Once-daily Oral Modified Release Hydrocortisone in Patients With Adrenal Insufficiency
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomised, controlled, open, two-armed, two-period cross-over, multi-centre phase II/III study to assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of once-daily oral modified-release hydrocortisone in comparison to conventional thrice-daily oral hydrocortisone tablets in patients with adrenal insufficiency
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Adrenal insufficiency is a disease with more than 80% 1-year mortality before the availability of synthetic glucocorticoids. Current replacement therapy has improved this dramatically, but recent data suggest that outcome is still compromised. Patient receiving replacement therapy with hydrocortisone or cortisone acetate have compromised quality of life, reduced bone mass, increased risk factors for cardiovascular disease and premature mortality that is more than twice the mortality rate in the background population.
Circulating cortisol levels follow a distinct diurnal pattern with high levels in the early morning and low trough values around midnight. Using available formulations for replacement therapy this circadian rhythm is had to mimic and also during the active time of the day high peaks and low troughs occur.
In this trial a newly developed novel dual-, controlled release formulation of hydrocortisone that has in healthy volunteers been able to mimic the circadian pattern of circulating cortisol was studied in patients with primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Novel once daily modified release Test drug: hydrocortisone (modified release), oral tablet, available as 20 mg and 5 mg. The modified release hydrocortisone tablet was administered orally o.d. at 8 AM in the fasting state |
Drug: hydrocortisone (modified release), oral tablet 20 and 5 mg
The modified release hydrocortisone tablet was administered orally o.d. at 8 AM in the fasting state. The dose was the same as patients have had before entering the trial
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Conventional TID hydrocortisone Reference drug: hydrocortisone, oral tablet, 10 mg. The reference drug was administered orally thrice daily (at 8 AM, 12 AM and 4 PM)in the same total daily dose as the experimental drug. The morning dose was administered in the fasting state. |
Drug: Hydrocortisone, oral tablet, 10 mg
The reference drug was administered orally thrice daily (at 8 AM, 12 AM and 4 PM). The morning dose was administered in the fasting state. The total daily dose was the same as in the experimental treatment arm.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) of Total S-cortisol in Plasma After Multiple Doses During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The data for combined arm 1+2 after multiple doses were reported.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Maximal Concentration (Cmax1) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax1 is the Cmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Maximal Concentration (Cmax2) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax2 is the Cmax after second dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Average Concentration of S-cortisol During the Dosing Interval at Steady State (Css,av) in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Css,av was calculated as the area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) divided by dosing interval (tau). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- First Detectable Concentration (Cfirst) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Concentration at 6 Hours (C6h) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Concentration at 7 Hours (C7h) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax1) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. Tmax1 is the Tmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax2) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. Tmax2 is the Tmax after second dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Time to First Detectable Concentration (Tfirst) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Time to Reach a Concentration of 200 Nanometers (nM) (T200) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Drug Concentration Half-Life From 5 to 24 Hours (t1/2[5-24h]) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
t1/2[5-24h] is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration of a drug to halve from 5 to 24 hours. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Drug Concentration Half-Life From 5 to 14 Hours (t1/2[5-14h]) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
t1/2[5-14h] is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration of a drug to halve from 5 to 14 hours. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) Between Specified Timepoints of Total S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. AUC between specified timepoints included AUC0-4h, AUC4-12h, AUC6-12h, AUC12-24h, AUC0-10h, AUC4-10h, AUC6-10h, AUC10-24h, AUC(0-inf), AUC(24h-inf). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. Here, "N"signifies the number of participants evaluable for this outcome.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve During a Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. AUCtau is defined as AUC during a dosing interval at steady state. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve During a Dosing Interval at Steady State Adjusted by Dose (AUCtau/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 14 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-24h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 10 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-10h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 4 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-4h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Average Concentration of S-cortisol During the Dosing Interval at Steady State Adjusted by Dose (Css,av/Dose) in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Css,av was calculated as the area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) divided by dosing interval (tau). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Maximal Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Cmax1/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax1 is the Cmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Time to First Detectable Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Tfirst/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- First Detectable Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Cfirst/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Percentage (%) of Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) Extrapolation of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
The percentage of AUC0-inf that is due to extrapolation from Tlast to infinity (AUC%Extrapolation) was calculated by using the formula AUC%extrapolation = 100*(AUC0-inf minus AUC0-t)/AUC0-inf. The function of this parameter was to provide information about what percentage of the theoretical curve (AUC0-inf) was possible to determine experimentally (AUC0-t). Therefore, on average, it is expected that the residual area (AUCextrapolation) is not greater than 20%. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Percentage (%) of Fluctuation in Concentrations of S-cortisol at Steady State in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
Percentage of fluctuation was calculated by using formula 100*(Cmax-minimum plasma concentration [Cmin])/Cavg,ss. It was peak trough fluctuation within one dosing interval at steady state. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Accumulation Ratio (Rac) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A [Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days]
The Rac was calculated as area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) on Day 28 divided by AUC0-24h on Day 1. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported.
