogrel high dose treatment regimen + ASA low dose
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
oral administration
Other Names:
Drug: acetylsalicyclic acid (ASA)
oral administration
|
Active Comparator: Clopidogrel standard treatment regimen + ASA high dose
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
oral administration
Other Names:
Drug: acetylsalicyclic acid (ASA)
oral administration
|
Active Comparator: Clopidogrel standard treatment regimen + ASA low dose
|
Drug: Clopidogrel
oral administration
Other Names:
Drug: acetylsalicyclic acid (ASA)
oral administration
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison [30 days]
The primary endpoint is the first occurrence of any of the following events: Cardiovascular death (any death with a clear cardiovascular or unknown cause), Myocardial Infarction (diagnosis of new Myocardial Infarction (MI) - nonfatal or fatal) Stroke (presence of a new focal neurologic deficit thought to be vascular in origin, with signs or symptoms lasting more than 24 hours - nonfatal or fatal) reported between the randomization and Day 30 (inclusive), and validated by the blinded Event Adjudication Committee (EAC).
- First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - ASA Dose Comparison [30 days]
- First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Interaction Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen and ASA Dose Level [30 days]
- First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison in PCI Subgroup [30 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Occurrence of Major Bleeding - Clopidogrel Dose Regimen Comparison [30 days]
Major bleeding is defined as any severe bleeding (associated with any of the following: death, leading to a drop in hemoglobin ≥ 5 g/dl, significant hypotension with the need for inotropic agents, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, requirement for surgery or for a transfusion ≥ 4 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) and other major bleeding (significantly disabling bleeding, or intraocular bleeding leading to significant loss of vision or bleeding requiring transfusion of 2-3 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) after validation by the independent EAC.
- Occurrence of Major Bleeding - ASA Dose Level Comparison [30 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with acute coronary disease with clinical symptoms and at least electrocardiogram changes or cardiac enzymes elevated
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Use of anticoagulants within 10 days with an international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 or planned use during the hospitalisation period
-
Administration of clopidogrel > 75 mg prior to randomization
-
Contraindication to clopidogrel or aspirin
-
Active bleeding or significant risk of bleeding
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Bridgewater | New Jersey | United States | 08807 |
2 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Buenos Aires | Argentina | ||
3 | sanofi-aventis Australia & New Zealand administrative office | Macquarie Park | Australia | ||
4 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Vienna | Austria | ||
5 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Diegem | Belgium | ||
6 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Sao Paulo | Brazil | ||
7 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Sofia | Bulgaria | ||
8 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Laval | Canada | ||
9 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Santiago de Chile | Chile | ||
10 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Beijing | China | ||
11 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Zagreb | Croatia | ||
12 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Praha | Czech Republic | ||
13 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Tallinn | Estonia | ||
14 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Helsinki | Finland | ||
15 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Paris | France | ||
16 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Berlin | Germany | ||
17 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Athens | Greece | ||
18 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Mumbai | India | ||
19 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Dublin | Ireland | ||
20 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Natanya | Israel | ||
21 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Milano | Italy | ||
22 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | ||
23 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Riga | Latvia | ||
24 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Vilnius | Lithuania | ||
25 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | ||
26 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Mexico | Mexico | ||
27 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Gouda | Netherlands | ||
28 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Warszawa | Poland | ||
29 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Bucuresti | Romania | ||
30 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Moscow | Russian Federation | ||
31 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Singapore | Singapore | ||
32 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Brastislava | Slovakia | ||
33 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Midrand | South Africa | ||
34 | Sanofi-Aventis Admnistrative Office | Madrid | Spain | ||
35 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Bromma | Sweden | ||
36 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Geneva | Switzerland | ||
37 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Istanbul | Turkey | ||
38 | Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office | Guildford | Surrey | United Kingdom |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sanofi
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shamir MEHTA, MD, Hamilton General Hospital, McMaster University, CANADA
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EFC5965
- EUDRACT: 2006-000313-38
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | 25086 patients were enrolled and randomized between June 2006 and August 2009 in 597 sites in 39 countries. Because the observed overall blinded event rate was substantially lower than expected, the number of patients to be enrolled was increased from 18000 to 20000, then to 25000. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Treatment assignment was performed through an automated voice randomization service (AreS). At the same time, the AReS provided allocation to a Clopidogrel treatment regimen according to a pre-defined randomization list and to a ASA dose according to a factorial design. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Day 1: Clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 150 mg + ASA 75-100 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 150 mg + ASA 300-325 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||||
