Study Comparing Weekly Intravenous Administration of OctaAlpha1 With a Marketed Preparation Glassia® in Subjects With Alpha-1-antitrypsin Deficiency
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This randomized trial is being conducted to show non-inferiority of OctaAlpha1 compared to Glassia® in terms of the serum trough levels at steady state. This will be conducted in individuals with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and clinical evidence of emphysema.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: OctaAlpha1
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Drug: OctaAlpha1
For OctaAlpha1 the standard weekly dose of 60mg/kg will be given for 24 consecutive infusions
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Active Comparator: Glassia®
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Drug: Glassia
For Glassia the standard weekly dose of 60mg/kg will be given for 24 consecutive infusions
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Non-inferiority of OctaAlpha1 compared to Glassia® in terms of the serum trough levels at steady state [26 weeks]
Non-inferiority of OctaAlpha1 compared to Glassia® in terms of the serum trough levels at steady state
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups following principles of bio-equivalence testing (AUC) [Time period including days 1 to 14 after first infusion in study]
Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups calculating area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)-ratio: 90% confidence interval (CI) should lie within 80%-125%.
- Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups following principles of bio-equivalence testing (Cmax) [Time period including days 1 to 14 after first infusion in study]
Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups calculating maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)-ratio: 90% CI should lie within 80%-125%
- Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups following principles of bio-equivalence testing (tmax) [Time period including days 1 to 14 after first infusion in study]
Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups calculating tmax (time to reach maximum serum concentration)
- Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups following principles of bio-equivalence testing (t1/2) [Time period including days 1 to 14 after first infusion in study]
Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups calculating t1/2 (apparent terminal half-life)
- Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups following principles of bio-equivalence testing (λZ) [Time period including days 1 to 14 after first infusion in study]
Compare PK parameters following a single dose between the two treatment groups calculating λZ (apparent terminal elimination rate constant determined by log-linear regression analysis)
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on occurrence of adverse events [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on occurrence of adverse events
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on blood pressure [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on blood pressure
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on pulse [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on pulse
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on body temperature [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on body temperature
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on respiratory rate [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on respiratory rate
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter hematocrit [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter hematocrit via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter hemoglobin [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter hemoglobin via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter white blood cells [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter white blood cells via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter platelet count [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hematological parameter platelet count via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hepatic parameter alanine aminotransferase [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hepatic parameter alanine aminotransferase via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hepatic parameter aspartate aminotransferase [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring hepatic parameter aspartate aminotransferase via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring renal parameter creatinine [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring renal parameter creatinine via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring renal parameter Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on monitoring renal parameter Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) via lab test
- Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on viral safety (HAV, HBV, HCV, HIV-1/2, HN, and parvovirus B19) [26 weeks]
Evaluate descriptively the safety and tolerability of OctaAlpha1 based on viral safety (HAV, HBV, HCV, HIV-1/2, HN, and parvovirus B19)
- Trough Levels of A1PI [26 weeks]
Investigate descriptively the trough levels of A1PI and anti-NE capacity of OctaAlpha1 compared to Glassia®
- Pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Pulmonary function tests [26 weeks]
Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Pulmonary function tests (done according to the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Taskforce Standardisation of Lung Function Testing guideline)
- Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Induced sputum test measuring the amount of functional and total A1PI in the airway lining fluid of the lung. [26 weeks]
Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Induced sputum test measuring the amount of functional and total A1PI in the airway lining fluid of the lung.
- Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Induced sputum test measuring the amount of functional and total LTB4 in the airway lining fluid of the lung. [26 weeks]
Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring Induced sputum test measuring the amount of functional and total LTB4 in the airway lining fluid of the lung.
- Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring antibodies to A1PI using normal ranges of the central laboratory [26 weeks]
Investigate the pharmacodynamics of OctaAlpha1 measuring antibodies to A1PI using normal ranges of the central laboratory
- Determine PK parameters of the A1PI serum concentration versus time curve following a single dose of OctaAlpha1 [26 weeks]
Determine PK parameters of the A1PI serum concentration versus time curve following a single dose of OctaAlpha1
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Any subject who needs chronic IV augmentation and maintenance therapy with A1PI because of congenital alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor (A1PI) deficiency and clinically diagnosed emphysema
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≥18 years of age
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Individuals with A1PI serum concentration <11 µM at screening
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Following bronchodilators:
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Initial FEV1(pred) between 25% and 75% or
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If the initial FEV1 was greater than 75% of predicted, a diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLC O) less than 70% of predicted
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Following bronchodilators: Initial forced expiratory volume/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) ratio less than 70%
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Non-smoking for at least 6 months before study treatment starts
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Able to understand and provide written informed consent
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Women of reproductive age: negative result of pregnancy test (human chorionic gonadotropin [HCG]-based assay) and agreement to use adequate contraception for the duration of the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
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Any inflammatory condition or malignant tumor in the 7 days before treatment starts that according to investigator judgment might influence the metabolism of an enzyme inhibitor such as A1PI
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More than one A1PI-deficiency related exacerbation and/or hospitalization during the 3 months before study treatment starts
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Clinically significant liver or kidney disease in the preceding 6 months before study treatment starts
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Severe gas exchange abnormality (i.e., PaCO2 ≥46 mmHg)
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Known IgA deficiency with documented antibodies against IgA
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History of hypersensitivity to blood or plasma derived products, or any component of the product
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Known presence of antibodies against A1PI
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Seropositivity for HBsAg or HCV, HIV-1/2 IgG antibodies
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Administration of A1PI products in the 4 weeks before study treatment starts
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Participating in another clinical study currently or during the 3 months before study treatment starts.
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Live viral vaccination within the last month before study treatment starts
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A current life-threatening malignancy
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Emergency operation within 3 months before study treatment starts
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History of, or suspected, alcohol or drug abuse within 1 year before study treatment starts or currently on drug abuse therapy
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Pregnant and nursing women
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Octapharma
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- OctaAlpha1