Predicting Treatment Response to Stimulants in Adult ADHD Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Withdrawn
CT.gov ID
NCT01858064
Collaborator
(none)
0
1
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study is to assess the predictability of treatment response to stimulants in adults with ADHD using functional magnetic resonance

This study will be a six-week, open-label study including adults ranging from age 18-55 with ADHD.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Detailed Description

Certain brain characteristics have been identified in individuals with persistent and remitted ADHD. We predict that neural functional connectivity; specifically decreases in connectivity between the posterior cingulated cortex and medial prefrontal cortex, as well as decreases in anticorrelations between the medial prefrontal cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, will predict greater response to stimulant treatment.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
0 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Predicting Treatment Response to Stimulants in Adult ADHD Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: OROS-MPH

OROS-MPH is administered in capsule form daily, beginning at 36 mg/day and titrated on a weekly basis for 3 weeks in increments of 18-36 mg/day to a maximum daily dose of 90mg/day.

Drug: OROS-MPH
Capsule administered daily, beginning at 36 mg/day and titrated on a weekly basis for 3 weeks in increments of 18-36 mg/day to a maximum daily dose of 90 mg/day.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Adult Investigator Rating Scale [Baseline to 6 weeks]

    AISRS

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or female adults ages 18-55 years

  • Right handed

  • A diagnosis current of childhood onset ADHD, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) based on clinical assessment

  • A score of > 20 on the Adult ADHD Investigator Symptom Report Scale (AISRS) or a CGI-Severity score of > 4 (moderate severity)

Exclusion Criteria:
  • A history of non-response or intolerance to stimulants at adequate doses as determined by the clinician

  • Pregnant or nursing females

  • Serious, unstable medical illnesses including hepatic, renal, gastroenterological, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic (thyroid), neurologic (seizure), immunologic, or hematologic disease

  • Glaucoma

  • Clinically unstable psychiatric conditions including suicidality, homocidality, bipolar disorder, psychosis, or lifetime history of a clinically serious condition potentially exacerbated by a stimulant, such as mania or psychosis

  • Tics or diagnosis of Tourette's syndrome

  • Current (within 3 months) DSM-IV criteria for abuse or dependence with any psychoactive substance other than nicotine

  • Current use of psychotropic medications

  • Current use of MAO Inhibitor or use within the past two weeks

  • Claustrophobia or an standard contraindications to MRI scanning (metal in body)

  • Investigator and his/her immediate family; defined as the investigator's spouse, parent, child, grandparent or grandchild

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02114

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Thomas Spencer, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Thomas J. Spencer, MD, Principal Investigator, Massachusetts General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01858064
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2013000956
First Posted:
May 20, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Apr 28, 2015
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2015
Keywords provided by Thomas J. Spencer, MD, Principal Investigator, Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 28, 2015