STARTED | 6312 | 6254 | 6267 | 6253 |
TREATED WITH CLOPIDOGREL | 6271 | 6218 | 6228 | 6217 |
TREATED WITH ASA | 6302 | 6251 | 6261 | 6247 |
COMPLETED | 6154 | 6107 | 6108 | 6122 |
NOT COMPLETED | 158 | 147 | 159 | 131 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Total of all reporting groups | ||||
Overall Participants | 6312 | 6254 | 6267 | 6253 | 25086 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
61.3
(11.7)
|
61.5
(11.7)
|
61.2
(11.8)
|
61.4
(11.9)
|
61.3
(11.8)
|
Age, Customized (participants) [Number] | |||||
< 65 years |
3792
60.1%
|
3740
59.8%
|
3787
60.4%
|
3735
59.7%
|
15054
60%
|
65 - 74 years |
1573
24.9%
|
1576
25.2%
|
1543
24.6%
|
1543
24.7%
|
6235
24.9%
|
≥ 75 years |
947
15%
|
937
15%
|
937
15%
|
975
15.6%
|
3796
15.1%
|
Missing |
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||||
Female |
1702
27%
|
1756
28.1%
|
1671
26.7%
|
1742
27.9%
|
6871
27.4%
|
Male |
4610
73%
|
4498
71.9%
|
4596
73.3%
|
4511
72.1%
|
18215
72.6%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |||||
Argentina |
182
2.9%
|
159
2.5%
|
162
2.6%
|
174
2.8%
|
677
2.7%
|
Australia |
97
1.5%
|
100
1.6%
|
96
1.5%
|
95
1.5%
|
388
1.5%
|
Austria |
41
0.6%
|
35
0.6%
|
35
0.6%
|
40
0.6%
|
151
0.6%
|
Belgium |
55
0.9%
|
61
1%
|
59
0.9%
|
53
0.8%
|
228
0.9%
|
Brazil |
292
4.6%
|
275
4.4%
|
270
4.3%
|
288
4.6%
|
1125
4.5%
|
Bulgaria |
111
1.8%
|
122
2%
|
125
2%
|
112
1.8%
|
470
1.9%
|
Canada |
349
5.5%
|
379
6.1%
|
373
6%
|
347
5.5%
|
1448
5.8%
|
Chile |
95
1.5%
|
85
1.4%
|
82
1.3%
|
90
1.4%
|
352
1.4%
|
China |
510
8.1%
|
492
7.9%
|
500
8%
|
515
8.2%
|
2017
8%
|
Croatia |
114
1.8%
|
145
2.3%
|
144
2.3%
|
114
1.8%
|
517
2.1%
|
Czech Republic |
257
4.1%
|
275
4.4%
|
277
4.4%
|
258
4.1%
|
1067
4.3%
|
Estonia |
1
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
2
0%
|
Finland |
132
2.1%
|
127
2%
|
127
2%
|
132
2.1%
|
518
2.1%
|
France |
177
2.8%
|
163
2.6%
|
165
2.6%
|
175
2.8%
|
680
2.7%
|
Germany |
471
7.5%
|
450
7.2%
|
453
7.2%
|
470
7.5%
|
1844
7.4%
|
Greece |
20
0.3%
|
21
0.3%
|
23
0.4%
|
21
0.3%
|
85
0.3%
|
India |
658
10.4%
|
650
10.4%
|
645
10.3%
|
646
10.3%
|
2599
10.4%
|
Ireland |
24
0.4%
|
13
0.2%
|
15
0.2%
|
23
0.4%
|
75
0.3%
|
Israel |
286
4.5%
|
272
4.3%
|
275
4.4%
|
282
4.5%
|
1115
4.4%
|
Italy |
232
3.7%
|
260
4.2%
|
258
4.1%
|
231
3.7%
|
981
3.9%
|
Korea, Republic of |
161
2.6%
|
149
2.4%
|
152
2.4%
|
165
2.6%
|
627
2.5%
|
Latvia |
16
0.3%
|
16
0.3%
|
15
0.2%
|
15
0.2%
|
62
0.2%
|
Lithuania |
26
0.4%
|
31
0.5%
|
30
0.5%
|
28
0.4%
|
115
0.5%
|
Malaysia |
29
0.5%
|
39
0.6%
|
39
0.6%
|
28
0.4%
|
135
0.5%
|
Mexico |
16
0.3%
|
17
0.3%
|
19
0.3%
|
17
0.3%
|
69
0.3%
|
Netherlands |
46
0.7%
|
48
0.8%
|
48
0.8%
|
46
0.7%
|
188
0.7%
|
New Zealand |
36
0.6%
|
31
0.5%
|
29
0.5%
|
29
0.5%
|
125
0.5%
|
Poland |
365
5.8%
|
322
5.1%
|
325
5.2%
|
362
5.8%
|
1374
5.5%
|
Romania |
47
0.7%
|
30
0.5%
|
33
0.5%
|
48
0.8%
|
158
0.6%
|
Russian Federation |
132
2.1%
|
137
2.2%
|
138
2.2%
|
131
2.1%
|
538
2.1%
|
Singapore |
10
0.2%
|
13
0.2%
|
15
0.2%
|
10
0.2%
|
48
0.2%
|
Slovakia |
93
1.5%
|
84
1.3%
|
83
1.3%
|
92
1.5%
|
352
1.4%
|
South Africa |
24
0.4%
|
14
0.2%
|
14
0.2%
|
23
0.4%
|
75
0.3%
|
Spain |
264
4.2%
|
276
4.4%
|
283
4.5%
|
263
4.2%
|
1086
4.3%
|
Sweden |
10
0.2%
|
11
0.2%
|
9
0.1%
|
10
0.2%
|
40
0.2%
|
Switzerland |
51
0.8%
|
64
1%
|
64
1%
|
48
0.8%
|
227
0.9%
|
Turkey |
79
1.3%
|
96
1.5%
|
94
1.5%
|
78
1.2%
|
347
1.4%
|
United Kingdom |
28
0.4%
|
29
0.5%
|
34
0.5%
|
28
0.4%
|
119
0.5%
|
United States |
775
12.3%
|
763
12.2%
|
759
12.1%
|
765
12.2%
|
3062
12.2%
|
Qualifying condition (participants) [Number] | |||||
Suspected Unstable Angina (UA) |
1809
28.7%
|
1771
28.3%
|
1757
28%
|
1877
30%
|
7214
28.8%
|
Suspected MI without ST elevation (NSTEMI) |
2662
42.2%
|
2662
42.6%
|
2668
42.6%
|
2539
40.6%
|
10531
42%
|
MI with ST elevation (STEMI) |
1839
29.1%
|
1817
29.1%
|
1839
29.3%
|
1832
29.3%
|
7327
29.2%
|
Missing |
2
0%
|
4
0.1%
|
3
0%
|
5
0.1%
|
14
0.1%
|
Intended PCI performed (participants) [Number] | |||||
Yes |
4377
69.3%
|
4326
69.2%
|
4262
68%
|
4298
68.7%
|
17263
68.8%
|
No |
1935
30.7%
|
1928
30.8%
|
2005
32%
|
1955
31.3%
|
7823
31.2%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison |
---|---|
Description | The primary endpoint is the first occurrence of any of the following events: Cardiovascular death (any death with a clear cardiovascular or unknown cause), Myocardial Infarction (diagnosis of new Myocardial Infarction (MI) - nonfatal or fatal) Stroke (presence of a new focal neurologic deficit thought to be vascular in origin, with signs or symptoms lasting more than 24 hours - nonfatal or fatal) reported between the randomization and Day 30 (inclusive), and validated by the blinded Event Adjudication Committee (EAC). |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the intent-to-treat population (ITT) that consists of all patients randomized irrespective of whether they received study medication, underwent a PCI, or otherwise complied with the study protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose |
Measure Participants | 12566 | 12520 |
CV death/MI/Stroke |
557
8.8%
|
522
8.3%
|
- CV death |
222
3.5%
|
226
3.6%
|
- MI (fatal or not) |
274
4.3%
|
237
3.8%
|
- Stroke (fatal or not) |
61
1%
|
59
0.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3037 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by ASA dose level (low or high) and qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI) log-rank test. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | 6.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -5.8 to 16.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (high dose treatment regimen (600/150/75 mg) versus standard treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg)) is estimated using stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for ASA dose level and qualifying condition. |
Title | Occurrence of Major Bleeding - Clopidogrel Dose Regimen Comparison |
---|---|