- Comparison of Overall Patient Tolerability Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy, Assessed by Patient and Investigator - Part A [12 weeks]
Overall patient tolerability score assessed by patient and investigator, ranged from 1 (feeling poor on treatment) to 5 (feeling very well on treatment). The average total score ranges from 1 to 5 with a higher score representing better tolerability of the treatment. Questionnaire assessed by patient were "I have been very poorly on the treatment", "I haven't been very well (or less well) on the treatment", "I have been acceptably well on the treatment", "I have been well on the treatment" and "I have been very well on the treatment". Questionnaire assessed by investigator were "The patient has been feeling very poorly on the treatment", "The patient has not tolerated the treatment well", "The patient has tolerated the treatment less well", "The patient has tolerated the treatment well" and "The patient has tolerated the treatment very well".
- Percentage (%) of Participants With Change From Baseline in Patient Tolerability Questionnaire at Month 6, Assessed by Patient and Investigator - Part B [Baseline (week 0), month 6]
Patient tolerability questionnaire was assessed by both patient and investigator, the responses were as follows: improvement, no change, worsening and were reported.
- Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical and Mental Component Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy- Part A [12 weeks]
The SF-36 was a questionnaire used to assess physical functioning and is made up of eight domains: physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. Transforming and standardizing these domains lead to the calculation of the physical and mental component summary measures. Scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 0=worst score (or quality of life) and 100=best score. A higher value corresponds to better well-being.
- Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical and Mental Component Score - Part B [Baseline (week 0), month 6]
The SF-36 was a questionnaire used to assess physical functioning and is made up of eight domains: physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. Transforming and standardizing these domains lead to the calculation of the physical and mental component summary measures. Scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 0=worst score (or quality of life) and 100=best score. A higher value in the SF-36 questionnaire corresponds to better well-being.
- Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) Total Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy - Part A [12 weeks]
FIS is a subject-reported scale that qualifies the impact of fatigue on daily life in participants. It consisted of 40 statements that measure fatigue in 3 areas: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. This 40-item scale evaluates the construct of perceived impact of fatigue on everyday life. Respondents rated each statement using a 5-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (no problem) to 4 (extreme problem). A total score ranged from 0 to 160. A lower value corresponds to better well-being.
- Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) Total Score - Part B [Baseline (week 0), month 6]
FIS is a subject-reported scale that qualifies the impact of fatigue on daily life in participants. It consisted of 40 statements that measure fatigue in 3 areas: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. This 40-item scale evaluates the construct of perceived impact of fatigue on everyday life. Respondents rated each statement using a 5-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (no problem) to 4 (extreme problem). A total score ranged from 0 to 160. A lower value corresponds to better well-being.
- Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Psychological General Well Being (PGWB) Total Scores Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy- Part A [12 weeks]
The PGWB consists of 22 self-administered items rated on a scale from 1 (worst level of well-being) to 6 (maximum level of well-being) with a total score ranging from 22 to 132. A higher score represents better well-being.
- Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Psychological General Well Being (PGWB) Total Scores- Part B [Baseline (week 0), month 6]
The PGWB consists of 22 self-administered items rated on a scale from 1 (worst level of well-being) to 6 (maximum level of well-being) with a total score ranging from 22 to 132. A higher score represents better well-being.
- Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks in Diurnal Fatigue Questionnaire for Day Average of Once Daily Therapy - Part A [Baseline (week 0), Week 12]
Diurnal fatigue was assessed at 8 ante meridian (AM), at 12 AM and at 4 post meridian (PM) by a visual analogue scale (VAS) based on 8 domains (energy, relaxed, less alert, moody, mental fatigue, intellectually slow, difficulty focusing, physical activity). Mean values were calculated for the morning (8 AM), the day (12 AM), the evening (4 PM) and mean per day (mean of 8 AM, 12 AM and 4 PM) were analyzed with score range from 0 to 100. A lower value corresponds to better well-being.
- Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Diurnal Fatigue Questionnaire for Day Average- Part B [Baseline (week 0), month 6]
Diurnal fatigue scores (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] scores of energy, relaxed, less alert, moody, mental fatigue, intellectually slow, difficulty focusing, physical activity) were analyzed with score range from 0 to 100. A lower value corresponds to better well-being.
- Comparison on Participant Compliance Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy - Part A [Weeks 4 up to 28]
Compliance was calculated as actual consumption/expected consumption Compliance = (Number of dispensed tablets - Number of returned tablets)/(Number of days during the study period x daily Number of hydrocortisone tablets when taking the ordinary daily dose).
- Participant Compliance- Part B [Up to Month 6 follow-up]
Compliance was calculated as actual consumption/expected consumption Compliance = (Number of dispensed tablets - Number of returned tablets)/(Number of days during the study period x daily Number of hydrocortisone tablets when taking the ordinary daily dose).
