High-Dose Stereotactic Radiation for Prostate Cancer

Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01664130
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
35
1
1
54.4
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This clinical trial studies high-dose stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in treating patients with low-, intermediate-, or high-risk localized prostate cancer. SBRT may be able to send x-rays directly to the tumor and cause less damage to normal tissue

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Radiation: stereotactic body radiation therapy
  • Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
  • Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
N/A

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To assess treatment related gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicity for patients who undergo SBRT for localized prostate cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Follow quality of life after SBRT using Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) and American Urological Association (AUA) scores.

  2. Assess biochemical control after high-dose SBRT.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-12 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1.5, 4, 8, and 12 months, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually thereafter.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
35 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
High-Dose Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Low-, Intermediate-, or High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 12, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 12, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (SBRT)

Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Radiation: stereotactic body radiation therapy
Undergo SBRT
Other Names:
  • SBRT
  • stereotactic radiation therapy
  • stereotactic radiotherapy
  • Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
    Ancillary studies
    Other Names:
  • quality of life assessment
  • Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
    Correlative studies

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and/or GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0 [1.5 months]

      Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0

    2. Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0 [4 months]

      Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0

    3. Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0 [8 months]

      Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0

    4. Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0 [12 months]

      Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores [Baseline and 1.5 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.

    2. Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores [Baseline and 4 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.

    3. Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores [Baseline and 8 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.

    4. Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores [Baseline and 12 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.

    5. Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores [Baseline and 1.5 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.

    6. Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores [Baseline and 4 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.

    7. Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores [Baseline and 8 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.

    8. Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores [Baseline and 12 months]

      Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.

    9. Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA [Baseline and 1.5 months]

      Percentage of Participants with biochemical failure. Biochemical failure is defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.

    10. Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA [Baseline and 4 months]

      Biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.

    11. Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA [Baseline and 8 months]

      Biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.

    12. Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA [Baseline and 12 months]

      Percent measurement of biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • The patient must have prostate adenocarcinoma proven by histologic diagnosis

    • The patient must have clinical stage T1a-T3b with localized prostate cancer considered low, intermediate, or high risk as defined by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines; any patient whom is defined as high-risk must undergo screening with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen and pelvis as well as bone scan prior to enrollment for staging purposes; low and intermediate risk patients do not require imaging for staging unless they have a focal symptom warranting investigation

    • Performance status - Karnofsky performance status (PS) >= 70

    • Life expectancy of > 5 years, in the opinion of and as documented by the investigator

    • Patients must either already have fiducials already placed within the prostate, or otherwise be candidates for prostate fiducial placement (no bleeding disorders which may cause excessive bleeding with fiducial placement, INR < 2.0).

    • Patients must have prostate-specific antigen (PSA) drawn within the 90 days prior to enrollment

    • Men must agree to use adequate contraception (double barrier method of birth control or abstinence) for the duration of study participation and for 12 months after completing treatment

    • Subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Prior treatment toxicities must be resolved to =< grade 1 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0

    • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents

    • Evidence of metastatic disease prior to radiation

    • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

    • Prior pelvic radiation therapy

    • Patients whom are planned to receive pelvic nodal radiation are excluded

    • Weight > 350 lbs

    • Contraindications to placement of fiducials required for high-precision image guidance (e.g. bleeding disorders which may cause excessive bleeding with placement, requirement for coumadin, international normalized ratio [INR] > 2.0)

    • Patients unable to maintain a full bladder during treatment

    • Previous prostatectomy

    • Inflammatory bowel disease

    • AUA score > 15 in spite of optimal therapy

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center Cleveland Ohio United States 44195

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Kevin Stephans, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01664130
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CASE1812
    • NCI-2012-01252
    First Posted:
    Aug 14, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    May 21, 2020
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2020
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Subjects were recruited from regional hospitals from July 2012 thru Jan 2015.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 35
    COMPLETED 33
    NOT COMPLETED 2

