Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Apathy Treatment in Alzheimer's Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
We aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for apathy treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). We hypothesize that rTMS will be superior to placebo to reduce apathy symptoms and severity in patients with AD.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
This study aims to enroll 40 patients with mild and moderate Alzheimer's disease with apathy symptoms that will be randomized to receive rTMS or sham procedure. Subjects will be randomized in two arms (rTMS or sham procedure) in 1:1 proportion.
Eligibility criteria:
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Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, mild and moderate stage (MMSE range from 10 to 20);
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Diagnosis of apathy;
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age between 60 and 85 years-old;
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On stable doses of cholinesterase inhibitors (donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine) or memantine for at least 6 months prior to enrollment;
The primary outcome measures is the Apathy Inventoire. Secondary outcome measures are the NPI score, ADAS-cog scores and the Zarit Burden Scale scores.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Repetitive TMS Patients will receive 10 consecutive sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with the following protocol: Frequency: 10 Hz Intensity: 90% motor limiar Session duration: 16 minutes (20 sequencies of 6 seconds of stimulation followed by intervals of 30 seconds); Localization: Left pre-frontal dorsolateral cortex; |
Device: Magnetic Stimulator Magstim Rapid 2
All procedures will use the Magnetic Stimulator Magstim Rapid 2. Total of session: 10 rTMS protocol: Freqüency: 10 Hz Intensity: 90% limiar motor Session duration: 16 minutes (20 TMS sequences of 6 second with intervals of 30 seconds between each sequence) Location: Left dorsolateral pre-frontal cortex
Other Names:
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Sham Comparator: Sham TMS Patients will receive 10 consecutive sessions of sham transcranial magnetic stimulation following the same protocol as the intervention arm, but with no magnetic stimulation of the brain. |
Device: Sham Magnetic Stimulator
This intervention will follow the same protocol of the rTMS except that subjects will not receive magnetic stimulation of the brain.
Total of session: 10
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in apathy symptoms [12 weeks]
Reduction of 30% in the Apathy Inventoire scores between baseline and 12 weeks after treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in ADAS-Cog scores [12 weeks]
Improvement in ADAS-Cog scores between baseline and 12 weeks after treatment.
- Change in the Zarit Burden Scale [12 weeks]
Reduction in the Zarit Burden Scale between baseline and 12 weeks after treatment.
Other Outcome Measures
- Safety assessment [4th week, 8th week, 12th week]
Assessment of rTMS safety by the UKU scale.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age between 60 to 85 years-old
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Mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease (MMSE scores between 10 and 20)
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Apathy diagnosis
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On stable doses of cholinesterase inhibitors (donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine) and/or memantine for at least 6 months prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
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history of epilepsy or convulsions
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History of migraine or headaches episodes twice per week or more
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History of neurodegenerative diseases other than Alzheimer's disease
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Current use of first generation antipsychotics, clozapine, tricyclic drugs or anticonvulsants
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History of cerebral ischemic episode
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Federal University of Minas Gerais | Belo Horizonte | Outside of U.S. | Brazil | 30130-100 |
2 | Federal University of Minas Gerais | Belo Horizonte | Outside of U.S. | Brazil | 30130-100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Federal University of Minas Gerais
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Breno S Diniz, MD, PhD, Federal University of Minas Gerais
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CAAE: 15388913.6.0000.5149