Description | Major bleeding is defined as any severe bleeding (associated with any of the following: death, leading to a drop in hemoglobin ≥ 5 g/dl, significant hypotension with the need for inotropic agents, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, requirement for surgery or for a transfusion ≥ 4 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) and other major bleeding (significantly disabling bleeding, or intraocular bleeding leading to significant loss of vision or bleeding requiring transfusion of 2-3 units of red blood cells or equivalent whole blood) after validation by the independent EAC. |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the intent-to-treat population (ITT) that consists of all patients randomized irrespective of whether they received study medication, underwent a PCI, or otherwise complied with the study protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose. |
Measure Participants | 12566 | 12520 |
Major bleeding |
255
4%
|
313
5%
|
- Severe bleeding |
195
3.1%
|
236
3.8%
|
- Major but not severe bleeding |
65
1%
|
83
1.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.012 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | logistic regression model including terms for ASA dose level (low or high) and qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI). |
Title | First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - ASA Dose Comparison |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the the ASA treated population that consists of all patients randomized and having receiving at least one dose of ASA. All patients were included in the treatment group to which they were allocated by the AReS. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients treated with ASA low dose irrespective of the Clopidogrel treatment regimen | Patients treated with ASA high dose irrespective of the Clopidogrel treatment regimen |
Measure Participants | 12563 | 12498 |
CV death/MI/Stroke |
546
8.7%
|
527
8.4%
|
- CV death |
231
3.7%
|
211
3.4%
|
- MI (fatal or not) |
260
4.1%
|
251
4%
|
- Stroke (fatal or not) |
55
0.9%
|
65
1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.6047 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by clopidogrel treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg or 600/150/75 mg) log-rank test. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | 3.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -9.2 to 14.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (ASA high dose versus ASA low dose) is estimated using stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for Clopidogrel treatment regimen. |
Title | First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Interaction Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen and ASA Dose Level |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the intent-to-treat population (ITT) that consists of all patients randomized irrespective of whether they received study medication, underwent a PCI, or otherwise complied with the study protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | ||||
Measure Participants | 6312 | 6254 | 6267 | 6253 |
Number [participants] |
267
4.2%
|
290
4.6%
|
282
4.5%
|
240
3.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.4579 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI) log-rank test. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | -6.5 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -26.0 to 9.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (high dose treatment regimen (600/150/75 mg) versus standard treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg)) is estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for qualifying condition. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0262 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI) log-rank test. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | 17.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.2 to 30.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (high dose treatment regimen (600/150/75 mg) versus standard treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg)) is estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for qualifying condition. |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0355 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Chi-squared | |
Comments | Interaction chi-squared test of the Cox proportional hazards model. |
Title | First Occurrence of CV Death / MI / Stroke - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison in PCI Subgroup |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis is done on the randomized patients who underwent PCI during the study. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose |
Measure Participants | 8703 | 8560 |
CV death/MI/Stroke |
392
6.2%
|
330
5.3%
|
- CV death |
132
2.1%
|
130
2.1%
|
- MI (fatal or not) |
225
3.6%
|
172
2.8%
|
- Stroke (fatal or not) |
35
0.6%
|
28
0.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0332 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by ASA dose level (low or high) and qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI) Log-rank test. No adjustment was made. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | 14.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.2 to 26.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (high dose treatment regimen (600/150/75 mg) versus standard treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg)) is estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for ASA dose level and qualifying condition. |
Title | Occurrence of Major Bleeding - ASA Dose Level Comparison |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the treated patient population that consists of all patients randomized and having receiving at least one dose of ASA. All patients were included in the treatment group to which they were allocated by the AReS. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel + ASA High Dose |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients treated with ASA low dose irrespective of the Clopidogrel treatment regimen | Patients treated with ASA high dose irrespective of the Clopidogrel treatment regimen |
Measure Participants | 12563 | 12498 |
Major bleeding |
285
4.5%
|
282
4.5%
|
- Severe bleeding |
215
3.4%
|
216
3.5%
|
- Major but not severe bleeding |
74
1.2%
|
73
1.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.945 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Regression, Logistic | |
Comments | Logistic regression model including a term for Clopidogrel treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg or 600/150/75 mg). |
Title | Occurrence of Stent Thrombosis - Clopidogrel Treatment Regimen Comparison |
---|---|