- Comparison on Participant Preference by Questionnaire Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy-Part A [Weeks 16 up to 28]
Participant Preference Questionnaire consisted of the following set of questions: 1. How large was the benefit with OD compared to TID and the responses were recorded as considerably poorer, somewhat poorer, comparable, large, very large; 2. How strongly concur with the following statement: I prefer novel OD to conventional TID and the responses were recorded as strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, strongly, very strongly; 3. How strongly concur with the following statement: I prefer conventional TID to novel OD and the responses were recorded as strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, strongly, very strongly.
- Comparison on 24-hour Urinary Free Cortisol Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy-Part A [12 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Previously diagnosed (e.g. more than 6 months ago) primary adrenal insufficiency with a stable daily glucocorticoid substitution dose for at least 3 months prior to study entry
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Signed informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Clinical or laboratory signs of significant cerebral, cardiovascular, respiratory, Hepatobiliary, pancreatic disease
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Clinically significant renal dysfunction
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Clinical or laboratory signs of significant gastrointestinal emptying or motility disease
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Any medication with agents which could interfere with hydrocortisone kinetics
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Pregnant or lactating women
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Regular dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) medication for the past 4 weeks
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Oral oestrogen medication for the past 4 weeks
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Deranged mineralocorticoid status
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shire
Investigators
- Study Director: Maria Forss, MSc BA, DuoCort AB
- Principal Investigator: Anna G Nilsson, MD, PhD, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Esteban NV, Loughlin T, Yergey AL, Zawadzki JK, Booth JD, Winterer JC, Loriaux DL. Daily cortisol production rate in man determined by stable isotope dilution/mass spectrometry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1991 Jan;72(1):39-45.
- Feek CM, Ratcliffe JG, Seth J, Gray CE, Toft AD, Irvine WJ. Patterns of plasma cortisol and ACTH concentrations in patients with Addison's disease treated with conventional corticosteroid replacement. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1981 May;14(5):451-8.
- Filipsson H, Monson JP, Koltowska-Häggström M, Mattsson A, Johannsson G. The impact of glucocorticoid replacement regimens on metabolic outcome and comorbidity in hypopituitary patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Oct;91(10):3954-61. Epub 2006 Aug 8.
- Groves RW, Toms GC, Houghton BJ, Monson JP. Corticosteroid replacement therapy: twice or thrice daily? J R Soc Med. 1988 Sep;81(9):514-6.
- Hahner S, Loeffler M, Fassnacht M, Weismann D, Koschker AC, Quinkler M, Decker O, Arlt W, Allolio B. Impaired subjective health status in 256 patients with adrenal insufficiency on standard therapy based on cross-sectional analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Oct;92(10):3912-22. Epub 2007 Aug 7.
- Howlett TA. An assessment of optimal hydrocortisone replacement therapy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1997 Mar;46(3):263-8.
- Johannsson G, Bergthorsdottir R, Nilsson AG, Lennernas H, Hedner T, Skrtic S. Improving glucocorticoid replacement therapy using a novel modified-release hydrocortisone tablet: a pharmacokinetic study. Eur J Endocrinol. 2009 Jul;161(1):119-30. doi: 10.1530/EJE-09-0170. Epub 2009 Apr 21.
- Lennernäs H, Skrtic S, Johannsson G. Replacement therapy of oral hydrocortisone in adrenal insufficiency: the influence of gastrointestinal factors. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2008 Jun;4(6):749-58. doi: 10.1517/17425255.4.6.749 . Review.
- Løvås K, Gjesdal CG, Christensen M, Wolff AB, Almås B, Svartberg J, Fougner KJ, Syversen U, Bollerslev J, Falch JA, Hunt PJ, Chatterjee VK, Husebye ES. Glucocorticoid replacement therapy and pharmacogenetics in Addison's disease: effects on bone. Eur J Endocrinol. 2009 Jun;160(6):993-1002. doi: 10.1530/EJE-08-0880. Epub 2009 Mar 12.
- Suliman AM, Freaney R, Smith TP, McBrinn Y, Murray B, McKenna TJ. The impact of different glucocorticoid replacement schedules on bone turnover and insulin sensitivity in patients with adrenal insufficiency. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2003 Sep;59(3):380-7.
