Effectiveness and Safety of the Nursing Prescription in Acute Health Problems of Low Complexity
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Objective: To compare the efficacy/effectiveness of pharmacological nurse prescription with medical prescription in patients attended in a primary care center for minor acute health problems.
Scope of the study: Multicenter study, with the participation of 8 primary care centers of Catalonia.
Methodology: Randomized blind clinical trial, with experimental group receiving pharmacological nurse prescription and a control group receiving medical prescription. Subjects are individuals who request a same day consultation for minor acute pathologies and meet the selection criteria, with random assignment of 374 subjects, 187 per group.
The efficacy/effectiveness of the prescribed treatment will be considered as a no re-attendance during the following 72h and will be completed with the variables: information and knowledge of the treatment, adverse effects, compliance, satisfaction level and resolution of the health problem. The data collection is done 10 days after the visit by an ad-hoc telephone questionnaire of 11 items, previously tested. The analysis is done using the SPSS software version 21.0, obtaining data of descriptive, multivariate and inferential statistics.
Implications for practice: To evidence the equivalence of pharmacological nurse prescription with medical prescription for minor acute health problems
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: nurse prescription experimental group receiving pharmacological nurse prescription |
Behavioral: Nurse prescription
Pharmacological nurse prescription. Subjects are individuals who request a same day consultation for minor acute pathologies and meet the selection criteria
|
Active Comparator: medical prescription control group receiving medical prescription |
Behavioral: Medical prescription
Pharmacological medical prescription. Subjects are individuals who request a same day consultation for minor acute pathologies and meet the selection criteria
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- no re-attendance during the following 72 hours [During next 72 hours]
Options: Yes / No
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Level of information and knowledge of the treatment [after 10 days]
- adverse effects [after 10 days]
- satisfaction level [after 10 days]
Options of survey: Very satisfied, satisfied, ok, dissatisfied, very dissatisfied
- resolution of the health problem [after 10 days]
Options of survey: Fully resolved, Very resolved, Something solved, A little resolved, Nothing solved
- compliance [after 10 days]
Options: Yes / No (Reason for answered no: Appearance of side effects, Disappearance of symptoms, Distrust of tto, Complicated dosage, No improvement of symptoms, I forget)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Contusion
-
Diarrhea / vomit
-
Fever without focality
-
Flu
-
Urinary distress
-
Odinophagy
-
Toothache
-
Skin Bite
-
Upper respiratory symptoms
-
Ankle twist
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Language barrier
-
Cognitive deterioration
-
Sensory deficit
-
Pregnancy
-
Immunosuppression
-
Neoplasia in the last 5 years
-
Does not participate / Does not sign consent
-
Breastfeeding period
-
Reconsult
-
Resides outside of Spain
-
Treatment with glucocorticoids in the last 6 months
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Jordi Gol i Gurina Foundation
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sonia Fernandez Molero, Sonia, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària IDIAP Jordi Gol
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 4R18/112