Expanded Haploidentical Natural Killer Cells as Consolidation Strategy for Children/Young Adults With AML
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to estimate the efficacy of immunotherapy with ex vivo expanded haploidentical NK cells as consolidation therapy for children/young adults with intermediate risk AML.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Immunotherapy with NK cells may improve the treatment results in AML. For better efficiency high cell doses or several infusions of NK cells are required. For this purpose, donor NK cells are expanded in the presence of feeder K562-mbIL21-41BBL cell line. The cycle of immunotherapy includes chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, fludarabine) followed by two doses of NK cells infusion.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Expanded haploidentical NK cell immunotherapy After a lymphodepleting chemotherapy a patient receive two intravenous infusions of expanded haploidentical NK cells. |
Biological: Expanded haploidentical NK cells
Two doses of expanded haploidentical NK cells (30-100 x 10^6 cells /kg).
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Relapse-free survival (RFS) [2 years]
Time from achievement of CR to the time of relapse or death from any cause.
- Overall survival (OS) [2 years]
The proportion of patients with overall survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Persistence of donor NK cells [21 days after the first infusion]
Days of persistence of donor NK cells
- Number of T, B, NK, activated T and NK cells after immunotherapy [28 days after the first infusion]
Analysis of T, B, NK, activated T and NK cells numbers (cells/microL) after NK infusions.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients:
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primary intermediate risk AML in molecular complete remission;
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primary high risk AML in molecular complete remission awaiting unrelated HSCT;
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Karnofsky or Lansky performance scale greater or equal to 70;
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written informed consent.
Donors:
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haploidentical family donor;
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donor suitable for cell donation and apheresis according to standard criteria;
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written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients:
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uncontrolled infection;
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severe hepatic dysfunction: SGOT or SCPT >=5x upper limit of normal for age;
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positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Donors:
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pregnancy;
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positive serology for HIV, hepatitis B or C.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Belarussian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology | Minsk | Minsk Region | Belarus | 223053 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Belarusian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Olga Aleinikova, MD, Prof, Belarussian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HaploNK_consolidation_AML