- DC 06/02
- 104-07
- 2006-007084-89
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Study consisted of Part A (cross-over) and Part B (open-label). Of the 64 participants started and completed Part A, 5 participants did not enter Part B (treatment switch=2, withdrawal by participant= 2, nausea and abnormal laboratory value=1), 59 started Part B of the study. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR OD Then Hydrocortisone TID - Part A | Hydrocortisone TID Then Hydrocortisone MR OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received novel once daily (OD) hydrocortisone modified release (MR) tablets in the first intervention period then hydrocortisone tablets thrice daily (TID) in the second intervention period, at the same total daily dose of 20 to 40 milligram (mg) for 12 weeks. | Participants received hydrocortisone tablets TID in the first intervention period then novel OD hydrocortisone MR tablets in the second intervention period, at the same total daily dose of 20 to 40 mg for 12 weeks. | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD for 6 months. |
Period Title: Part A - First Intervention Period | |||
STARTED | 32 | 32 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 32 | 32 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Part A - First Intervention Period | |||
STARTED | 32 | 32 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 32 | 32 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Part A - First Intervention Period | |||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 59 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 57 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Entire Study |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Included all participants randomized to receive hydrocortisone MR tablets orally OD first or hydrocortisone tablets orally TID first; in any of the intervention periods during the 12-week cross-over period of Part A or hydrocortisone MR tablets orally OD during the 6-month open-label period of Part B. |
Overall Participants | 63 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
47.3
(13.7)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
26
41.3%
|
Male |
37
58.7%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) of Total S-cortisol in Plasma After Multiple Doses During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The data for combined arm 1+2 after multiple doses were reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A: Intention-To-Treat (ITT) set included all randomised participants who took at least 1 dose of study drug with primary efficacy assessments including all pharmacokinetic (PK) samplings during either treatment period. Here "number of participants analysed" signifies those who were evaluable for the outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour*nanomole per liter] |
3962.0
(1079.6)
|
4879.6
(1194.4)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | Comparison of log S-cortisol AUC between OD and TID regimens was adjusted for both period effect and subject effect using generalized linear model (GLM) in statistical analysis system (SAS). | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.806 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.753 to 0.862 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-24h for OD treatment divided by AUC0-24h for TID treatment. |
Title | Maximal Concentration (Cmax1) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax1 is the Cmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
690.7
(109.2)
|
802.8
(136.2)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -111.989 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -133.980 to 89.999 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Maximal Concentration (Cmax2) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax2 is the Cmax after second dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 8 | 8 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
553.8
(170.8)
|
446.9
(129.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0357 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 110.417 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 16.755 to 204.078 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Average Concentration of S-cortisol During the Dosing Interval at Steady State (Css,av) in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Css,av was calculated as the area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) divided by dosing interval (tau). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
165.1
(45.0)
|
203.3
(49.8)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -38.076 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -50.276 to 25.876 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | First Detectable Concentration (Cfirst) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 62 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
229.0
(169.8)
|
295.1
(203.2)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0033 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -65.782 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -109.201 to 22.362 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Concentration at 6 Hours (C6h) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 60 | 60 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
278.5
(134.9)
|
426.7
(135.2)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -148.015 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -189.469 to -106.561 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Concentration at 7 Hours (C7h) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 60 | 60 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per liter] |
214.1
(106.8)
|
322.4
(110.0)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -108.306 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -140.193 to -76.420 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax1) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. Tmax1 is the Tmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Median (Full Range) [hours] |
1.00
|
0.750
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0214 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 0.270 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.028 to 0.512 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax2) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Tmax is the time after administration of a drug when the maximum plasma concentration in the body is reached. Tmax2 is the Tmax after second dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 8 | 8 |
Median (Full Range) [hours] |
5.00
|
6.00
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0714 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -1.042 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -2.098 to 0.015 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to First Detectable Concentration (Tfirst) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 62 |
Median (Full Range) [hours] |
0.229
|
0.208
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.6687 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.007 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.038 to 0.024 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to Reach a Concentration of 200 Nanometers (nM) (T200) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 62 |
Median (Full Range) [hours] |
0.250
|
0.167
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0280 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 0.049 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.006 to 0.093 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Drug Concentration Half-Life From 5 to 24 Hours (t1/2[5-24h]) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | t1/2[5-24h] is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration of a drug to halve from 5 to 24 hours. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 17 | 17 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours] |
