Aurora: Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Dry-AMD Progression

Sponsor
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05465252
Collaborator
(none)
330
1
2
28
11.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This multi-center, randomized, double-blind (subjects and doctors), placebo controlled study will evaluate the effect of krill oil on dry-AMD progression. The pilot study will observe biochemical and hematologic biomarkers changes after 3-month treatment between the krill oil group and placebo group

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: Krill Oil 500 MG
  • Dietary Supplement: Olive Oil 500MG
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
330 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acid (Krill Oil, 500 mg, Including EPA 60 mg and DHA 27.5 mg, Total Phospholipid 200 mg, Astaxanthin 50 µg) Supplementation on Dry-AMD Progression
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: krill oil

Subjects will take 3 capsules/1500mg of krill oil per day for 6 month

Dietary Supplement: Krill Oil 500 MG
Qualified subjects start to take supplementation from Day 1 in the trial. Specifically, subjects from Intervention group take 3 capsules of krill oil per day.
Other Names:
  • Superba Boost
  • Placebo Comparator: olive oil

    Subjects will take 3 capsules/1500mg of olive oil per day for 6 month

    Dietary Supplement: Olive Oil 500MG
    Qualified subjects start to take placebo from Day 1 in the trial. Specifically, subjects from placebo group take 3 capsules of olive oil , which has the same color and smell as the krill oil.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. The rate of 2-year progression-free [24 months]

      The evaluation criteria for progression: progress to intermediate (only for patients with early phase AMD at baseline) or intermediate-to-late, or late stage AMD.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Mean ETDRS BCVA at every visit [6 months, 24 months]

      Compare of mean ETDRS Best-Corrected-visual-acuity at every visit or treatment. (number of letters) between the two groups comparing to baseline to assess the efficacy of krill oil.

    2. Mean central macular thickness by OCT at every visit [6 months, 24 months]

      Compare of mean mean central macular thickness (mm) by OCT at every visit or treatment between the two groups comparing to baseline to assess the efficacy of krill oil.

    3. Intraocular Pressure [6 months, 24 months]

      Eye pressure comparing to baseline in each group, respectively.

    4. Hematological Change in interleukin [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in interleukin from baseline

    5. Hematological Change in monoamine oxidase [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in monoamine oxidase from baseline

    6. Hematological Change in superoxide dismutase SOD [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in superoxide dismutase SOD from baseline

    7. Hematological Change in Complement component 3 [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in Complement component 3 from baseline

    8. Quality of life questionnaire (Visual Function Questionnaire 25) [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in score of Visual Function Questionnaire 25 from baseline. The 25-item questionnaire gives a score on a scale of 0 to 100 points. A score of 0 is the worst score, and a score of 100 is the best score and means the patient has no vision problems.

    9. AE and SAE [6 months, 24 months]

      Change in number of Adverse Events

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    50 Years to 85 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Dry-AMD patients in either early, intermediate, or intermediate-to-late stage confirmed by fundus photography and FFA.

    • Willing to stop supplementation of omega-3 fatty acids, choline, or astaxanthin.

    • Willing to sign the informed consent, and willing to attend follow-up visits for at least 5 years.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Any eye with disease that would interfere with the fundus examinations

    • Eye with CNV, GA or high myopia

    • Surgeries that may interfere with AMD evaluation

    • Long-term use of any medications that are associated with retinal or neural toxicities.

    • Supplementation history with more than 2 mg lutein or 500 mg omega-3 fatty acid/day s (can be included if wash-out phase for 8 weeks before the trial)

    • Omega-3 index > 6

    • Intraocular pressure more than 26 mmHg

    • Received cataract surgery in 3 months.

    • Other conditions: diseases that causes less than 5 years survival; any condition that causes high risk of drop-out, or low compliance, for instance cognition disorder; have been involved in other trial that interfere with the current visit plan; taking other angiogenesis Inhibitors drugs for treating cancer.

    • Other conditions not suitable for the current study

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China 200080

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Xiaodong Sun, PHD, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Xiaodong Sun, Professor, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05465252
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • SXD20220608
    First Posted:
    Jul 19, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 19, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Xiaodong Sun, Professor, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 19, 2022