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Overall Participants 35
    Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
    50-59 yrs
    6
    17.1%
    60-69 yrs
    12
    34.3%
    70-79 yrs
    15
    42.9%
    80-89 yrs
    2
    5.7%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    Male
    35
    100%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    33
    94.3%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    2
    5.7%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    10
    28.6%
    White
    25
    71.4%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    35
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and/or GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0
    Description Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0
    Time Frame 1.5 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients that received treatment
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 35
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    1
    2.9%
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0
    Description Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0
    Time Frame 4 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per protocol
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 35
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0
    Description Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0
    Time Frame 8 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per protocol
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 35
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Treatment Related GI and GU Toxicity as Assessed by the NCI CTCTAE Version 4.0
    Description Number of patients with excessive GI and/or GU toxicity, defined as a grade 3 GU toxicity rate of ≥15% according to the NCI CTCTAE version 4.0
    Time Frame 12 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients that received treatment
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 35
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 1.5 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Baseline After Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Before treatment After treatment (SBRT) Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 31 32
    Urinary Incontenence Domain
    83.2
    (16.5)
    84.0
    (18.7)
    Bowel Domain
    90.5
    (12.4)
    83.7
    (22.7)
    Sexual Function Domain
    46.4
    (30.4)
    36.8
    (28.3)
    Hormonal Domain
    80.6
    (19.4)
    76.6
    (20.7)
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Baseline After Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Before treatment After treatment (SBRT) Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 32 33
    Urinary Incontenence Domain
    83.2
    (16.5)
    85.0
    (16.3)
    Bowel Domain
    90.5
    (12.4)
    85.6
    (21.1)
    Sexual Function Domain
    46.4
    (30.4)
    33.6
    (31.1)
    Hormonal Domain
    80.6
    (19.4)
    79.4
    (22.6)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 8 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Baseline After Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Before treatment. After treatment (SBRT) Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 31 32
    Urinary Incontenence Domain
    83.2
    (16.5)
    85.7
    (17.3)
    Bowel Domain
    90.5
    (12.4)
    86.6
    (19.3)
    Sexual Function Domain
    46.4
    (30.4)
    37.5
    (29.0)
    Hormonal Domain
    80.6
    (19.4)
    82.4
    (16.7)
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by EPIC Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) from baseline as assessed by scores of the EPIC Questionnaire. Scores for each domain (urinary incontinence, bowel, sexual, hormonal) range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 12 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Baseline After Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Before treatment. After treatment (SBRT) Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 31 34
    Urinary Incontenence Domain
    83.2
    (16.5)
    83.4
    (19.4)
    Bowel Domain
    90.5
    (12.4)
    86.3
    (18.4)
    Sexual Function Domain
    46.4
    (30.4)
    37.1
    (28.5)
    Hormonal Domain
    80.6
    (19.4)
    87.3
    (12.3)
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 1.5 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 32
    Median (Full Range) [score on a scale]
    9
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 32
    Median (Full Range) [score on a scale]
    7.5
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 8 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 31
    Median (Full Range) [score on a scale]
    6
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Quality of Life as Assessed by Change in AUA Scores
    Description Quality of life (QOL) as assessed by changes in AUA scores ranging between 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating a worse clinical assessment.
    Time Frame Baseline and 12 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants that were able to complete the questionnaire at specific time point.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 33
    Median (Full Range) [score on a scale]
    8
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA
    Description Percentage of Participants with biochemical failure. Biochemical failure is defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.
    Time Frame Baseline and 1.5 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    participants who had a PSA values up to the reporting time interval. Not every patient had all of the PSA values collected due to missed test visits.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 29
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    100
    285.7%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA
    Description Biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    participants who had a PSA value up to the reporting time interval. Not every patient had all of the PSA values collected due to missed test visits.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 29
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    100
    285.7%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA
    Description Biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.
    Time Frame Baseline and 8 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    participants who had a PSA value up to the reporting time interval. Not every patient had all of the PSA values collected due to missed test visits.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 27
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    96.5
    275.7%
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Relapse Free Survival as Measured by Serum PSA
    Description Percent measurement of biochemical failure will be defined as a rise in PSA of 2.0 ng/dl above the post-treatment nadir.
    Time Frame Baseline and 12 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    participants who had a PSA value up to the reporting time interval. Not every patient had all of the PSA values collected due to missed test visits.
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    Measure Participants 27
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    96.5
    275.7%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Adverse event data collect from participants up to 1 year in follow-up.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Treatment (SBRT)
    Arm/Group Description Patients undergo 5 fractions of prostate stereotactic body radiation therapy over 10-20 days with at least 40 hours between each fraction in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. stereotactic body radiation therapy: Undergo SBRT quality-of-life assessment: Ancillary studies laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
    All Cause Mortality
    Treatment (SBRT)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/35 (2.9%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Treatment (SBRT)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/35 (2.9%)
    Infections and infestations
    Prostate infection 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Treatment (SBRT)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 34/35 (97.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhea 6/35 (17.1%) 6
    Proctitis 6/35 (17.1%) 7
    Rectal hemorrhage 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    General disorders
    Fatigue 15/35 (42.9%) 16
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Dermatitis radiation 2/35 (5.7%) 2
    Investigations
    Weight gain 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    Pain in extremity 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression 1/35 (2.9%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Hematuria 3/35 (8.6%) 3
    Dysuria 2/35 (5.7%) 3
    Urinary frequency 18/35 (51.4%) 22
    Urinary incontinence 7/35 (20%) 7
    Urinary retention 13/35 (37.1%) 14
    Urinary tract pain 7/35 (20%) 9
    Urinary urgency 14/35 (40%) 17
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Erectile dysfunction 1/35 (2.9%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Kevin Stephans MD
    Organization Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Phone 216-445-8285
    Email stephak@ccf.org
    Responsible Party:
    Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01664130
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CASE1812
    • NCI-2012-01252
    First Posted:
    Aug 14, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    May 21, 2020
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2020