Description | This includes definite stent thrombosis (confirmed by angiography or evidence of recent thrombus determined at autopsy or by examination of tissue retrieved following thrombectomy) and probable stent thrombosis (unexplained death having occurred after intracoronary stenting or, MI related to acute ischemia in the territory of the implanted stent without angiographic confirmation and in the absence of any obvious cause) after validation by the EAC. |
Time Frame | 30 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
The analysis is on the intent-to-treat population (ITT) that consists of all patients randomized irrespective of whether they received study medication, underwent a PCI, or otherwise complied with the study protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose | Patients randomized to the Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg dose regimen irrespective of the ASA dose |
Measure Participants | 12566 | 12520 |
Stent trombosis |
200
3.2%
|
135
2.2%
|
- Definite |
111
1.8%
|
58
0.9%
|
- Probable |
89
1.4%
|
77
1.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA, Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0004 |
Comments | The a priori threshold for statistical significance is ≤0.05. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | Two-sided stratified by ASA dose level (low or high) and qualifying condition (UA/NSTEMI or STEMI) log-rank test. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Relative Risk Reduction (%) |
Estimated Value | 32.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 16.2 to 45.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The relative risk reduction (high dose treatment regimen (600/150/75 mg) versus standard treatment regimen (300/75/75 mg)) is estimated using a stratified Cox proportional hazards model controlling for ASA dose level and qualifying condition. |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | 30 days | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The analysis is on the intent-to-treat population (ITT). All patients were included in the treatment arm to which they were allocated by the AReS. Any adverse event that developed or worsened on or after randomization up to the day of the final follow-up visit was included. | |||||||
Arm/Group Title | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose | ||||
Arm/Group Description | Day 1: Clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 150 mg + ASA 75-100 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 75-100 mg | Day 1: Clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose + ASA ≥ 300 mg Day 2 to Day 7: Clopidogrel 150 mg + ASA 300-325 mg Day 8 to Day 30: Clopidogrel 75 mg + ASA 300-325 mg | ||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 322/6312 (5.1%) | 329/6254 (5.3%) | 372/6267 (5.9%) | 332/6253 (5.3%) | ||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||
Haemorrhagic anaemia | 7/6312 (0.1%) | 5/6254 (0.1%) | 4/6267 (0.1%) | 6/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Anaemia | 5/6312 (0.1%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 5/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Thrombocytopenia | 2/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 4/6267 (0.1%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nephrogenic anaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anaemia of chronic disease | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Eosinophilia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Normochromic normocytic anaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Iron deficiency anaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
White blood cell disorder | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lymphadenopathy | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Microcytic anaemia | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Splenic infarction | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||
Pericardial haemorrhage | 15/6312 (0.2%) | 12/6254 (0.2%) | 18/6267 (0.3%) | 11/6253 (0.2%) | ||||
Intracardiac thrombus | 1/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 5/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Pericarditis | 3/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute left ventricular failure | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Atrial thrombosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac perforation | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiogenic shock | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Interventricular septum rupture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Myopericarditis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mitral valve incompetence | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac tamponade | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bradyarrhythmia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac arrest | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac failure congestive | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhage coronary artery | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Myocarditis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Right ventricular dysfunction | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac failure | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiopulmonary failure | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Coronary artery thrombosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pericardial effusion | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dressler's syndrome | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Left ventricular failure | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Palpitations | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||||||||
Ventricular septal defect | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal angiodysplasia haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Atrial septal defect | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Phimosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||||
Vertigo | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Deafness | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypoacusis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Endocrine disorders | ||||||||
Pituitary cyst | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Eye disorders | ||||||||
Diplopia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Retinal detachment | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Glaucoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 13/6312 (0.2%) | 12/6254 (0.2%) | 15/6267 (0.2%) | 15/6253 (0.2%) | ||||
