Proximal TEmporary oCclusion Using Balloon Guide Catheter for Mechanical Thrombectomy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A multi-center, prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded endpoint assessment (PROBE) clinical trial of endovascular treatment among selected AIS.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The PROTECT-MT study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled, open-label, blinded endpoint evaluation (PROBE) trial, and aims to determine the effectiveness of balloon guide catheter(BGC) as compared to standard guide catheter on functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score at Day 90 of 0-2) in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion.
Primary Endpoints
Functional outcome, defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2, at 90 days (±14 days) .
Secondary Endpoints
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Dichotomized mRS at 90 days after the operation (0-1 versus 2-6, 0-3 versus 4-6, 0-4 versus 5-6, 0-5 versus 6).
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Change in stroke severity (NIHSS score) at 24 hours post treatment.
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Change in stroke severity (NIHSS score) at 7 days post treatment or discharge (whichever occurs first).
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Technical success rate (defined as successfully navigating the guide catheter into the target vessel, and finishing the mechanical thrombectomy procedure without changing to another guide catheter).
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Reperfusion outcome (eTICI 2b or greater, eTICI 2c or greater, eTICI 3) in final angiogram.
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Reperfusion outcome (eTICI 2b or greater, eTICI 2c or greater, eTICI 3) after the first pass.
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Time from groin puncture to successful reperfusion (eTICI 2b or greater, eTICI 2c or greater).
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Percentage of subjects with acceptable revascularization quality (eTICI 2b or greater, eTICI 2c or greater) within 45 min of access.
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Number of thrombectomy attempts (final).
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Occurrence of emboli to a new territory.
Safety Endpoints:
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Deaths at 90 days (±14 days) post treatment.
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Intracranial hemorrhage, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage or asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage at 7 days post treatment or discharge (whichever occurs first).
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Other serious adverse events (SAEs) adjudicated by the Clinical Events Committee.
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Any Procedural complications, including vessel dissection, arterial perforation, and femoral access complications, etc.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Intervention group Balloon guide catheters (BGCs) |
Procedure: Balloon guide catheters (BGCs)
MT procedure with Balloon guide catheters (BGCs)
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Active Comparator: Control group Standard guide catheter |
Procedure: Standard guide catheter
MT procedure with standard guide catheter
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Functional outcome [90 days]
defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Dichotomized mRS [90 days]
Dichotomized mRS (0-1 versus 2-6, 0-3 versus 4-6,0-4 versus 5-6,0-5 versus 6)
- Change in stroke severity [24 hours post treatment]
NIHSS
- Change in stroke severity [7 days post treatment or discharge (whichever occurs first).]
NIHSS
- Technical success rate [24 hours after MT]
defined as successfully navigating the guide catheter into target vessel, and finishing the MT procedure without changing another guide catheter
- Reperfusion outcome [24 hours after MT]
(eTICI 2b or greater ,eTICI 2c or greater, eTICI 3)in Final angiogram.
- Reperfusion result [24 hours after MT]
(eTICI 2b or greater ,eTICI 2c or greater, eTICI 3) after First pass
- Time from groin puncture to successful reperfusion [24 hours after MT]
( eTICI 2c or greater)
- Revascularization quality [24 hours after MT]
(eTICI 2c or greater) within 45 min of access
- Thrombectomy attempt (final) [24 hours after MT]
- Occurrence of emboli to a new territory [90 days]
Other Outcome Measures
- Death [90 days]
- Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) [7 and 90 days]
symptomatic ICH, asymptomatic ICH
- SAE [90 days]
- Procedure complication [24 hours after MT]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 years or older
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Acute ischemic stroke, caused by a large vessel occlusion of the anterior circulation cerebral artery confirmed on brain imaging (intracranial carotid artery or middle M1/proximal M2)
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Femoral artery puncture can be finished within 24 hours of symptom onset based on local practice
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Pre-event modified Rankin Scale score 0-1
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Written informed consent obtained (by patient or appropriate proxy, according to local requirements)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Intracranial hemorrhage on imaging
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Known or suspected pre-existing (chronic) large vessel occlusion in the symptomatic territory
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Excessive vascular access tortuosity that navigating BGCs would be impossible
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Intracranial stent implanted in the same vascular territory that precludes the safe deployment/removal of the neuro-thrombectomy device
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Any other condition precludes performing MT procedure
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Occlusions in multiple vascular territories confirmed on CTA/MRA
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Pregnancy
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Allergy to contrast agents
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Patients refuse to cooperate or unable to tolerate interventional operation
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Expected lifetime<90 days
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Unlikely to participate in follow-up assessments
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Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, not suitable for BGCs
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Changhai Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jianmin Liu, M.D., Changhai Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PROTECT-MT