7.32
(9.32)
|
1.84
(0.93)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0003 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 5.509 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.751 to 10.268 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Drug Concentration Half-Life From 5 to 14 Hours (t1/2[5-14h]) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | t1/2[5-14h] is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration of a drug to halve from 5 to 14 hours. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 52 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hours] |
4.60
(5.82)
|
18.4
(24.5)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -13.800 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -20.533 to -7.067 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) Between Specified Timepoints of Total S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. AUC between specified timepoints included AUC0-4h, AUC4-12h, AUC6-12h, AUC12-24h, AUC0-10h, AUC4-10h, AUC6-10h, AUC10-24h, AUC(0-inf), AUC(24h-inf). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. Here, "N"signifies the number of participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 63 | 63 |
AUC0-4h (N=61, 61) |
2053.7
(432.0)
|
1929.7
(409.9)
|
AUC4-12h (N=61, 61) |
1491.8
(638.9)
|
2302.5
(669.3)
|
AUC6-12h (N=61, 61) |
808.2
(386.3)
|
1607.6
(483.3)
|
AUC12-24h (N=61, 61) |
306.2
(305.2)
|
576.6
(681.6)
|
AUC0-10h (N=61, 61) |
3388.4
(915.0)
|
3768.7
(968.5)
|
AUC4-10h (N=61, 61) |
1334.7
(582.5)
|
1839.0
(599.0)
|
AUC6-10h (N=61, 61) |
651.1
(322.1)
|
1144.1
(404.6)
|
AUC10-24h (N=61, 61) |
465.0
(352.2)
|
1058.0
(752.4)
|
AUC(0-inf) (N=52, 52) |
3972.6
(1125.9)
|
5162.8
(1777.2)
|
AUC(24h-inf) (N=52, 52) |
195.3
(568.1)
|
410.4
(1094.0)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC0-4h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0002 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 1.064 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.032 to 1.097 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-4h for OD treatment divided by AUC0-4h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC4-12h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.617 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.563 to 0.675 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC4-12h for OD treatment divided by AUC4-12h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC6-12h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.472 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.424 to 0.525 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC6-12h for OD treatment divided by AUC6-12h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC12-24h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0003 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.588 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.446 to 0.775 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC12-24h for OD treatment divided by AUC12-24h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC0-10h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.894 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.856 to 0.935 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-10h for OD treatment divided by AUC0-10h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC4-10h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.695 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.632 to 0.765 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC4-10h for OD treatment divided by AUC4-10h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC6-10h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.540 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.482 to 0.605 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC6-10h for OD treatment divided by AUC6-10h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC10-24h | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.412 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.338 to 0.504 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC10-24h for OD treatment divided by AUC10-24h for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC(0-inf) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.776 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.714 to 0.843 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC(0-inf) for OD treatment divided by AUC(0-inf) for TID treatment. |
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | AUC(24h-inf) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.8770 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 1.069 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.453 to 2.521 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC(24h-inf) for OD treatment divided by AUC(24h-inf) for TID treatment. |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve During a Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. AUCtau is defined as AUC during a dosing interval at steady state. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour*nanomole per liter] |
3962.0
(1079.6)
|
4879.6
(1194.4)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.806 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.753 to 0.862 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUCtau for OD treatment divided by AUCtau for TID treatment. |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve During a Dosing Interval at Steady State Adjusted by Dose (AUCtau/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 14 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour per liter] |
0.048
(0.016)
|
0.061
(0.017)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.790 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.734 to 0.851 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUCtau/dose for OD treatment divided by AUCtau/dose for TID treatment. |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-24h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour per liter] |
0.047
(0.014)
|
0.060
(0.018)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.785 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.741 to 0.831 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-24h/dose for OD treatment divided by AUC0-24h/dose for TID treatment. |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 10 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-10h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour per liter] |
0.041
(0.012)
|
0.046
(0.013)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.885 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.844 to 0.926 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-10h/dose for OD treatment divided by AUC0-10h/dose for TID treatment. |
Title | Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Zero to 4 Hours Adjusted by Dose (AUC0-4h/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure. It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure how much and how long a drug stays in a body. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [hour per liter] |
0.025
(0.005)
|
0.024
(0.006)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0020 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 1.053 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.020 to 1.086 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC0-4h/dose for OD treatment divided by AUC0-4h/dose for TID treatment. |
Title | Average Concentration of S-cortisol During the Dosing Interval at Steady State Adjusted by Dose (Css,av/Dose) in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Css,av was calculated as the area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) divided by dosing interval (tau). Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [per liter] |
0.002
(0.001)
|
0.003