Retroperitoneal haemorrhage | 2/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 9/6267 (0.1%) | 8/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 3/6312 (0%) | 6/6254 (0.1%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 6/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Gastritis | 2/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal ulcer haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Abdominal pain upper | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastric haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Retroperitoneal haematoma | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peptic ulcer | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Constipation | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pancreatitis acute | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Colitis ischaemic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Duodenal ulcer | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diarrhoea | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastritis haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Oesophagitis haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Abdominal discomfort | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastritis erosive | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haematemesis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Intestinal ischaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Tongue haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pancreatitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 0/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastric ulcer haemorrhage | 2/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Abdominal pain | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Colonic pseudo-obstruction | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastric ulcer | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal pain | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Ileus | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lumbar hernia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nausea | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Rectal haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Small intestinal obstruction | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Vomiting | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dysphagia | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diverticulum intestinal haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Enterocolitis haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal ischaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhagic erosive gastritis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Intestinal obstruction | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peptic ulcer haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Periodontitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peritonitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute abdomen | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diverticular perforation | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastric polyps | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hiatus hernia | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Large intestinal haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Melaena | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mesenteric vein thrombosis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Reflux oesophagitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
General disorders | ||||||||
Puncture site haemorrhage | 17/6312 (0.3%) | 21/6254 (0.3%) | 22/6267 (0.4%) | 31/6253 (0.5%) | ||||
Pyrexia | 1/6312 (0%) | 5/6254 (0.1%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 4/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Vessel puncture site haematoma | 2/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Chest pain | 2/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Multi-organ failure | 1/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 4/6312 (0.1%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Catheter site haematoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Implant site haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Inflammation | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Necrosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Oedema peripheral | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Application site erosion | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Catheter site haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gait disturbance | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mechanical complication of implant | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Implant site haematoma | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Fatigue | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||
Cholecystitis acute | 3/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cholelithiasis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bile duct obstruction | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hepatitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cholecystitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cholangitis | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic failure | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute hepatic failure | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Biliary colic | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hyperbilirubinaemia | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Immune system disorders | ||||||||
Hypersensitivity | 3/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anaphylactic shock | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anaphylactic reaction | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Drug hypersensitivity | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Pneumonia | 21/6312 (0.3%) | 11/6254 (0.2%) | 22/6267 (0.4%) | 16/6253 (0.3%) | ||||
