Bi-level vs. Single Level ESB in VATS
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a minimally invasive surgery to remove lesions from the thoracic cavity. It is associated with moderate pain which can lead to pulmonary complications after surgery. The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons recommended a multimodal analgesia approach to manage pain after VATS. Erector spinae block (ESB) is a popular analgesic block due to its ease of performance and wide coverage. It has been shown to be effective in randomized control trials. Recently, case reports on bi-level ESB are emerging, suggesting more effective analgesia compared to single level ESB. As there is no available data, the investigators are interested in conducting a randomized pilot study, comparing bi-level to single level ESB to gather baseline data for sample size calculation for a formal randomized trial.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Single level block arm - Control Single level erector spinae block at 4th transverse process |
Procedure: Single level erector spinae block
erector spinae block at 4th transverse process
|
Experimental: Bi-level block arm - Intervention Bi-level erector spinae block at 4th and 6th transverse process |
Procedure: Bi-level erector spinae block
erector spinae block at 4th and 6th transverse process
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Opioid use in first 12 postoperaive hour [First 12 hour from arriving at postoperative recovery]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Pain score area under curve first 12 hour [First 12 hour from arriving at postoperative recovery]
Numeric rating scale, 0 to 10, 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst possible pain
- Pain score area under curve first 24 hour [First 24 hour from arriving at postoperative recovery]
Numeric rating scale, 0 to 10, 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst possible pain
- Incidence of Acute block complication - based on clinical assessment [First 12 hour since block placement]
pneumothorax, local anesthetic toxicity, epidural spread, bleeding
- Incidence of Delayed block complication - based on clinical assessment [First 5 days]
paresthesia, motor weakness, hematoma, abscess
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
adult patients (at least 18 years old)
-
elective unilateral wedge resection, segmentectomy, lobectomy or bilobectomy via VATS
Exclusion Criteria:
-
history of malignant hyperthermia
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BMI > 40, chronic pain condition
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Daily opioid consumption of more than 60 mg oral morphine equivalents
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Conversion to thoracotomy
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Insertion of epidural
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postoperative admission to ICU
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cheng Lin | London | Ontario | Canada | n6c6a7 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Lawson Health Research Institute
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 120374