(0.001)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.001 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.001 to -0.000 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Maximal Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Cmax1/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administrated. Cmax1 is the Cmax after first dose of study drug. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [per liter] |
0.008
(0.002)
|
0.010
(0.002)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.001 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.002 to -0.001 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Time to First Detectable Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Tfirst/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 62 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [(hour per nanomole)*10^6] |
2.26
(1.69)
|
2.32
(1.43)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.7827 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.055 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.444 to 0.334 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | First Detectable Concentration Adjusted by Dose (Cfirst/Dose) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 62 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [per liter] |
0.003
(0.002)
|
0.004
(0.002)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0015 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.001 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.001 to -0.000 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage (%) of Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) Extrapolation of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | The percentage of AUC0-inf that is due to extrapolation from Tlast to infinity (AUC%Extrapolation) was calculated by using the formula AUC%extrapolation = 100*(AUC0-inf minus AUC0-t)/AUC0-inf. The function of this parameter was to provide information about what percentage of the theoretical curve (AUC0-inf) was possible to determine experimentally (AUC0-t). Therefore, on average, it is expected that the residual area (AUCextrapolation) is not greater than 20%. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 52 | 52 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of AUC] |
10.1
(7.9)
|
9.26
(12.74)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 6.098 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 2.940 to 12.646 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The quotient was defined as AUC Extrapolation for OD treatment divided by AUC Extrapolation for TID treatment. |
Title | Percentage (%) of Fluctuation in Concentrations of S-cortisol at Steady State in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of fluctuation was calculated by using formula 100*(Cmax-minimum plasma concentration [Cmin])/Cavg,ss. It was peak trough fluctuation within one dosing interval at steady state. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 59 | 59 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of fluctuation] |
429.7
(117.3)
|
396.2
(99.0)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0396 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 33.532 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.734 to 65.329 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Accumulation Ratio (Rac) of S-cortisol in Plasma After Single and Multiple Dosing During Part A |
---|---|
Description | The Rac was calculated as area under the S-cortisol concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau) on Day 28 divided by AUC0-24h on Day 1. Participants in Arm 1 underwent standardised in-house PK sampling during 24 hours in order to assess single-dose PK of OD or TID regimen at the start of each study treatment period while participants in Arm 2 had a reduced PK sampling scheme of single dose PK on Days 1-2 and returned for multiple-dose PK sampling on Days 7-8. The average of single and multiple dosing for combined arm 1+2 was reported. |
Time Frame | Arm 1: Week 4, Week 16, Week 16 + 1 day, Week 28; Arm 2: Week 4, Week 4 + 7 days, Week 16, Week 16 + 7 days |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 55 | 55 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [ratio] |
1.11
(0.29)
|
1.03
(0.19)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.1032 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's non-parametric permutation test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Period-adjusted quotient |
Estimated Value | 0.080 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.017 to 0.177 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Comparison of Overall Patient Tolerability Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy, Assessed by Patient and Investigator - Part A |
---|---|
Description | Overall patient tolerability score assessed by patient and investigator, ranged from 1 (feeling poor on treatment) to 5 (feeling very well on treatment). The average total score ranges from 1 to 5 with a higher score representing better tolerability of the treatment. Questionnaire assessed by patient were "I have been very poorly on the treatment", "I haven't been very well (or less well) on the treatment", "I have been acceptably well on the treatment", "I have been well on the treatment" and "I have been very well on the treatment". Questionnaire assessed by investigator were "The patient has been feeling very poorly on the treatment", "The patient has not tolerated the treatment well", "The patient has tolerated the treatment less well", "The patient has tolerated the treatment well" and "The patient has tolerated the treatment very well". |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 63 | 63 |
Patient |
4.28
(0.74)
|
4.36
(0.73)
|
Investigator |
4.26
(0.73)
|
4.33
(0.73)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Patient | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3767 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's test | |
Comments | Fisher's non | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | least square mean |
Estimated Value | -0.078 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.250 to 0.094 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Investigator | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.4625 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's test | |
Comments | Fisher's non | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | least square mean |
Estimated Value | -0.064 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.235 to 0.107 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage (%) of Participants With Change From Baseline in Patient Tolerability Questionnaire at Month 6, Assessed by Patient and Investigator - Part B |
---|---|
Description | Patient tolerability questionnaire was assessed by both patient and investigator, the responses were as follows: improvement, no change, worsening and were reported. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), month 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 56 |
Improvement (Patient) |
10.7
17%
|
Improvement (Investigator) |
14.0
22.2%
|
No change (Patient) |
73.2
116.2%
|
No change (Investigator) |
70.0
111.1%
|
Worsening (Patient) |
16.1
25.6%
|
Worsening (Investigator) |
16.0
25.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Patient | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.6072 |
Comments | ||
Method | Sign test | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Investigator | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 1.0000 |
Comments | ||
Method | Sign test | |
Comments |
Title | Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical and Mental Component Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy- Part A |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 was a questionnaire used to assess physical functioning and is made up of eight domains: physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. Transforming and standardizing these domains lead to the calculation of the physical and mental component summary measures. Scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 0=worst score (or quality of life) and 100=best score. A higher value corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 61 | 61 |