Septic shock | 4/6312 (0.1%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 4/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Urinary tract infection | 3/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Postoperative wound infection | 3/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bronchopneumonia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bronchitis | 2/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastroenteritis | 4/6312 (0.1%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lobar pneumonia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diverticulitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cellulitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lower respiratory tract infection | 3/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lung infection | 2/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pseudomembranous colitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Post procedural infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Post procedural sepsis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Viral infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bronchiolitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Catheter related infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Graft infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Infected skin ulcer | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Necrotising fasciitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Sepsis | 4/6312 (0.1%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Wound infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Appendicitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bacteraemia | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Endocarditis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Application site infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gallbladder empyema | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haematoma infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Influenza | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary sepsis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Sinusitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mediastinitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dengue fever | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Osteomyelitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pyelonephritis | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Catheter sepsis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Erysipelas | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gangrene | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Meningitis coxsackie viral | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia primary atypical | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Post procedural pneumonia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pyelonephritis acute | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory tract infection | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Endocarditis bacterial | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Escherichia sepsis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Incision site infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Liver abscess | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lower respiratory tract infection viral | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Myocarditis infectious | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peridiverticulitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peritoneal infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Puncture site infection | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Staphylococcal mediastinitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Urosepsis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||
Operative haemorrhage | 39/6312 (0.6%) | 50/6254 (0.8%) | 57/6267 (0.9%) | 48/6253 (0.8%) | ||||
Vascular pseudoaneurysm | 7/6312 (0.1%) | 8/6254 (0.1%) | 7/6267 (0.1%) | 9/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Post procedural haemorrhage | 12/6312 (0.2%) | 16/6254 (0.3%) | 18/6267 (0.3%) | 6/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Wound dehiscence | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Fall | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Compression fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Confusion postoperative | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Deep vein thrombosis postoperative | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Fat embolism | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lower limb fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Overdose | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Subcutaneous haematoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Incision site haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Collapse of lung | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Femur fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haematuria traumatic | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemolytic transfusion reaction | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic haematoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Post procedural haematoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Postoperative fever | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Rib fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Tibia fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Vascular pseudoaneurysm ruptured | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Agitation postoperative | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Postpericardiotomy syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Subdural haematoma | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Traumatic haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anaesthetic complication pulmonary | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac procedure complication | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Complication of device removal | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Facial bones fracture | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Incisional hernia, obstructive | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Joint dislocation | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Wound | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anaemia postoperative | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Chest injury | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hip fracture | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mechanical ventilation complication | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Procedural hypotension | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Subdural haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Investigations | ||||||||
Haemoglobin decreased | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Blood creatinine increased | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Platelet count decreased | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic enzyme increased | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||
