DIMAN: Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Elderly Cardiac Surgery Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a prospective epidemiological pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of recruiting and retaining patients in a large multicenter study that will audit Advanced Care Planning (ACP) practices and satisfaction with End Of Life (EOL) communication and decision-making in patients undergoing cardiac surgery using the current validated questionnaires and methodology.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Study Procedures:
Once patients have signed an informed consent they will be asked to complete the ACP evaluation questionnaire. Their level of frailty will be assessed with the 5-meter walk test. Two weeks after discharge (+ or - 7 days) they will be contacted by phone in order to complete 3 sections of the CANHELP questionnaire.
Study Tools
Patient questionnaires:
-
ACP Evaluation questionnaire: 5 questions about advance care planning on admission to hospital from CANHELP study (time predicted 10 minutes)
-
CANHELP questionnaire (sections relationship with doctors, communication and decision making) 2 weeks after discharge (time predicted 25 minutes)
Patient test:
- 5-minute gait speed
Patient Assessment Data
-
Standard Demographics
-
Anthropometric data
-
Cardiac variables
-
Comorbidities
-
Lab Values
-
Frailty (assessed using 5-meter gait speed)
Post-surgical outcome data (will be sought in the chart after 30 days post-surgery)
-
Outcome
-
Complications
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Successful study completion [1 month]
To estimate the proportion of patients who successfully completed all the study tasks;
- Time frame [1 month]
To evaluate the time frame required to enroll and complete the study for 35 patients;
- Gait test [1 month]
To evaluate the length of time required perform the gait test (in minutes);
- patient retention [1 month]
To evaluate patient retention (percent of patients who complete the study);
- Screen failure rate [1 month]
To evaluate the screen failure rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall satisfaction [1 month]
To assess the patient's overall satisfaction with goals of care communication (question 1 of CANHELP questionnaire; (5 point Likert scale));
- Prevalence of ACP [1 month]
To determine, from the perspective of the acutely ill patient, the prevalence of Advanced Care Planning (ACP) directives;
- Percentage of frail patients [1 month]
To evaluate proportion of patients evaluated as frail using the 5-meter walk test;
- Level of correlation between "level of frailty" and "satisfaction with decision making". [1 month]
To evaluate the level of correlation between "satisfaction with decision making" and level of frailty.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age and over 70 years
-
Admitted for cardiac surgery;
-
Able to speak English or French;
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Age under 70 years;
-
Unable to participate in the follow-up telephone survey;
-
Unable to speak English or French.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Montreal Heart Institute | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H1T 1C8 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Montreal Heart Institute
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jennifer Cogan, MD, FRCPC, Montreal Heart Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ICM 15-1875