Acute Renal Failure Post Liver Transplantation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Trial to test the effect of administering N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidant stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver tranplant
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
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To determine levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers in liver transplant patients during post-transplant period
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To correlate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokines and markers of oxidative stress to acute renal failure and acute rejection
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To determine the impact of using N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidative stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver transplantation
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: 600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IV 600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IV perfused over 15 minutes during the transplant procedure, prior to reperfusion, |
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
drug will be administered via IV,NG
Other Names:
Drug: Placebo
placebo or NAC will be given
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: 600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo NG 600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube starting at 12 hrs + 30 min post O.R. infusion, |
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
drug will be administered via IV,NG
Other Names:
Drug: Placebo
placebo or NAC will be given
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: N-acetylcysteine or placebo q 12 hour 600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube every 12 hrs + 30 min for 3 additional doses (at 24, 36 and 48 hrs post O.R. infusion). The total administration will be 3000 mg over a 48 hr period. |
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
drug will be administered via IV,NG
Other Names:
Drug: Placebo
placebo or NAC will be given
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To determine levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers in liver transplant patients during post-transplant period [6 months]
Cytokines in patients receiving N-acetylcysteine versus those receiving placebo during liver transplantation will be compared.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To correlate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokines and markers of oxidative stress to acute renal failure and acute rejection [6 months]
F2-isoprostanes levels in the two groups will be compared to evaluate the role in acute renal failure and acute rejection in patients recieving a liver transplant
- iTo determine the impact of using N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidative stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver transplantation [6 months]
N-acetylcysteine or placebo will be given to patients recieving a liver tranplant cytokines and oxidative stress markers will be compared between the two groups to determine if N-acetylcysteine will impact acute renal failure post liver transplantation
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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First liver transplant
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Normal renal function before transplantation [serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg / dl]
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No requirements for dialysis before transplantation
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Age greater than 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Re-transplant
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Renal dysfunction i.e. serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
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Need for dialysis before transplantation
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Presence of Hepatorenal or Hepatopulmonary syndrome*
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Combined liver and kidney transplant
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Peptic ulcer disease
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Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Annette C. and Harold C. Simmons Tranplant Institute at Baylor Medical Center Dallas | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75246 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Baylor Research Institute
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yousri M. Barri, MD, Baylor Health Care System
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 007-157