Dehydration | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gout | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypoglycaemia | 4/6312 (0.1%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hyperkalaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diabetes mellitus | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hydraemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hyponatraemia | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hyperglycaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Fluid retention | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypocalcaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Fluid overload | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||
Compartment syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 2/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Myalgia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Osteoarthritis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gouty tophus | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal pain | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gouty arthritis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Intervertebral disc protrusion | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Muscle haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Muscular weakness | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Osteochondrosis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||
Acute leukaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lung neoplasm malignant | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Benign hepatic neoplasm | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pituitary tumour benign | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bronchial carcinoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Colon cancer | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lung adenocarcinoma metastatic | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Metastases to lung | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pancreatic carcinoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Rectosigmoid cancer | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Laryngeal cancer | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lung adenocarcinoma | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Tumour associated fever | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Breast cancer | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Gastric cancer | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Metastatic carcinoma of the bladder | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Metastatic gastric cancer | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||
Haemorrhage intracranial | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhagic stroke | 1/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Transient ischaemic attack | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Grand mal convulsion | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Critical illness polyneuropathy | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Optic neuritis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Spinal cord ischaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Syncope | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Presyncope | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Convulsion | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dizziness | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Drop attacks | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Encephalomalacia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Loss of consciousness | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Paraesthesia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Brain stem syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Carotid artery stenosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dysarthria | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Headache | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypertensive encephalopathy | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Migraine without aura | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Multiple sclerosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anoxic encephalopathy | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Neurological symptom | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Spinal cord infarction | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||
Depression | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Major depression | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Psychotic disorder | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Confusional state | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Delirium | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Anxiety | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Completed suicide | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Generalised anxiety disorder | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mental status changes | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Post-traumatic stress disorder | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Bipolar i disorder | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Mental disorder due to a general medical condition | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Suicide attempt | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||
Renal failure acute | 11/6312 (0.2%) | 9/6254 (0.1%) | 18/6267 (0.3%) | 10/6253 (0.2%) | ||||
Renal failure | 7/6312 (0.1%) | 7/6254 (0.1%) | 8/6267 (0.1%) | 8/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Haematuria | 5/6312 (0.1%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 4/6267 (0.1%) | 5/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Renal failure chronic | 2/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Calculus ureteric | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cystitis haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Renal colic | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nephropathy toxic | 2/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nephrolithiasis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Renal impairment | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hydronephrosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Renal cyst | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Nephropathy | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Urethral stenosis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||
