proto nage: Airway Dysfunction and Remodelling in Athletes Following Swimming Training in Chlorinated Pools
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Swimmers show the highest prevalence of asthma among elite athletes, certainly due to chlorine exposure. The consequences of a chronic exposure to chlorine compounds by swimmers and the mechanisms of asthme in this population are still poorly documented. Specific diagnostic criteria have been proposed by the International Olympic Committee - Medical Council (IOC-MC) and World anti-doping agency (WADA) to determine the presence of asthma in athletes. Using the more specific bronchial provocation tests, our aims are
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to compare the prevalence of asthma in swimmers and control subjects
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to analyze the Influence of chlorine exposure on bronchial inflammatory processes in swimmers versus control subjects
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to study the time-course of changes in airway symptoms, responsiveness, inflammation and remodeling after cessation of training
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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1 Swimmers without AHR |
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2 Swimmers with asymptomatic AHR |
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3 Swimmers with symptomatic AHR and use only of beta-2 adrenargic |
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4 Swimmers with asthma and inhaled corticosteroids |
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5 Healthy Subjects |
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6 Healthy subjects with AHR |
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7 Healthy subjects with symptomatic AHR (asthma) but without treatment |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Asthma and airway hyperreactivity prevalence in swimmers [3 measurements in the year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Airway inflammation and remodeling in swimmers [3 measurements in the year and a bronchial biopsy]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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14 to 35 years old
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To swim at least 10h per week
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For control subjects, non-competitive healthy subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
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any disease that may interfere with the tests for the controls
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Triathletes are excluded
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Smokers
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Obese or with a BMI more than 29
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Former athletes (control group)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Centre de recherche en pneumologie et en cardiologie de l'hôpital Laval | Québec | Quebec | Canada | G1V4G5 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Laval University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CER20159