Testosterone-Driven Growth-Hormone (GH) Secretion in Aging Men
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being done to understand how testosterone, the major male sex hormone, controls the pituitary gland's secretion of growth hormone (GH). GH is an important metabolic hormone, which controls sugar; fat and protein use in the body and maintains muscle strength and bone calcium content. Both testosterone and GH decline in older men. The age-related fall in these hormones probably contributes to relative frailty, reduced quality of life, bone loss, muscle wasting and impaired sexual function.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Repletion of testosterone in older men drives pulsatile GH secretion via conjoint facilitation of feedforward by the primary secretagogues GHRH and GHRP and repression of feedback by the dominant inhibitor, somatostatin; and, in corollary, testosterone acts via aromatization to estradiol and/or reduction to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Double Placebo (i.m. vehicle 0.5 mL weekly x three injections and oral placebo once daily x 21 days) |
Drug: Placebo
im and orally
|
Other: Testosterone IM and oral placebo IM injections weekly x three injections and oral placebo once daily x 21 days |
Drug: Testosterone
injections
|
Other: Testosterone and Oral Anastrozole IM injections weekly x 3 injections and oral daily x 21 days |
Drug: Testosterone
injections
Drug: Anastrazole
orally x 21 days
|
Other: Testosterone and Dutasteride IM injections weekly x 3 injections and oral once daily x 21 days |
Drug: Testosterone
injections
Drug: Dutasteride
orally x 21 days
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Growth Hormone concentration after injections [24 days]
GH will be measured 4 different times mornings within 16-21 days following the first testosterone injection (day 1).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
healthy men between the ages of 50 and 80;
-
normal weight (within 30% of ideal body weight defined by New York Metropolitan Life tables); and
-
normal hematocrit (greater than 38%);
-
community dwelling; and
-
voluntarily consenting
Exclusion Criteria:
-
recent use of psychotropic or neuroactive drugs (within five biological half-live);
-
obesity (outside weight range above);
-
anemia (hematocrit < 38%);
-
drug or alcohol abuse, psychosis, depression, mania or severe anxiety;
-
acute or chronic organ-system disease;
-
endocrinopathy, other than primary thyroidal failure receiving replacement;
-
nightshift work or recent transmeridian travel (exceeding 3 time zones within 7 days of admission);
-
acute weight change (loss or gain of > 2 kg in 6 weeks);
-
allergy to administered compounds; and
-
unwillingness to provide written informed consent.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
- GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Johannes D. Veldhuis, M.D., Mayo Clinic
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 319-03