Menorrhagia | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Ovarian haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Prostatitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Pulmonary embolism | 5/6312 (0.1%) | 7/6254 (0.1%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 10/6253 (0.2%) | ||||
Atelectasis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 2/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory failure | 3/6312 (0%) | 4/6254 (0.1%) | 4/6267 (0.1%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pneumothorax | 5/6312 (0.1%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Epistaxis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemothorax | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory arrest | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pleural effusion | 3/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 3/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute respiratory distress syndrome | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonitis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia aspiration | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary congestion | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary oedema | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemoptysis | 1/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory distress | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Thoracic haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Apnoea | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Lung disorder | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory depression | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Sleep apnoea syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute respiratory failure | 1/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pleural haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Cough | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypoxia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary alveolar haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Acute pulmonary oedema | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Pleurisy | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Emphysema | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Laryngospasm | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Upper respiratory tract congestion | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dyspnoea | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Rash | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 3/6253 (0%) | ||||
Dermatitis allergic | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhage subcutaneous | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Rash maculo-papular | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Angioedema | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Drug eruption | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Urticaria | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Erythema | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Henoch-schonlein purpura | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Skin haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||
Deep vein thrombosis | 3/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 6/6267 (0.1%) | 7/6253 (0.1%) | ||||
Haemorrhage | 3/6312 (0%) | 5/6254 (0.1%) | 5/6267 (0.1%) | 2/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypotension | 3/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypertension | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peripheral ischaemia | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Hypertensive crisis | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Arterial thrombosis limb | 0/6312 (0%) | 2/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Haematoma | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Aortic aneurysm rupture | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Shock | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Thrombosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Vena cava thrombosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Venous thrombosis limb | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 1/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peripheral embolism | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peripheral vascular disorder | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 2/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Arteriovenous fistula | 0/6312 (0%) | 3/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Aortic dissection | 2/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Femoral artery occlusion | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Arterial occlusive disease | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Iliac artery occlusion | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Orthostatic hypotension | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Phlebitis | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 1/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Artery dissection | 1/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Arterial haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Arterial rupture | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Shock haemorrhagic | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Venous thrombosis | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Wound haemorrhage | 0/6312 (0%) | 1/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Femoral artery dissection | 2/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Venous haemorrhage | 1/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) | ||||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||
Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 300/75/75 mg + ASA High Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA Low Dose | Clopidogrel 600/150/75 mg + ASA High Dose | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/6312 (0%) | 0/6254 (0%) | 0/6267 (0%) | 0/6253 (0%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Publication of the study is made jointly in the name of all wholehearted collaborators. Other papers are authored based on the contributions of the individuals to the overall study. Sub-studies with scientific merit which have received prior approvals of the Steering Committee may be published separately in the names of contributing Investigators. A copy of all manuscripts are provided to the Sponsors for their review and the final decision to publish is made by the Steering Committee.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Trial Information Transparency Team |
---|---|
Organization | sanofi-aventis |
Phone | |
GV-Contact-us@sanofi-aventis.com |
- EFC5965
- EUDRACT: 2006-000313-38