Physical component |
49.3
(9.1)
|
50.0
(9.9)
|
Mental component |
51.1
(7.3)
|
49.8
(9.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical Component Score | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3332 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's test | |
Comments | Fisher's non-parametric two-sample permutation test | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -0.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Mental Component Score | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3405 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's test | |
Comments | Fisher's non-parametric two-sample permutation test | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 0.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical and Mental Component Score - Part B |
---|---|
Description | The SF-36 was a questionnaire used to assess physical functioning and is made up of eight domains: physical functioning, role physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. Transforming and standardizing these domains lead to the calculation of the physical and mental component summary measures. Scores ranging from 0 to 100, with 0=worst score (or quality of life) and 100=best score. A higher value in the SF-36 questionnaire corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), month 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 54 |
Physical component |
0.390
(4.374)
|
Mental component |
-0.896
(5.913)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline to 6 months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Physical Component Score | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.8418 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline to 6 months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) For Mental Component Score | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.3550 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments |
Title | Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) Total Score Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy - Part A |
---|---|
Description | FIS is a subject-reported scale that qualifies the impact of fatigue on daily life in participants. It consisted of 40 statements that measure fatigue in 3 areas: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. This 40-item scale evaluates the construct of perceived impact of fatigue on everyday life. Respondents rated each statement using a 5-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (no problem) to 4 (extreme problem). A total score ranged from 0 to 160. A lower value corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
22.6
(25.4)
|
26.4
(30.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0823 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's | |
Comments | Fisher's non-parametric two-sample permutation test | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -2.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) Total Score - Part B |
---|---|
Description | FIS is a subject-reported scale that qualifies the impact of fatigue on daily life in participants. It consisted of 40 statements that measure fatigue in 3 areas: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial. This 40-item scale evaluates the construct of perceived impact of fatigue on everyday life. Respondents rated each statement using a 5-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (no problem) to 4 (extreme problem). A total score ranged from 0 to 160. A lower value corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), month 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 56 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
-1.09
(12.49)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.5982 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments |
Title | Comparison of Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Psychological General Well Being (PGWB) Total Scores Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy- Part A |
---|---|
Description | The PGWB consists of 22 self-administered items rated on a scale from 1 (worst level of well-being) to 6 (maximum level of well-being) with a total score ranging from 22 to 132. A higher score represents better well-being. |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 62 | 61 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
110.5
(14.0)
|
107.7
(17.3)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0632 |
Comments | ||
Method | Fisher's test | |
Comments | Fisher's non-parametric two-sample permutation test | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 2.3 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) Assessed by Psychological General Well Being (PGWB) Total Scores- Part B |
---|---|
Description | The PGWB consists of 22 self-administered items rated on a scale from 1 (worst level of well-being) to 6 (maximum level of well-being) with a total score ranging from 22 to 132. A higher score represents better well-being. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), month 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 55 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
-0.739
(9.687)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.8676 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks in Diurnal Fatigue Questionnaire for Day Average of Once Daily Therapy - Part A |
---|---|
Description | Diurnal fatigue was assessed at 8 ante meridian (AM), at 12 AM and at 4 post meridian (PM) by a visual analogue scale (VAS) based on 8 domains (energy, relaxed, less alert, moody, mental fatigue, intellectually slow, difficulty focusing, physical activity). Mean values were calculated for the morning (8 AM), the day (12 AM), the evening (4 PM) and mean per day (mean of 8 AM, 12 AM and 4 PM) were analyzed with score range from 0 to 100. A lower value corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | During the 4-week run-in period prior to the first intervention period during Part A, participants on a twice-a-day (BID) regimen were transferred to a thrice-a-day (TID) regimen while maintaining the same total daily hydrocortisone dose. In the first and second intervention periods during Part A, participants were randomised to novel once daily (OD) treatment with hydrocortisone modified release (MR) tablets 20 to 40 milligram (mg) orally and the treatment continued for 12 weeks and returned every 4 weeks for study drug dispensation. |
Measure Participants | 47 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
-3.1
(12.1)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.9700 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline to 6 Months in Diurnal Fatigue Questionnaire for Day Average- Part B |
---|---|
Description | Diurnal fatigue scores (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] scores of energy, relaxed, less alert, moody, mental fatigue, intellectually slow, difficulty focusing, physical activity) were analyzed with score range from 0 to 100. A lower value corresponds to better well-being. |
Time Frame | Baseline (week 0), month 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 44 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [scores on a scale] |
-0.180
(7.943)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.2624 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments |
Title | Comparison on Participant Compliance Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy - Part A |
---|---|
Description | Compliance was calculated as actual consumption/expected consumption Compliance = (Number of dispensed tablets - Number of returned tablets)/(Number of days during the study period x daily Number of hydrocortisone tablets when taking the ordinary daily dose). |
Time Frame | Weeks 4 up to 28 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 58 | 58 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage use] |
