Trial of Computerized SBI to Reduce Teen Alcohol Use

Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Withdrawn
CT.gov ID
NCT01784627
Collaborator
(none)
0
6
2
33
0
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The goal of this project is to test the effectiveness of a computer-facilitated alcohol screening and brief intervention (c-ASBI) system for 12- to 18-year-old primary care patients in a multi-site, randomized comparative effectiveness trial. The investigators hypothesize that, among 12- to 18-year olds patients coming for annual well-care, those receiving c-ASBI will have lower rates of any alcohol use at 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups compared to Treatment As Usual (TAU).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: c-ASBI
Phase 1

Detailed Description

The Specific Aims are to 1) Test the effects of c-ASBI on any alcohol use; 2) Test the effects of c-ASBI separately as a prevention, therapeutic, and risk-reduction intervention; 3) Test the effects of c-ASBI separately on cannabis and tobacco use; explore its effects on other drug use; and 4) Assess potential moderators (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, substance use history +/-, parent/sibling/peer substance use), mediators (e.g., Youth to Provider Connectedness,20 perceived harmfulness of alcohol and drug use), and explore c-ASBI's mechanism of action.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
0 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
Randomized Controlled Trial of Computerized SBI to Reduce Teen Alcohol Use
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2015
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2017
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
No Intervention: Treatment at Usual

Participants in this group will receive treatment as usual (TAU) from their provider, which may or may not include screening and brief advice regarding alcohol use.

Experimental: c-ASBI

Participants in this group will receive the computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (c-ASBI).

Behavioral: c-ASBI
Participants in the c-ASBI group will complete a computerized screen for alcohol, cannabis, tobacco and other drugs, then view their screen score and 10 pages of information about the health effects of substance use and true-life stories on the computer. Their provider will see a report of their screen results and provide advice to stop or decrease their use, or, for those at high risk, referral to complete a computerized motivational enhancement therapy intervention.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Days of alcohol use [12 months]

    We will compare rates of any alcohol use over the past twelve months between the groups.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Drinking initiation [12 months]

    We will compare rates of drinking initiation over the past 12-months between groups.

  2. Drinking cessation [12 months]

    We will compare rates of drinking cessation over the past 12 months between groups.

  3. Driving/Riding risk [12 months]

    We will compare the rates of driving under the influence or riding with a driver under the influence between groups.

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Cannabis use [12 months]

    We will compare the rates of cannabis use over the past twelve months between groups.

  2. Tobacco use [12 months]

    We will compare the rates of tobacco use over the past twelve months between groups.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
9 Years to 20 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Arriving for well or non-emergent care at one of participating study sites

  • Have an email address

  • Have internet address

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Unable to read or understand English

  • Living away at college at the time of the recruitment visit

  • Not available for computer/telephone follow-ups

  • Judged by the provider to be medically or emotionally unstable at time of visit

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Tufts Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02111
2 Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
3 Longwood Pediatrics Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
4 East Boston Neighborhood Health Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02128
5 Cambridge Pediatrics Cambridge Massachusetts United States 02139
6 Lexington Pediatrics Lexington Massachusetts United States 02421

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Boston Children's Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: John R Knight, MD, Boston Children's Hospital

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
John R Knight, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School; Senior Associate in Medicine; Associate in Psychiatry, Director, Center for Adolescent Substance Abuse Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Children's Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01784627
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • JK R01 PA-12-031
First Posted:
Feb 6, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Oct 7, 2016
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2016
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Keywords provided by John R Knight, MD, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School; Senior Associate in Medicine; Associate in Psychiatry, Director, Center for Adolescent Substance Abuse Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Children's Hospital
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 7, 2016