STAND-G: Effectiveness of a Digital Strategy-based Educational Skills Group for Secondary Students With Organization and Academic Motivation Challenges
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of a telehealth-delivered skills training versus active control group for middle and high school students with ADHD symptoms. Both programs will be delivered digitally (via Zoom).
Investigators will measure student functioning at baseline, post-group, and three-month follow-up. The primary outcomes are ADHD symptoms, student grade point average, and attendance as reported in the gradebook. Secondary outcomes include parent academic support, autonomy, academic motivation, and organization skills. Participant satisfaction with the group will be measured post-group. Group attendance and homework completion will also be measured.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
120 middle and high school students with elevated ADHD symptoms will be recruited for this study, which will take place over the course of the 2021-2022 academic year. The recruitment strategy will be to distribute information about the study opportunity to educator email lists in South Florida (see appended email template). Educators will be instructed to share information about the study to the parents of students who perceive to experience ADHD symptoms in their schools, regardless of special education status or documentation of a disability.
Students who enroll will be randomly assigned to either receive the STAND-G strategy-based group or a peer-support-based, active control group. Investigators will blind participants and their parents to which group is the active treatment by informing parents and students that participant will be randomly assigned to one of two groups to help improve school difficulties in youth. The two groups will be of equal duration, both will be led by the same instructors; and will differ only in content (teaching strategies vs. facilitating peer support and problem-solving conversations).
Students (and their parents) will complete assessments at baseline, post-group, and three months post-group. School records will be obtained for all time points.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Behavioral Parent Training/Organization Skills Training Parents will receive 8 weeks of a 90 minute behavioral parent training protocol that focuses on supporting academic and behavioral success in adolescents with ADHD. Teens will receive a simultaneous 8 weeks of a 90 minute organization skills training group. Both groups will be delivered via telehealth. |
Behavioral: BPT/OST
See Arm description.
Other Names:
|
Sham Comparator: Peer support Parents and teens will each participate in 8 weeks of a 90 minute peer support group focused on exchange of shared experience and group problem-solving difficulties. Both groups will be delivered via telehealth. |
Behavioral: Peer Support
See Arm description
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- ADHD Symptoms [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Parent and Self Ratings on the SNAP Rating Scale
- Academic Impairment: Grade Point Average [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Official School Records
- Academic Impairment: School Attendance [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Official School Records
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Academic Motivation [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Expectancy-Value Questionnaire -Self Version
- Academic Motivation [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Change Ruler -Self Version
- Executive Functions [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
BRIEF Rating Scale -Parent Version
- Organization, Time Management, and Planning [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Adolescent Academic Problems Checklist-Parent and Self Version will be used to measure organization, time management and planning
- Parent Academic Involvement [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Parent Academic Management Scale - Parent Version
- Academic Impairment Rating Scale [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Impairment Rating Scale - Parent Version
- Parent-Teen Conflict [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Conflict Behavior Questionnaire-20 - Parent, Self Version
- Goal Setting [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Goal Setting Questionnaire- Parent and Self
- Parent Autonomy Support [Change from Baseline through 3 months after Post-Treatment, an average of 6 months]
Parent Promotion of Volitional Functioning- Self Report
Other Outcome Measures
- Treatment Satisfaction [At Post-treatment, approximately 8 weeks after initial group session]
Parent and Self Report Satisfaction Survey
- Treatment Fidelity [Through Treatment Completion, an average of 8 weeks]
Blinded Observers will observe to code for fidelity
- Treatment Barriers [At Post-treatment, approximately 8 weeks after initial group session]
Parent an Self Reported Barriers Survey
- Treatment Credibility [At Post-treatment, approximately 8 weeks after initial group session]
Client Credibility Questionnaire-Parent and Self
- Video Conferencing Feasibility [At Post-treatment, approximately 8 weeks after initial group session]
Video-Conferencing Questionnaire-Parent and Self
- Treatment Attendance [Through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, at each Session of Treatment]
Group records
- Treatment Homework Completion [Through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, at each Session of Treatment]
Group records
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Students will be required to,
-
be in the sixth through twelfth grade,
-
have elevated ADHD symptoms
-
documented impairment according to the SNAP
-
documented impairment according to Impairment Rating Scale.
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Students must be 17.5 or younger at the time of enrollment to ensure that they are still under 18 at the expected completion of the study.
Parents of eligible students will also participate.
Exclusion Criteria:
Students may not be,
-
in a self-contained special education classroom,
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possess intellectual disability
-
be non-English speaking
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be older than 18 years old at time of enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seattle Children's Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 00003308