104.8
(7.5)
|
103.1
(13.2)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | 1.28 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Participant Compliance- Part B |
---|---|
Description | Compliance was calculated as actual consumption/expected consumption Compliance = (Number of dispensed tablets - Number of returned tablets)/(Number of days during the study period x daily Number of hydrocortisone tablets when taking the ordinary daily dose). |
Time Frame | Up to Month 6 follow-up |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part B ITT population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during the entire 6-month period of Part B. |
Measure Participants | 58 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage use] |
102.3
(12.8)
|
Title | Comparison on Participant Preference by Questionnaire Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy-Part A |
---|---|
Description | Participant Preference Questionnaire consisted of the following set of questions: 1. How large was the benefit with OD compared to TID and the responses were recorded as considerably poorer, somewhat poorer, comparable, large, very large; 2. How strongly concur with the following statement: I prefer novel OD to conventional TID and the responses were recorded as strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, strongly, very strongly; 3. How strongly concur with the following statement: I prefer conventional TID to novel OD and the responses were recorded as strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, strongly, very strongly. |
Time Frame | Weeks 16 up to 28 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A ITT population |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone OD Versus TID |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 63 |
Benefit compared OD to TID: Considerably poorer |
3.8
|
Benefit compared OD to TID: Somewhat poorer |
5.7
|
Benefit compared OD to TID: Comparable |
5.7
|
Benefit compared OD to TID: Large |
20.8
|
Benefit compared OD to TID: Very large |
64.2
|
Prefer OD to TID: Strongly disagree |
3.7
|
Prefer OD to TID: Disagree |
3.7
|
Prefer OD to TID: Neutral |
5.6
|
Prefer OD to TID: Strongly |
25.9
|
Prefer OD to TID: Very strongly |
61.1
|
Prefer TID to OD: Strongly disagree |
39.6
|
Prefer TID to OD: Disagree |
35.4
|
Prefer TID to OD: Neutral |
12.5
|
Prefer TID to OD: Strongly |
4.2
|
Prefer TID to OD: Very strongly |
8.3
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.0001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Sign test | |
Comments |
Title | Comparison on 24-hour Urinary Free Cortisol Between Once Daily and Thrice Daily Therapy-Part A |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Part A Safety population consisted of all randomised patients who took at least one dose of study medication. Safety population with participants evaluable for this outcome. |
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally OD during Part A of the study. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally TID during Part A of the study. |
Measure Participants | 36 | 37 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanomoles per 24 hours] |
385.7
(178.8)
|
425.9
(278.8)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A, Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0034 |
Comments | ||
Method | Wilcoxon Signed Rank test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean difference |
Estimated Value | -272.3 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) % to |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Part A (24 weeks) and Part B (6 months) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||||||||
Arm/Group Title | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (First 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (Second 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) | |||||
Arm/Group Description | Hydrocortisone modified release (MR) tablets 20 to 40 mg orally, once daily (OD) during the 12-week period of Part A. | Hydrocortisone tablets 20 to 40 mg orally, thrice daily (TID) during the 12-week period of Part A. | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally, once daily (OD) during the first 3 months of Part B (6 months). | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally, once daily (OD) during the second 3 months of Part B (6 months). | Hydrocortisone MR tablets 20 to 40 mg orally, once daily (OD) during the entire 6-month period of Part B. | |||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||||
Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (First 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (Second 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) | ||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | |||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||||
Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (First 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (Second 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) | ||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 6/64 (9.4%) | 2/64 (3.1%) | 2/59 (3.4%) | 4/57 (7%) | 6/59 (10.2%) | |||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||
Pancreatitis acute | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||||
Cholelithiasis | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis | 4/64 (6.3%) | 4 | 2/64 (3.1%) | 2 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 | 0/57 (0%) | 0 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Influenza | 1/64 (1.6%) | 1 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 0/57 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 |
Pneumonia | 1/64 (1.6%) | 1 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 0/57 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 |
Varicella | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||||
Nephrolithiasis | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 | 0/57 (0%) | 0 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||||||||
Surgical and medical procedures | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||||
Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part A | Hydrocortisone Tablet TID - Part A | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (First 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (Second 3 Months) | Hydrocortisone MR Tablet OD - Part B (All 6 Months) | ||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 29/64 (45.3%) | 25/64 (39.1%) | 12/59 (20.3%) | 16/57 (28.1%) | 23/59 (39%) | |||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||
Diarrhoea | 1/64 (1.6%) | 1 | 0/64 (0%) | 0 | 0/59 (0%) | 0 | 4/57 (7%) | 5 | 4/59 (6.8%) | 5 |
General disorders | ||||||||||
Fatigue | 8/64 (12.5%) | 10 | 3/64 (4.7%) | 3 | 4/59 (6.8%) | 4 | 2/57 (3.5%) | 2 | 6/59 (10.2%) | 6 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis | 8/64 (12.5%) | 9 | 2/64 (3.1%) | 2 | 4/59 (6.8%) | 4 | 0/57 (0%) | 0 | 4/59 (6.8%) | 4 |
Influenza | 8/64 (12.5%) | 8 | 2/64 (3.1%) | 2 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 | 4/57 (7%) | 4 | 5/59 (8.5%) | 5 |
Nasopharyngitis | 7/64 (10.9%) | 9 | 15/64 (23.4%) | 16 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 | 6/57 (10.5%) | 6 | 7/59 (11.9%) | 7 |
Investigations | ||||||||||
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased | 1/64 (1.6%) | 1 | 3/64 (4.7%) | 3 | 2/59 (3.4%) | 2 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 3/59 (5.1%) | 3 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||
Headache | 2/64 (3.1%) | 4 | 5/64 (7.8%) | 7 | 1/59 (1.7%) | 1 | 1/57 (1.8%) | 1 | 2/59 (3.4%) | 2 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
If a multicentre publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicentre Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Study Physician |
---|---|
Organization | Shire |
Phone | 1866-842-5335 |
clinicaltransparency@shire.com |
- DC 06/02
- 104-07
- 2006-007084-89