Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors and Liver or Kidney Dysfunction

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00030498
Collaborator
(none)
75
1
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of erlotinib in treating patients who have metastatic or unresectable solid tumors and liver or kidney dysfunction. Biological therapies such as erlotinib may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of the tumor

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride
  • Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Phase 1

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of erlotinib in patients with solid tumors and hepatic or renal dysfunction.

  2. Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to hepatic or renal dysfunction (albumin less than 2.5 g/dL, direct bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL, any AST, and creatinine normal vs direct bilirubin 1.0-7.0 mg/dL, any AST, and creatinine normal vs creatinine 2.5-5.0 mg/dL, albumin 2.5 g/dL or greater, AST less than 3 times upper limit of normal, and direct bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL).

Patients receive oral erlotinib once daily. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of erlotinib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, at least 6 evaluable patients are treated at that dose.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
75 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase I Study of OSI-774 (NSC 718781) for Solid Tumors in Patients With Hepatic or Renal Dysfunction
Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2001
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2007

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (erlotinib hydrochloride)

Patients receive oral erlotinib once daily. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride
Given orally
Other Names:
  • CP-358,774
  • erlotinib
  • OSI-774
  • Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
    Correlative studies

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of OSI-774 determined by dose-limiting toxicities [Within the first 4 weeks treatment]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologically confirmed solid tumor, including gliomas and the following epithelial malignancies:

    • Non-small cell lung

    • Mesothelioma

    • Breast

    • Head and neck

    • Esophageal

    • Pancreatic

    • Bladder

    • Prostate

    • Ovarian

    • Anal

    • Colorectal carcinoma

    • Cervical carcinoma

    • Hepatocellular carcinoma

    • Metastatic or unresectable disease

    • Standard curative or palliative therapy does not exist or is no longer effective

    • Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positive

    • Hepatic or renal dysfunction defined as one of the following:

    • Direct bilirubin 1.0-7.0 mg/dL with any AST

    • Albumin less than 2.5 g/dL

    • Creatinine 2.5-5.0 mg/dL

    • Brain metastases allowed provided patient is asymptomatic, previously treated, has stable disease for at least 2 months, and is not currently receiving steroid therapy

    • Hormone receptor status:

    • Not specified

    • Male or female

    • Performance status - ECOG 0-2

    • Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3

    • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

    • See Disease Characteristics

    • No evidence of biliary obstruction

    • See Disease Characteristics

    • No evidence of renal obstruction

    • No symptomatic congestive heart failure

    • No unstable angina pectoris

    • No cardiac arrhythmia

    • No gastrointestinal tract disease that would preclude ability to take oral medications

    • No requirement for IV alimentation

    • No active peptic ulcer disease

    • No prior corneal abnormalities (e.g., dry eye syndrome or Sjogren's syndrome)

    • No prior congenital abnormality (e.g., Fuch's dystrophy)

    • No prior abnormal slit-lamp exam using a vital dye (e.g., fluorescein or Bengal-Rose)

    • No prior abnormal corneal sensitivity test (e.g., Schirmer test or similar tear production test)

    • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness

    • No ongoing or active infection

    • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

    • Not pregnant or nursing

    • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

    • No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)

    • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for melphalan or mitomycin)

    • No prior nitrosoureas

    • See Disease Characteristics

    • No concurrent steroids

    • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

    • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

    • No prior surgical procedures affecting absorption

    • No prior EGFR-targeting therapies, including gefitinib or Imclone C-225

    • At least 3 months since prior suramin

    • More than 7 days since prior grapefruit juice

    • More than 7 days since other prior CYP3A4 inhibitors

    • No concurrent grapefruit juice

    • No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, substrates, or other inhibitors

    • No concurrent medications known to affect hepatic or renal function, including antiseizure medication or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents

    • No concurrent combination anti-retroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Cancer and Leukemia Group B Chicago Illinois United States 60606

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Antonius Miller, Cancer and Leukemia Group B

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00030498
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCI-2012-01868
    • CALGB-60101
    • U10CA031946
    • CDR0000069170
    First Posted:
    Jan 27, 2003
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 16, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2013

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jan 16, 2013