Tipifarnib and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme

Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00058097
Collaborator
(none)
54
1
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining tipifarnib with radiation therapy in treating patients who have newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. Tipifarnib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining tipifarnib with radiation therapy may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy and may kill more tumor cells.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To estimate overall survival in newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated with R115777 before (and possibly after) radiation therapy.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. To estimate response rate in adult patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme treated with R115777 prior to therapy with radiation.

  2. To estimate progression free survival in newly diagnosed patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated with R115777 before (and possibly after) radiation therapy.

  3. To describe the toxicity associated with this regimen in adult patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive oral tipifarnib twice daily for 3 weeks. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 3 courses.

RADIOTHERAPY: Within 14 days after the completion of induction therapy, patients undergo radiotherapy daily, 5 days a week, for 6 weeks.

MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Two weeks after the completion of radiotherapy, patients receive additional tipifarnib as in induction therapy.

Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed every 2 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 54 patients will be accrued for this study within 11-14 months.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
54 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase II Study of R115777 for the Treatment of Adults With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme
Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2003
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2007

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Treatment (tipifarnib)

INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive oral tipifarnib twice daily for 3 weeks. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 3 courses. RADIOTHERAPY: Within 14 days after the completion of induction therapy, patients undergo radiotherapy daily, 5 days a week, for 6 weeks. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Two weeks after the completion of radiotherapy, patients receive additional tipifarnib as in induction therapy. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: tipifarnib
Given orally
Other Names:
  • R115777
  • Zarnestra
  • Radiation: radiation therapy
    Undergo radiation therapy
    Other Names:
  • irradiation
  • radiotherapy
  • therapy, radiation
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall survival [Up to 5 years]

      95% confidence intervals will be estimated.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Response rate [Up to 5 years]

      Estimated with 95% confidence intervals.

    2. Progression free survival [Up to 5 years]

      Estimated with 95% confidence intervals.

    3. Toxicities, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) v4.0 [Up to 5 years]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients must have histologically confirmed supratentorial grade IV astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme)

    • Patients must not have received prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy or therapy with biologic agents (including immunotoxins immunoconjugates, antisense, peptide receptor antagonists, interferons, interleukins, TIL, LAK or gene therapy) or hormonal therapy for their brain tumor; glucocorticoid therapy is allowed

    • Patients must have measurable and contrast-enhancing tumor on the post operative, pretreatment MRI/CT scan (within two weeks of starting treatment)

    • Patients must have recovered from the immediate post-operative period and be maintained on a stable corticosteroid regimen from the time of their baseline scan until the start of treatment

    • Patients must have a Karnofsky performance status >= 60% (i.e. the patient must be able to care for himself/herself with occasional help from others)

    • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3

    • Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3

    • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dl

    • Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dl

    • Total bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dl

    • Transaminases =< 4 times above the upper limits of the institutional norm

    • Patients must be able to provide written informed consent and must be aware of the investigational nature of this study

    • Patients with the potential for pregnancy or impregnating their partner must agree to follow acceptable birth control methods to avoid conception; the anti-proliferative activity of this experimental drug may be harmful to the developing fetus or nursing infant; female patients of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test

    • Patients must have no concurrent malignancy except curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix and breast; patients with prior malignancies must be disease-free for >= five years

    • Patients must have a mini-mental state exam score (MMSE) of >= 15

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with serious concurrent infection or medical illness which would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive the chemotherapy outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety

    • Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding

    • Patients who have received prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy (except glucocorticoids), immunotherapy or therapy with biologic agents (including immunotoxins, immunoconjugates, antisense, peptide receptor antagonists, interferons, interleukins, TIL, LAK or gene therapy) for their brain tumor

    • Patients receiving concurrent investigational agents

    • Patients who have received Gliadel wafer therapy may not participate in this study

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy Consortium Baltimore Maryland United States 21231-1000

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Robert Lustig, New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy Consortium

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00058097
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCI-2012-03013
    • NABTT 2200
    • CDR285732
    • U01CA062475
    First Posted:
    Apr 9, 2003
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 9, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2013
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 9, 2013